Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

176352527703 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for large N limit

The large-N limit of Segal-Bargmann transform on spheres is studied.

problem Understanding the behavior of Segal-Bargmann transform on spheres as dimension increases.
method Analyzing the large-N limit of the transform on SN1(N)S^{N-1}(\sqrt N), describing geometric models, and showing the transform remains unitary.
result The limiting transform is still a unitary map from the limiting domain onto the limiting range.

Study of large mass limits of G2 and Calabi-Yau monopoles on specific manifolds.

problem Understanding the behavior of monopoles in the large mass limit on G2 and Calabi-Yau manifolds.
method Developed a structure theory for the limit of SU(2)SU(2) G2G_2-monopoles and Calabi-Yau monopoles, extracting singular abelian G2-monopoles with Dirac singularities.
result Proved an energy identity for monopole bubbles in the large mass limit.

Infinitesimal boosting converges to a deterministic process in large sample limit.

problem Characterizing the asymptotic behavior of infinitesimal gradient boosting in large sample sizes.
method Proving convergence to a deterministic process using large sample theory and differential equations.
result The test error decreases over time in the population limit.

The study connects K-stability and large complex structure limits in mirror symmetry.

problem Understanding K-stability and its relation to large complex structure limits in mirror symmetry.
method Analyzing Kähler test configurations and their mirror Landau-Ginzburg models, studying scaling behavior, and focusing on specific limiting cases.
result New formulae for the Donaldson-Futaki invariant are derived in terms of theta functions on the mirror in certain limiting cases.

We analyze multi-layer neural networks in the asymptotic regime of simultaneously (A) large network sizes and (B) large numbers of stochastic gradient descent training iterations. We rigorously establish the limiting behavior of the multi-layer neural network output. The limit procedure is valid for any number of hidde…

2019-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Approximations to utility indifference prices are provided for a contingent claim in the large position size limit. Results are valid for general utility functions on the real line and semi-martingale models. It is shown that as the position size approaches infinity, the utility function's decay rate for large negative…

2012-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study connects knot contact homology to Chern-Simons theory's large N limit.

problem Relate knot contact homology to Chern-Simons theory's large N limit.
method Prove conjecture linking augmentation varieties to Chern-Simons theory's large N limit; characterize HOMFLYPT difference module.
result Classical limit of HOMFLYPT difference module equals degree 0 abelianized knot contact homology.

New limits of minimal surface systems have surprising large interior parts.

problem Minimal surface system limits with large interior vertical and non-minimal portions.
method Construction of limits with smallest possible dimension and codimension.
result Limits of minimal surface systems can have surprising large interior parts.

We prove a law of large numbers for the loss from default and use it for approximating the distribution of the loss from default in large, potentially heterogenous portfolios. The density of the limiting measure is shown to solve a non-linear SPDE, and the moments of the limiting measure are shown to satisfy an infinit…

2011-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We rigorously prove a central limit theorem for neural network models with a single hidden layer. The central limit theorem is proven in the asymptotic regime of simultaneously (A) large numbers of hidden units and (B) large numbers of stochastic gradient descent training iterations. Our result describes the neural net…

2018-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies stochastic optimization on matrices and its limits as dimensions grow.

problem Optimizing functions on large symmetric matrices using stochastic gradient descent.
method Deterministic limits of random curves on matrices, using graphons and stochastic differential equations.
result The limit is a gradient flow on graphons, extending classical McKean-Vlasov limits.

The paper examines how loss aversion impacts multi-armed bandit decisions over long periods.

problem The impact of loss aversion on multi-armed bandit decisions over long periods.
method A new central limit theorem for measures with history-dependent variances, derived under risk aversion in gains and risk loving in losses.
result Consequences of loss aversion for asymptotic properties are derived in analytical results.

This paper evaluates LLMs on large graph property estimation tasks.

problem Limited context length of LLMs limits their evaluation on large graphs.
method Developed EstGraph dataset and introduced four tasks for LLMs to estimate large graph properties.
result LLMs perform better on graph property estimation tasks when provided with context-rich prompts based on random walks.

The MBO scheme for data clustering is analyzed in the large data limit, proving convergence to optimal partition problems.

problem Analyzing the MBO scheme for data clustering in the large data limit.
method Implicit gradient descent on the thresholding energy of a similarity graph.
result The MBO scheme outcomes converge to minimizers of a weighted optimal partition problem.

CKA with Gaussian RBF kernels converges linearly as bandwidth increases.

problem Understanding the behavior of CKA with large bandwidth Gaussian kernels.
method Analyzing the convergence of CKA based on Gaussian RBF kernels in the large-bandwidth limit.
result CKA based on Gaussian RBF kernels converges linearly as bandwidth increases.

In this paper, we study the large time behavior of the heat kernel on complete Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature, which was studied by P. Li with additional maximum volume growth assumption. Following Y. Ding's original strategy, by blowing down the metric, using Cheeger and Colding's theory about l…

2013-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers approximate partition functions on Riemannian spaces in the large N limit.

problem Computing normalization factors (partition functions) on Riemannian symmetric spaces is challenging.
method Approximation techniques in the large N limit, including saddle-point equations.
result Formulas for leading order terms in the large N limit of SPD matrices and related spaces.

