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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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149299448597 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for large Veech groups

In this paper, we construct new examples of Veech groups by extending Schmithusen's method for calculating Veech groups of origamis to Veech groups of unramified finite coverings of regular 2n-gons. We calculate the Veech groups of certain Abelian coverings of regular 2n-gons by using an algebraic method.

2011-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the action of the Veech group of square-tiled surfaces of genus two on homology. This action defines the homology Veech group which is a subgroup of SL2(OD)\textrm{SL}_2(\mathcal{O}_D) where OD\mathcal{O}_D is a quadratic order of square discriminant. Extending a result of Weitze-Schmithüsen we show that also the h…

2013-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A nice trick for studying the billiard flow in a rational polygon is to unfold the polygon along the trajectories. This gives rise to a translation or half-translation surface tiled by the original polygon, or equivalently an Abelian or quadratic differential. Veech surfaces are a special class of translation surfaces …

2002-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

As main result we show that for each g > 1 there is some translation surface of genus g whose Veech group is a non congruence subgroup of SL(2,Z). We use origamis/square-tiled surfaces to produce our examples. The article is divided into two parts: In the first part we introduce translation surfaces, origamis, Veech gr…

2007-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify Veech groups of tame non-compact flat surfaces. In particular we prove that all countable subgroups of GL+(2,R)\mathbf{GL}_+(2,\R) avoiding the set of mappings of norm less than 1 appear as Veech groups of tame non-compact flat surfaces which are Loch Ness monsters. Conversely, a Veech group of any tame flat surf…

2009-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates Veech groups for triangulable structures on the sphere.

problem Understanding symmetries of triangulable structures on the sphere.
method Using a tetrahedral construction, the paper calculates Veech groups for these structures.
result All such surfaces can be produced by a tetrahedral construction and their Veech groups are calculated.

Veech groups are discrete subgroups of SL(2, R) which play an important role in the theory of translation surfaces. For a special class of translation surfaces called origamis or square-tiled surfaces their Veech groups are subgroups of finite index of SL(2, Z). We show that each stratum of the space of translation sur…

2018-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study infinite superelliptic curves and their Veech groups, providing geometric and algebraic insights.

problem Characterize Veech groups of infinite superelliptic curves.
method Analyzing geometric properties, differential equations, and group theory.
result Veech groups of infinite superelliptic curves are all matrices permuting branched points.

We define an infinite series of translation coverings of Veech's double-n-gon for odd n greater or equal to 5 which share the same Veech group. Additionally we give an infinite series of translation coverings with constant Veech group of a regular n-gon for even n greater or equal to 8. These families give rise to expl…

2010-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Schmithüsen proved in 2004 that the Veech group of an origami is closely related to a subgroup of the automorphism group of the free group F2F_2. This result is significant in the sense that the framework of approachable Veech groups is greatly extended. In this paper, we continue the analysis and consider what kind of…

2019-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New groups are hyperbolic and rigid in mapping class groups.

problem Understanding the structure of Veech groups in mapping class groups.
method Showed that Veech groups are hierarchically hyperbolic and quasi-isometrically rigid.
result Veech groups are hierarchically hyperbolic and quasi-isometrically rigid.

We prove the existence of Veech groups having a critical exponent strictly greater than any elementary Fuchsian group (i.e. >12>\frac{1}{2}) but strictly smaller than any lattice (i.e. <1<1). More precisely, every affine covering of a primitive L-shaped Veech surface XX ramified over the singularity and a non-periodic …

2014-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that a ``bouillabaisse'' surface (translation surface which has two transverse parabolic elements) has totally real trace field. As a corollary, non trivial Veech groups which have no parabolic elements do exist. The proof follows Veech's viewpoint on Thurston's construction of pseudo-Anosov diffeomorphisms.

2005-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the Veech group of an origami, i.e. of a translation surface, tessellated by parallelograms. We show that it is isomorphic to the image of a certain subgroup of Aut(F_2) in SL_2(Z) = Out^+(F_2). Based on this we present an algorithm that determines the Veech group.

2004-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Veech groups uniformize Teichmüller geodesic curves in Riemann moduli space. Recently, examples of infinitely generated Veech groups have been given. We show that these can even have infinitely many cusps and infinitely many infinite ends. We further show that examples exist for which each direction of an infinite end …

2004-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies a group action on a hyperbolic space derived from a lattice Veech group.

problem Investigating the geometry of a Veech group and its extensions.
method Analyzing the fundamental group of a bundle with singular Euclidean-by-hyperbolic geometry, collapsing regions to produce a hyperbolic action.
result The Veech group's fundamental group acts on a hyperbolic space, retaining most of its geometry.

