Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

124247371494 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for lagrangian structures

We study the geometry of Engel structures, which are 2-plane fields on 4-manifolds satisfying a generic condition, that are compatible with other geometric structures. A \em{Lagrangian} Engel structure is an Engel 2-plane field on a symplectic 4-manifold for which the 2-planes are Lagrangian with respect to the symplec…

2018-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We study bi-Lagrangian structures (a symplectic form with a pair of complementary Lagrangian foliations, also known as para-Kähler or Künneth structures) on nilmanifolds of dimension less than or equal to 6. In particular, building on previous work of several authors, we determine which 6-dimensional nilpotent Lie alge…

2018-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study special Lagrangian moduli spaces with boundary.

problem Understanding geometric structures on moduli spaces of special Lagrangians.
method Investigates geometric structures and constructs special affine structures and a Hessian metric.
result Constructs a pair of special affine structures and a Hessian metric on the moduli space.

Introduces internal Lagrangians for differential equations and connects them to presymplectic structures.

problem Understanding the geometry of differential equations and their solutions.
method Develops a spectral sequence related to internal Lagrangians and investigates connections to presymplectic structures.
result Interprets a term in Vinogradov's spectral sequence for gauge theories.

Study canonical curves and Kropina metrics in Lagrangian contact geometry.

problem Characterize canonical curves and their relationship to Lagrangian contact structures.
method Construct Fefferman-type spaces, analyze chains and null-chains, use Kropina metrics, apply Fermat principle.
result Chains and null-chains in integrable Lagrangian contact structures are geodesics of Kropina metrics.

As was shown by a part of the authors, for a given (2,3,5)(2, 3, 5)-distribution DD on a 55-dimensional manifold YY, there is, locally, a Lagrangian cone structure CC on another 55-dimensional manifold XX which consists of abnormal or singular paths of (Y,D)(Y, D). We give a characterization of the class of Lagrangian co…

2018-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines algebraic structures in Lagrangian Floer cohomology using differential forms.

problem Modeling algebraic structures in Lagrangian Floer cohomology.
method Defines two algebra structures using differential forms and a closed-open map, showing they coincide.
result Two algebra structures for the 2-dimensional Clifford torus coincide.

Holomorphic symplectic structure on Lagrangian moduli space.

problem Understanding the structure of Lagrangian submanifolds in hyperKähler manifolds.
method Proving the existence of a natural holomorphic symplectic structure on the relative Albanese over the moduli space.
result The relative Albanese over the moduli space of complex Lagrangian submanifolds has a natural holomorphic symplectic structure.

New geometric structures that relate the lagrangian and hamiltonian formalisms defined upon a singular lagrangian are presented. Several vector fields are constructed in velocity space that give new and precise answers to several topics like the projectability of a vector field to a hamiltonian vector field, the comput…

2000-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider the complex linear space C^n endowed with the canonical pseudo-Hermitian form of signature (2p,2(n-p)). This yields both a pseudo-Riemannian and a symplectic structure on C^n. We prove that those submanifolds which are both Lagrangian and minimal with respect to these structures minimize the volume in their La…

2010-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves all Lagrangians unobstructed if one is, using non-archimedean analytic structure.

problem Proving the existence of bounding cochains for unobstructed Lagrangians.
method Introducing non-archimedean analytic structure and using family Floer techniques.
result All Lagrangians in a connected family are unobstructed if one is.

We generalize Calabi-Yau 3-folds from the special Lagrangian perspective. More precisely, we study SU(3)-structures which admit as "nice" a local special Lagrangian geometry as the flat C3\mathbf{C}^3 or a Calabi-Yau structure does. The underlying almost complex structure may not be integrable. Such SU(3)-structures ar…

2006-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves transversality for special Lagrangian submanifolds in a 6D manifold.

problem Counting special Lagrangian submanifolds in higher dimensions.
method Proving transversality for the moduli space of perturbed special Lagrangian submanifolds using a Lagrange multipliers problem.
result The moduli space is generically a set of isolated points.

We introduce a structural approach to study Lagrangian submanifolds of the complex hyperquadric in arbitrary dimension by using its family of non-integrable almost product structures. In particular, we define local angle functions encoding the geometry of the Lagrangian submanifold at hand. We prove that these function…

2018-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Lagrangian submanifolds in strict nearly Kähler 6-manifolds are related to special Lagrangian submanifolds in Calabi-Yau 6-manifolds and coassociative cones in G2G_2-manifolds. We prove that the mean curvature of a Lagrangian submanifold LL in a nearly Kähler manifold (M2n,J,g)(M^{2n}, J, g) is symplectically dual to the Mas…

2014-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we review or introduce several differential structures on manifolds in the general setting of real and complex differential geometry, and apply this study to Teichmüller theory. We focus on bi-Lagrangian i.e. para-Kähler structures, which consist of a symplectic form and a pair of transverse Lagrangian f…

