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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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57114170227 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for lateral connections

Adaptive lateral connections improve visual action recognition.

problem Feedforward neural models lack feedback and lateral connections like the primate visual cortex.
method Dynamic weights in recurrent lateral connections, iteratively reintroduced input.
result Significant performance gains in visual action recognition without pretraining.

We present the Video Ladder Network (VLN) for efficiently generating future video frames. VLN is a neural encoder-decoder model augmented at all layers by both recurrent and feedforward lateral connections. At each layer, these connections form a lateral recurrent residual block, where the feedforward connection repres…

2016-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A network supporting deep unsupervised learning is presented. The network is an autoencoder with lateral shortcut connections from the encoder to decoder at each level of the hierarchy. The lateral shortcut connections allow the higher levels of the hierarchy to focus on abstract invariant features. While standard auto…

2014-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

On a projective complex manifold, the Abelian group of Divisors maps surjectively onto that of holomorphic line bundles (the Picard group). On a G2G_2-manifold we use coassociative submanifolds to define an analogue of the first, and a gauge theoretical equation for a connection on a gerbe to define an analogue of the …

2016-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract explores Artin presentations and their connection to 4-manifolds using triangle groups.

problem Characterizing and classifying 4-manifolds using Artin presentations and triangle groups.
method Utilizing triangle groups to find Artin presentations that present the trivial group and determining 4-manifolds with specific properties.
result Identified all Artin presentations on two generators that present the trivial group and all smooth, closed, simply-connected 4-manifolds with specific properties.

The Goresky-Hingston coproduct was first introduced by D. Sullivan and later extended by M. Goresky and N. Hingston. In this article we give a Morse theoretic description of the coproduct. Using the description we prove homotopy invariance property of the coproduct. We describe a connection between our Morse theoretic …

2017-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We explain a connection between the algebraic and geometric properties of groups of contact transformations, open book decompositions, and flexible Legendrian embeddings. The main result is that, if a closed contact manifold (V,ξ)(V, ξ) has a supporting open book whose pages are flexible Weinstein manifolds, then the conn…

2018-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The study identifies two sources of invariants in 2--nondegenerate CR geometries.

problem Characterizing fundamental invariants of 2--nondegenerate CR geometries.
method Analyzes the harmonic curvature and the difference in complex structures.
result Nontrivial examples of CR geometries can be obtained as deformations of models.

The paper studies *-ηη-Ricci-Yamabe solitons on αα-Cosymplectic manifolds.

problem Exploring *-ηη-Ricci-Yamabe solitons on αα-Cosymplectic manifolds.
method Analyzing curvature properties and developing soliton characteristics with respect to quarter-symmetric metric connection.
result Characteristics and nature of *-ηη-Ricci-Yamabe solitons on αα-Cosymplectic manifolds.

The paper connects Apollonian packings to knot theory and improves link representations.

problem Realizing algebraic links in Apollonian packings.
method Introducing new representations of links in tangency graphs of sphere packings, proving link realizability, and improving upper bounds.
result Any algebraic link can be realized in the cubic section of the orthoplicial Apollonian packing.

The notion of two-numbers of connected Riemannian manifolds was introduced about 35 years ago in [Un invariant geometrique riemannien, C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Math. 295 (1982), 389--391] by B.-Y. Chen and T. Nagano. Later, two-numbers have been studied by a number of mathematicians and it was then proved that two-number…

2018-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New technique connects graph matching complexes to Morse theory for better topology understanding.

problem Understanding the topology of matching complexes of complete graphs.
method Developed discrete Morse theory technique to analyze MnM_n.
result Showed MnM_n is geometrically (νn1)(ν_n-1)-connected, improving on previous homotopical results.