We show that every countable subgroup G<GL+(2,R)G<\rm GL_+(2,\mathbb{R}) without contracting elements is the Veech group of a tame translation surface SS of infinite genus, for infinitely many different topological types of SS. Moreover, we prove that as long as every end has genus, there are no restrictions on the topologic…

2016-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We study Veech groups of covering surfaces of primitive translation surfaces. Therefore we define congruence subgroups in Veech groups of primitive translation surfaces using their action on the homology with entries in Z/aZ\mathbb{Z}/a\mathbb{Z}. We introduce a congruence level definition and a property of a primitive t…

2014-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Permutation of Weierstrass points on Veech surfaces in H(2)\mathcal{H}(2) classified by discriminant.

problem Classifying permutations of Weierstrass points on Veech surfaces in H(2)\mathcal{H}(2) based on discriminant.
method Analyzing the permutation group induced by the affine group on Weierstrass points, considering both affine and Dehn multitwists.
result The permutation group is Dih4\mathrm{Dih}_4, Dih5\mathrm{Dih}_5, or Dih6\mathrm{Dih}_6 depending on the discriminant value.

We introduce a class of objects which we call 'affine surfaces'. These provide families of foliations on surfaces whose dynamics we are interested in. We present and analyze a couple of examples, and we define concepts related to these in order to motivate several questions and open problems. In particular we generalis…

2016-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend asymptotic formulas for saddle connections on translation surfaces.

problem Counting saddle connections on translation surfaces with large genus.
method Recursive formulas and asymptotic analysis for all strata and multiplicities.
result Asymptotics for all saddle connections on translation surfaces of growing genus.

Flat surfaces that correspond to meromorphic 11-forms or to meromorphic quadratic differentials containing poles of order two and higher are surfaces of infinite area. We classify groups that appear as Veech groups of translation surfaces with poles. We characterize those surfaces such that their $GL^{+}(2,\mathbb{R})…

2016-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Formulae for Masur-Veech volumes and frequencies of geodesics derived from intersection numbers.

problem Calculating volumes and frequencies of geodesics in moduli spaces.
method Lattice point counts and intersection numbers of ψ-classes, with explicit rational coefficients.
result Formulae for Masur-Veech volumes and frequencies of simple closed geodesics.

New algorithm for computing Veech groups from translation surfaces.

problem Computing Veech groups for translation surfaces.
method Infinite translation surface containing copies of all surfaces in a stratum; associated affine automorphisms of the infinite surface map marked segments to other pairs of segments.
result Explicit hyperbolic ball condition for Fuchsian groups to agree with their Dirichlet domain.

We show that the triangle with angles Pi/12, Pi/3 and 7*Pi/12 has the lattice property and compute this triangle's Veech group.

2011-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates Veech groups and Galois invariants for general origamis.

problem Understanding the structure and symmetries of origamis and their Galois invariants.
method Developed an algorithm to calculate Veech groups and orbits of Galois invariants for general origamis.
result Calculated Veech groups and Galois invariants for all origamis of degree d7d\leq 7.

The paper studies the geometry and topology of a specific foliation on a complex surface.

problem Characterizing the geometry and topology of a specific foliation on a complex surface.
method Analyzes the isoperiodic foliation of the stratum ΩM1(1,1,2)Ω\mathcal{M}_1(1,1,-2), proving each leaf is a surface of infinite genus.
result Each leaf is a surface of infinite genus homeomorphic to the Loch Ness monster surface.

In this paper, we study the PSV construction, which provides a step by step method for obtaining tame translation surfaces with a suitable Veech group. In addition, we modify slightly this construction, and for each finitely generated subgroup G<GL+(2,R)G<{\rm GL}_{+}(2,\mathbb{R}) without contracting elements, we produce a ta…

2019-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider the large genus asymptotics for two classes of Siegel-Veech constants associated with an arbitrary connected stratum H(α)\mathcal{H} (α) of Abelian differentials. The first is the saddle connection Siegel-Veech constant cscmi,mj(H(α))c_{\text{sc}}^{m_i, m_j} \big( \mathcal{H} (α) \big) counting saddle conne…

2018-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Quasimodular forms were first studied in the context of counting torus coverings. Here we show that a weighted version of these coverings with Siegel-Veech weights also provides quasimodular forms. We apply this to prove conjectures of Eskin and Zorich on the large genus limits of Masur-Veech volumes and of Siegel-Veec…

2016-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

For every half-translation surface with marked points (M,Σ)(M,Σ), we construct an associated tessellation Π(M,Σ)Π(M,Σ) of the Poincaré upper half plane whose tiles have finitely many sides and area at most ππ. The tessellation Π(M,Σ)Π(M,Σ) is equivariant with respect to the action of PSL(2,R)\mathrm{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R}), and invariant w…

2018-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