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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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88177265353 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for kernel type

The Bergman-Szegő kernel is analyzed for weakly pseudoconvex CR manifolds of finite type.

problem Analyzing the Bergman-Szegő kernel for specific CR manifolds.
method Constructing a parametrix for the Szegő kernel, extending earlier results.
result Extending Fefferman's boundary asymptotics to weakly pseudoconvex domains in \(\mathbb{C}^{2}\).

The study shows algebraic Bergman kernels imply finite type boundaries in complex domains.

problem Understanding the relationship between algebraic Bergman kernels and the finite type of boundaries in complex domains.
method Analyzing algebraic Bergman kernels and their implications on the finite type of boundaries in smoothly bounded pseudoconvex domains in C2\mathbb{C}^2.
result The boundary of a smoothly bounded pseudoconvex domain with an algebraic Bergman kernel of degree dd is of finite type with type r2dr \leq 2d.

Paper characterizes embeddability of function spaces into LpL_p-type RKBS via metric entropy.

problem Characterizing embeddability of function spaces into LpL_p-type RKBS.
method Establishes a connection between metric entropy growth and embeddability.
result A bound on metric entropy growth allows embedding into LpL_p-type RKBS.

We study inequalities related to the heat kernel for the hypoelliptic sublaplacian on an H-type Lie group. Specifically, we obtain precise pointwise upper and lower bounds on the heat kernel function itself. We then apply these bounds to derive an estimate on the gradient of solutions of the heat equation, which is kno…

2014-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies neural network operators and their convergence properties.

problem Understanding the approximation and convergence of neural network operators.
method Proves density results, convergence estimates, and Voronovskaya-type theorems.
result Establishes quantitative convergence estimates and derives Voronovskaya-type theorems.

Study Brownian motions and heat kernel bounds on Kähler and quaternion Kähler manifolds.

problem Understanding Brownian motions and heat kernel bounds on specific geometric manifolds.
method Sharp Laplacian comparison theorems and Cheeger-Yau type lower bounds for heat kernels.
result Sharp Cheeger-Yau type lower bounds for heat kernels and Dirichlet eigenvalues of metric balls.

In this paper, we study how to get the Ricci expanders from W+-functional through the heat kernel estimate of the conjugate heat equation to the type III singularity of Ricci flow. The Gaussian upper and lower bounds are established for the related heat kernel in accordance to the interesting work of Cao-Zhang for the …

2010-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Bergman kernels on complex hyperbolic cusps, generalizing previous results.

problem Localization of Bergman kernels on Kähler manifolds with complex hyperbolic cusps.
method Revisiting Tian's peak section method, applying to Kähler-Einstein metrics and quotients of complex balls.
result Partial localization result for Poincaré type cusps.

A novel nonstationary permanental process relaxes kernel constraints and captures complex data patterns.

problem Limitations of existing permanental processes in terms of kernel types and stationarity.
method Sparse spectral representation of nonstationary kernels and hierarchical stacking of spectral feature mappings.
result Enhanced model expressiveness and reduced computational complexity.

The term "CoRE kernel" stands for correlation-resemblance kernel. In many applications (e.g., vision), the data are often high-dimensional, sparse, and non-binary. We propose two types of (nonlinear) CoRE kernels for non-binary sparse data and demonstrate the effectiveness of the new kernels through a classification ex…

2014-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a Davies type double integral estimate for the heat kernel H(y,t;x,l)H(y,t;x,l) under the Ricci flow. As a result, we give an affirmative answer to a question proposed by Chow etc.. Moreover, we apply the Davies type estimate to provide a new proof of the Gaussian upper and lower bounds of H(y,t;x,l)H(y,t;x,l) which were firs…

2013-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp gradient estimate on hyperbolic spaces derived from heat kernel.

problem Finding sharp Li-Yau type gradient estimates for positive solutions of heat equations.
method Introduced Li-Yau multiplier set and used recurrence relations of heat kernels on hyperbolic spaces.
result Optimal Li-Yau gradient estimate on hyperbolic spaces.

The paper provides concentration bounds for kernel matrix eigenvalues.

problem Understanding the distribution of eigenvalues of kernel matrices.
method Developed relative concentration inequalities for kernel matrix eigenvalues.
result Convergence rates of eigenvalues are faster than typical Ø(1n)Ø(\frac{1}{\sqrt n}).

We prove the following gradient inequality for the subelliptic heat kernel on nilpotent Lie groups GG of H-type: PtfKPt(f)|\nabla P_t f| \le K P_t(|\nabla f|) where PtP_t is the heat semigroup corresponding to the sublaplacian on GG, \nabla is the subelliptic gradient, and KK is a constant. This extends a result of H.-…

2009-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Ricci flow theory with Type-I scalar curvature bounds, proving entropy convergence and characterizing singular sets.

problem Extending Ricci flow theory with Type-I scalar curvature bounds.
method Type-I rescaling procedure and entropy analysis of conjugate heat kernels.
result Entropy of Ricci flow solutions converges to soliton entropy, characterizing singular sets.

