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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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11213242 · May 202619922001200920182026
48 results for lagrangian cycles

The study introduces flows for lagrangian varifolds to converge to special lagrangian cycles.

problem Understanding the behavior of lagrangian cycles in Calabi-Yau manifolds.
method Constructing mass-decreasing flows of lagrangian varifolds and cycles with vanishing Maslov index.
result Special lagrangian cycles are generated by the flow of cycles, and they represent a part of the lagrangian homology.

Constructs special Lagrangian 3-spheres in non-Kähler compact threefolds.

problem Understanding transitions between Kähler and non-Kähler geometries.
method Analyzes topological transitions of Calabi-Yau threefolds to construct special Lagrangian cycles.
result Special Lagrangian 3-spheres emerge from non-Kähler geometries, exchanging holomorphic 2-cycles for 3-cycles.

The Milnor fibre of any isolated hypersurface singularity contains many exact Lagrangian spheres: the vanishing cycles associated to a Morsification of the singularity. Moreover, for simple singularities, it is known that the only possible exact Lagrangians are spheres. We construct exact Lagrangian tori in the Milnor …

2014-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Special Legendrian Integral Cycles in S5S^5 are the links of the tangent cones to Special Lagrangian integer multiplicity rectifiable currents in Calabi-Yau 3-folds. We show that such Special Legendrian Cycles are smooth except possibly at isolated points.

2009-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper introduces a geometrically constrained variational problem for the area functional. We consider the area restricted to the langrangian surfaces of a Kaehler surface, or, more generally, a symplectic 4-manifold with suitable metric, and study its critical points and in particular its minimizers. We apply this…

2000-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider smoothings of a complex surface with singularities of class T and no nontrivial holomorphic vector field. Under an hypothesis of non degeneracy of the smoothing at each singular point, we prove that if the singular surface admits an extremal metric, then the smoothings also admit extremal metrics in nearby …

2012-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes a new way to quantize classical mechanical systems. Here we use ALAG - programme to construct moduli space of half weighted Bohr - Sommerfeld lagrangian cycles of fixed volume which is our quantum phase space. "Dynamical correspondence" principle makes possible to prove that this ALAG - quantization…

2001-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider an open string version of the topological twist previously proposed for sigma-models with G2 target spaces. We determine the cohomology of open strings states and relate these to geometric deformations of calibrated submanifolds and to flat or anti-self-dual connections on such submanifolds. On associative …

2006-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects Legendrian links to cluster algebras via microlocal methods.

problem Understanding the relationship between Legendrian links and cluster algebras.
method Microlocal parallel transport of sheaf quantizations of Lagrangian fillings.
result Existence of quasi-cluster A\mathcal{A}-structures and cluster Poisson structures.

Study symplectic mapping classes and their relations to surface mapping classes.

problem Comparing symplectic mapping classes with classical ones.
method Analogous configurations of Lagrangian submanifolds in Weinstein domains.
result Relations between Dehn twists in symplectic manifolds imply similar relations in surface mapping classes.

This paper extends Jacobi field theory to Jacobi curves and their curvatures.

problem Characterizing and understanding Jacobi curves and their curvatures.
method Developed a new theory of Jacobi curves and associated curvatures, derived Ricci curvature, and presented a Cartan-like theory.
result Jacobi curves are fully characterized by a family of conformal symplectic invariant curvatures.

The geometry of submanifolds is intimately related to the theory of functions and vector bundles. It has been of fundamental importance to find out how those two objects interact in many geometric and physical problems. A typical example of this relation is that the Picard group of line bundles on an algebraic manifold…

2000-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

New construction reveals SU(2)-flavor fields in heterotic M5-brane model.

problem Tackles the emergence of SU(2)-flavor fields in heterotic M5-brane models.
method Classifies super-exceptional field content and works out interactions.
result SU(2)xU(1)-valued scalar and vector fields emerge from probe M2- and M5-branes.

Odd crossing numbers and even rotation numbers for cycles in plane immersions.

problem Analyzing crossing and rotation numbers of cycles in plane immersions of graphs.
method Generic immersions and Legendrian embeddings of graphs, focusing on cycles of specific lengths.
result Sum of rotation numbers of all 5-cycles is even, and sum of crossing numbers is odd.