A class of examples of Riemannian metrics with holonomy G_2 on compact 7-manifolds was constructed by the author in arXiv:math.DG/0012189 and later in a joint work with N.-H. Lee in arXiv:0810.0957, using a certain `generalized connected sum' of two asymptotically cylindrical manifolds with holonomy SU(3). We consider,…

2005-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Convolutional neural networks are commonly used to control the steering angle for autonomous cars. Most of the time, multiple long range cameras are used to generate lateral failure cases. In this paper we present a novel model to generate this data and label augmentation using only one short range fisheye camera. We p…

2018-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Many distinct problems give birth to Darboux-Halphen system of differential equations and here we review some of them. The first is the classical problem presented by Darboux and later solved by Halphen concerning finding infinite number of double orthogonal surfaces in R3\mathbb{R}^3. The second is a problem in genera…

2017-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A 2-manifold's group structure is deduced from orbit configuration spaces.

problem Understanding the fundamental groups of orbit configuration spaces.
method Relating the four-term exact sequence of orbifold pure braid groups to the fundamental groups of the orbit configuration spaces.
result Fundamental groups of orbit configuration spaces form a four-term exact sequence.

We study the mixtures of factorizing probability distributions represented as visible marginal distributions in stochastic layered networks. We take the perspective of kernel transitions of distributions, which gives a unified picture of distributed representations arising from Deep Belief Networks (DBN) and other netw…

2012-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work we consider the Taylor expansion of the exponential map of a submanifold immersed in R^n up to order three, in order to introduce the concepts of lateral and frontal deviation. We compute the directions of extreme lateral and frontal deviation for surfaces in R^3. Also we compute, by using the Taylor expan…

2012-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

HawkesLLM models text generation with temporal influence, improving semantic alignment under limited memory.

problem Path-dependent uncertainty in agentic text-simulation systems.
method HawkesLLM framework separates temporal influence modeling from text generation, using a multivariate Hawkes process and a language model.
result HawkesLLM improves late-stage semantic alignment under a compact prompt-memory budget.

Study of abelian structures on odd-dimensional Lie algebras and their geometric properties.

problem Characterizing abelian structures on odd-dimensional Lie algebras.
method Introducing and analyzing abelian almost contact and almost 3-contact structures, and their compatibility conditions.
result Classification of 5-dimensional Sasakian Lie algebras and 7-dimensional abelian almost 3-contact Lie algebras.

Modified BP attribution methods often ignore later layers' information, leading to misleading explanations.

problem Misleading explanations from modified BP methods ignoring later layers' information.
method Analysis of 9 modified BP methods including Deep Taylor Decomposition, LRP, Excitation BP, PatternAttribution, DeepLIFT, Deconv, RectGrad, Guided BP.
result Only DeepLIFT does not ignore later layers' information, providing a faithful explanation.

The paper studies geometric structures in perfect fluid spacetimes with specific metrics.

problem Analyzing the geometric properties of perfect fluid spacetimes with specific metrics.
method Investigates conditions for conformal Ricci-Yamabe soliton and derives Laplace equations.
result Conditions for expanding, steady, or shrinking conformal Ricci-Yamabe solitons are identified.

100 years ago exactly, in 1906, Hartogs published a celebrated extension phenomenon (birth of Several Complex Variables), whose global counterpart was stated in full generality later by Osgood (1929): holomorphic functions in a connected neighborhood V(bD) of a connected boundary bD contained in C^n (n >= 2) do extend …

2006-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the geometry of a connected oriented cmc Riemannian hypersurface MM of a semi-Riemannian group GG of Lie algebra g\mathfrak g and index 0 or 1. If GG is Riemannian and MM is compact and transversal to an element of g\mathfrak g, we show that it is a lateral class of a closed embedded Lie s…

2012-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

By applying the positivity theorem of direct images and a pluricanonical version of the structure theorem on the cohomology jumping loci à la Green-Lazarsfeld-Simpson, we show that the klt Kähler version of the Iitaka conjecture Cn,mC_{n,m} (Ueno, 1975) for f:XYf:X\to Y (surjective morphism between compact Kähler manifolds…

2019-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