2017-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce and discuss notions of regularity and flexibility for Lagrangian manifolds with Legendrian boundary in Weinstein domains. There is a surprising abundance of flexible Lagrangians. In turn, this leads to new constructions of Legendrians submanifolds and Weinstein manifolds. For instance, many closed nn-mani…

2015-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Inspired by the work of Leung-Wan, we study the mean curvature flow in hyperkähler manifolds starting from hyper-Lagrangian submanifolds, a class of middle dimensional submanifolds, which contains the class of complex Lagrangian submanifolds. For each hyper-Lagrangian submanifold, we define a new energy concept called …

2018-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines log Floer cohomology for symplectic surfaces with a degenerate part.

problem Extending Floer cohomology to degenerate symplectic structures.
method Definition of log Floer cohomology for oriented log symplectic surfaces.
result Log Floer cohomology is invariant under isotopies and isomorphic to log de Rham cohomology for a single Lagrangian.

An almost Kähler structure on a symplectic manifold (N,ω)(N, ω) consists of a Riemannian metric gg and an almost complex structure JJ such that the symplectic form ωω satisfies ω(,)=g(J(),)ω(\cdot, \cdot)=g(J(\cdot), \cdot). Any symplectic manifold admits an almost Kähler structure and we refer to (N,ω,g,J)(N, ω, g, J) as an almost Käh…

2009-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The homogeneous nearly Kähler structure on C⁴ is defined and analyzed for curvature and Lagrangian submanifolds.

problem Analyzing curvature and Lagrangian submanifolds in the homogeneous nearly Kähler structure of C⁴.
method Definition via Hopf fibration, explicit computations, and analysis of homogeneous metrics.
result Nonexistence of Lagrangians with constant sectional curvature.

The paper studies deformations of Lagrangian submanifolds using algebraic tools.

problem Deformation theory of Lagrangian submanifolds in symplectic geometry.
method Graded versions of the Darboux Theorem and Weinstein's Lagrangian tubular neighbourhood Theorem, attaching an LL_\infty-algebra to each submanifold.
result Controls the deformation theory of Lagrangian NQNQ-submanifolds using an LL_\infty-algebra.

Introduces weak (p,k)(p,k)-Dirac structures in geometric settings.

problem Defining and analyzing new geometric structures.
method Introducing and studying weak (p,k)(p,k)-Dirac structures in TMΛpTMTM \oplus \Lambda^pT^*M.
result Weak (p,k)(p,k)-Dirac structures contain more information than (p,k)(p,k)-Lagrangian structures.

Following an earlier paper on the differential-geometric structure of the moduli space of special Lagrangian submanifolds in a Calabi-Yau manifold, we follow an analogous approach for compact complex Lagrangian submanifolds of a (Kählerian) complex symplectic manifold. The natural geometric structure on the moduli spac…

1999-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Lagrangian zigzag cobordisms for Legendrian knots, comparing to smooth concordance.

problem Understanding Legendrian knots through Lagrangian cobordisms.
method Defined an equivalence relation on Legendrian knots using interpolating zigzag Lagrangian cobordisms, studied metric monoid, and compared to other concordance types.
result Proved structural results on torsion and satellite operators in the Lagrangian zigzag concordance classes.

New symplectic forms derived from Lagrangian fibrations on symplectic manifolds.

problem Deriving new symplectic forms from existing ones.
method Proving existence of degenerate twistorial deformations.
result Existence of degenerate twistorial deformations preserving complex structures.

The paper studies how Lagrangian cobordisms affect DGAs of Legendrian ends.

problem Understanding how Lagrangian cobordisms impact DGAs of Legendrian ends.
method Adapting the map induced by cobordisms on DGAs to linearizations using augmentations, and showing invariance under Lagrangian isotopy.
result The induced map on linearized Legendrian contact homology is invariant under Lagrangian isotopy under mild hypotheses.

The paper generalizes hyperkahler metrics near Lagrangian submanifolds.

problem Constructing hyperkahler structures near complex Lagrangian submanifolds.
method Generalization of Feix-Kaledin theorem and deformations of holomorphic symplectic structures.
result Hyperkahler structures can be constructed on symplectic realizations of holomorphic Poisson manifolds.

The paper proves there are many Lagrangian fillings for Legendrian links of affine type.

problem Proving the existence of many Lagrangian fillings for Legendrian links of affine type.
method Using cluster structures and Coxeter mutation to prove the existence of fillings.
result There are at least as many exact embedded Lagrangian fillings as seeds for Legendrian links of affine type.

We construct a lagrangian geometric formulation for first-order field theories using the canonical structures of first-order jet bundles, which are taken as the phase spaces of the systems in consideration. First of all, we construct all the geometric structures associated with a first-order jet bundle and, using them,…

1995-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