For large genus, spectral gaps on hyperbolic surfaces approach a limit.

problem Understanding spectral gaps on hyperbolic surfaces of large genus.
method Analyzing the maximum of λkλk1λ_k-λ_{k-1} over thick parts of moduli spaces.
result The maximum of λkλk1λ_k-λ_{k-1} approaches 14\frac{1}{4} for large genus.

Motivated by the classical statements of Mirror Symmetry, we study certain Kahler metrics on the complexified Kahler cone of a Calabi-Yau threefold, conjecturally corresponding to approximations to the Weil-Petersson metric near large complex structure limit for the mirror. In particular, the naturally defined Riemanni…

2009-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Lectures on deep learning properties in infinite and large-width networks.

problem Understanding deep neural networks in extreme width conditions.
method Analysis of random deep neural networks, connections to linear models, kernels, and Gaussian processes, perturbative and non-perturbative treatments.
result Properties and behaviors of deep neural networks in the infinite-width limit and large-width regime.

As it is known in the finance risk and macroeconomics literature, risk-sharing in large portfolios may increase the probability of creation of default clusters and of systemic risk. We review recent developments on mathematical and computational tools for the quantification of such phenomena. Limiting analysis such as …

2014-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the dynamics of the limit order book of liquid stocks after experiencing large intra-day price changes. In the data we find large variations in several microscopical measures, e.g., the volatility the bid-ask spread, the bid-ask imbalance, the number of queuing limit orders, the activity (number and volume) of…

2009-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Large corporate credit models may be adapted for small business risk assessment.

problem Limited data and lack of credit analysts for small businesses.
method Adapting large corporate credit risk models for small businesses.
result Adapted models can predict small business credit risk effectively.

Using particle system methodologies we study the propagation of financial distress in a network of firms facing credit risk. We investigate the phenomenon of a credit crisis and quantify the losses that a bank may suffer in a large credit portfolio. Applying a large deviation principle we compute the limiting distribut…

2007-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Graph Neural Networks struggle on random graphs without node identifiers.

problem Graph Neural Networks' limitations on random graphs without node identifiers.
method Study of Graph Neural Networks and Structural Graph Neural Networks convergence on large random graphs.
result Structural Graph Neural Networks are more powerful and universal than Graph Neural Networks on random graphs.

Large learning rates work surprisingly well in standard parameterization, contrary to theory.

problem Theoretical limits of large learning rates do not match practical network behavior.
method Fine-grained analysis of learning rates and network behavior under cross-entropy loss.
result There are two distinct sub-regimes of unstable learning rates, with a controlled divergence regime where features continue to evolve.

Optimal stock trading strategy with market orders and limit orders in a risky market.

problem Finding the best time and amount to place market and limit orders to minimize costs.
method Analyzes single and multi-period models with limit and market orders, considering liquidity risk.
result Optimal placement of market and limit orders can be determined under different market conditions.

We study the limiting behaviour of the empirical measure of a system of diffusions interacting through their ranks when the number of diffusions tends to infinity. We prove that the limiting dynamics is given by a McKean-Vlasov evolution equation. Moreover, we show that in a wide range of cases the evolution of the cum…

2010-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper shows Gaussian fluctuations in eigenvalue statistics of random hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Understanding fluctuations in Laplace eigenvalues of random hyperbolic surfaces.
method Analyzing fluctuations of linear statistics of Laplace eigenvalues over moduli space of surfaces of large genus.
result The distribution of linear statistics tends to a Gaussian as the genus of surfaces increases.

Study on heavy tails in closing auction returns, explaining imbalance through limit order submission.

problem Understanding heavy tails in closing auction return distributions.
method Used the stochastic call auction model of Derksen et al. (2020a) to derive and verify a relation between tail exponents.
result Large closing price fluctuations are not caused by large market orders, but by imbalance in limit orders.

Derives ideal train/test split for ridge regression in large data limit.

problem Finding optimal train/test split for ridge regression in large data scenarios.
method Mathematical derivation of optimal train/test split, considering ridge tuning parameter and asymptotic behavior.
result The optimal train/test split for ridge regression in the large data limit depends weakly on the ridge tuning parameter alpha.

The paper calculates large genus limits for quadratic differential volumes and constants.

problem Large genus asymptotics for intersection numbers and principal strata volumes of quadratic differentials.
method Combining recursive relations (Virasoro constraints) and asymmetric simple random walk jump probabilities.
result Confirm predictions about Masur-Veech volumes and area Siegel-Veech constants.

Study on order book dynamics with uniform catastrophes, explaining volatility and trends.

problem Understanding volatility and trends in financial markets with different types of liquidity.
method Stochastic models and population processes with uniform catastrophes.
result Law of large numbers, central limit theorem, and large deviations proved for the model.