We study the most general supersymmetric warped M-theory backgrounds with non-trivial G-flux of the type R^{1,2} x M_8 and AdS_3 x M_8. We give a set of necessary and sufficient conditions for preservation of supersymmetry which are phrased in terms of G-structures and their intrinsic torsion. These equations may be in…

2003-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces vortex cycles and nerves, inspired by Thomson's vortex atoms.

problem Understanding vortex structures and their homology.
method Introducing and analyzing non-concentric, nesting vortex cycles and nerves.
result Whitehead CW topology and Leader uniform topology outcomes of vortex cycles.

This work introduces novel methods to identify and compare cycles across topological objects.

problem Identifying and comparing topological features, particularly cycles, across different topological objects.
method Two complementary approaches: dendrogram-based merge-tree algorithms and Stratified Gradient Sampling.
result Transformed cycle matching into hierarchical clustering and topological optimization framework.

This paper identifies the unique efficient cycle for most hyperbolic manifolds but not for the figure-8 knot complement.

problem Identifying the unique efficient cycle for hyperbolic manifolds.
method Analyzing the limit of fundamental cycles and their 1\ell^1-norm convergence.
result The uniqueness of the efficient cycle is proven for most hyperbolic manifolds but not for the figure-8 knot complement.

Gauss diagrams' properties can change with Hamiltonian cycle choice.

problem The impact of Hamiltonian cycle choice on Gauss diagrams.
method Examined realizable and unrealizable Gauss diagrams, and proved preservation of realizability under certain Hamiltonian cycle changes.
result Properties of Gauss diagrams can vary with Hamiltonian cycle choice.

New algorithm for learning causal structures with disjoint cycles in linear non-Gaussian models.

problem Learning causal structures with cycles in linear non-Gaussian models.
method Characterizing when graphs determine the same model, using quadratic and cubic polynomial relations, and a strategy of decorrelating cycles and multivariate regression.
result Consistent and computationally efficient algorithm for learning causal structures with disjoint cycles.

Credit expansion led to stronger household leverage cycles during the U.S. business cycle.

problem Understanding the role of credit supply in the U.S. business cycle.
method Causal evidence from 1999-2010 U.S. business cycle data.
result Credit expansion, particularly in private-label mortgages, caused stronger household leverage cycles.

In the current article we study complex cycles of higher multiplicity in a specific polynomial family of holomorphic foliations in the complex plane. The family in question is a perturbation of an exact polynomial one-form giving rise to a foliation by Riemann surfaces. In this setting, a complex cycle is defined as a …

2011-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Smooth approximation of integral cycles mod 2 in Riemannian manifolds.

problem Approximating mod 2 integral cycles by smooth submanifolds.
method Approximation of mod 2 integral cycles by smooth submanifolds with controlled singularities.
result Every mod 2 integral cycle can be approximated by a smooth submanifold with a controlled singular set.

Constructs an explicit cycle in arithmetic group cohomology.

problem Cohomology of SLn(Z)_n(\mathbb{Z}) at virtual cohomological dimension.
method Geometric rigidity of Voronoi tessellations and abstract framework for polyhedral tessellations.
result Explicit canonical cycle in top-dimensional homology of Voronoi complex.

Using Kontsevich's identification of the homology of the Lie algebra l_infty with the cohomology of Out(F_r), Morita defined a sequence of 4k-dimensional classes mu_k in the unstable rational homology of Out(F_{2k+2}). He showed by a computer calculation that the first of these is non-trivial, so coincides with the uni…

2004-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study examines cash conversion cycle in manufacturing firms, finding negative relationships with profitability and size.

problem Understanding cash conversion cycle in manufacturing firms and its impact on profitability and size.
method Empirical study of 30 manufacturing firms in Dhaka Stock Exchanges, categorizing them into six industries, analyzing industry averages and relationships with size and profitability.
result Negative relationship between cash conversion cycle and profitability, especially ROE; negative relationship with firm size in terms of net sales.

By generalizing the measurements on the game experiments of mixed strategy Nash equilibrium, we study the dynamical pattern in a representative dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE). The DSGE model describes the entanglements of the three variables (output gap [yy], inflation [ππ] and nominal interest rate [$…

2014-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a necessary and sufficient condition for existence of a contractible, non-separating and noncontractible separating Hamiltonian cycle in the edge graph of polyhedral maps on surfaces. In particular, we show the existence of contractible Hamiltonian cycle in equivelar triangulated maps. We also present an alg…

2014-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