We establish precise upper and lower bounds for the subelliptic heat kernel on nilpotent Lie groups GG of H-type. Specifically, we show that there exist positive constants C1C_1, C2C_2 and a polynomial correction function QtQ_t on GG such that C1Qted24tptC2Qted24tC_1 Q_t e^{-\frac{d^2}{4t}} \le p_t \le C_2 Q_t e^{-\frac{d^2}{4t}} wh…

2008-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Kernel-based learning predicts ICU escalation from COVID-19 chest X-rays.

problem Predicting ICU escalation from chest X-rays using complex data patterns.
method Generalized Linear Models with Integrated Multiple Additive Regression with Kernels (GLIMARK).
result GLIMARK effectively predicts ICU escalation from chest X-rays.

Study detects P-type bifurcations in single system realizations using unreliable kernel density estimates.

problem Detecting P-type bifurcations in signals with unreliable kernel density estimates.
method Create persistence diagrams from single system realization, statistically analyze resulting set, compare point process modeling methods.
result Subsampling outperforms other point process modeling methods in predicting P-type bifurcations.

Energy statistics was proposed by Sz\' ekely in the 80's inspired by Newton's gravitational potential in classical mechanics and it provides a model-free hypothesis test for equality of distributions. In its original form, energy statistics was formulated in Euclidean spaces. More recently, it was generalized to metric…

2017-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A new framework improves kernel Stein discrepancy tests for validating distributions.

problem Improving goodness-of-fit testing for non-normal distributions.
method Introducing Sf-KSD, a unifying framework for studying Stein operators in KSD-based tests.
result Sf-KSD guides the development of new tests and outperforms existing methods.

Framework for joint inference of network topology and interaction types in heterogeneous systems.

problem Joint inference of network topology, multi-type interaction kernels, and latent type assignments in heterogeneous interacting particle systems.
method Three-stage approach: shared structure recovery, discrete interaction type identification, and matrix factorization.
result The method yields accurate reconstruction of underlying dynamics and is robust to noise.

Develops multifactor approximations for SVEs with completely monotone kernels.

problem Approximating SVEs with kernels of completely monotone type.
method Multifactor approximation, Euler discretization, L2L^2-estimation, convergence analysis.
result New multifactor Euler scheme reduces computational cost and outperforms SVEs for option pricing.

We consider the heat kernel (and the zeta function) associated with Laplace type operators acting on a general irreducible rank 1 locally symmetric space X. The set of Minakshisundaram- Pleijel coefficients {A_k(X)}_{k=0}^{\infty} in the short-time asymptotic expansion of the heat kernel is calculated explicitly.

1998-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies Brownian motion and heat kernel measure on a class of infinite dimensional Lie groups. We prove a Cameron-Martin type quasi-invariance theorem for the heat kernel measure and give estimates on the LpL^p norms of the Radon-Nikodym derivatives. We also prove that a logarithmic Sobolev inequality holds …

2009-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study uses G-BSDEs to decompose pricing kernels under robust G-expectation.

problem Long-term decomposition of robust pricing kernels under G-expectation.
method Proposes and analyzes three types of quadratic G-BSDEs to decompose pricing kernels.
result Pricing kernels decomposed into four components: discounting, transitory, symmetric martingale, and volatility uncertainty.

This survey is an introduction to positive definite kernels and the set of methods they have inspired in the machine learning literature, namely kernel methods. We first discuss some properties of positive definite kernels as well as reproducing kernel Hibert spaces, the natural extension of the set of functions $\{k(x…

2009-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

MixCIT tests conditional independence for mixed data types efficiently and reliably.

problem Testing conditional independence for mixed data types, especially when at least one is continuous.
method Graph-based test statistic comparing kernel similarities, debiased local-polynomial approach for continuous variables.
result Unified, efficient, and statistically guaranteed solution across heterogeneous data types.

Paper proves non-triviality of Johnson kernel torsion subgroup.

problem Non-triviality of the torsion subgroup of the abelianized Johnson kernel.
method Action of mapping class group on Malcev Lie algebra, diagrammatic techniques.
result Proves non-triviality of the torsion subgroup with a purely 2-dimensional proof.

Extends Tanimoto kernel to real-valued functions.

problem Measuring similarity between real-valued functions.
method Unified representation of real-valued functions via sets, derived general form of the kernel, explicit feature representation, and smooth approximation.
result General Tanimoto kernel for real-valued functions.

Two-dimensional domains with Kähler-Einstein Bergman metrics are biholomorphic to the unit ball.

problem Characterizing domains with Kähler-Einstein Bergman metrics.
method Asymptotics of derivatives of the Bergman kernel along critically tangent paths.
result Two-dimensional pseudoconvex domains with Kähler-Einstein Bergman metrics are biholomorphic to the unit ball.

Two-sample tests using MMD control type I error and achieve optimal power.

problem Developing reliable nonparametric two-sample tests for small sample sizes.
method Maximum Mean Discrepancy (MMD) for constructing novel nonparametric tests, proving non-asymptotic error control and optimality.
result MMDAgg test controls type I error and achieves minimax rate over Sobolev balls, outperforming other tests.

Survey of kernels, RKHS, and their applications in machine learning.

problem Understanding kernels and their applications in machine learning.
method Review of historical context, mathematical definitions, and practical applications of kernels.
result Comprehensive overview of kernels, RKHS, and their applications.

New insights into CI tests reveal key factors for practical performance.

problem Understanding and improving CI tests in practical applications.
method Investigation of the Kernel-based Conditional Independence (KCI) test and analysis of its practical behavior.
result Errors in conditional mean embedding estimates and appropriate conditioning kernel selection are crucial for CI tests.