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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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45 results for k-clustering

Scaling clustering algorithms to massive data sets is a challenging task. Recently, several successful approaches based on data summarization methods, such as coresets and sketches, were proposed. While these techniques provide provably good and small summaries, they are inherently problem dependent - the practitioner …

2017-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops robust coresets for distributed machine learning problems.

problem Need different coresets for various machine learning problems, increasing communication overhead.
method Introduces robust coreset construction algorithms for multiple machine learning tasks.
result Established theoretical conditions and developed algorithms for generating coresets that approximate various machine learning problems.

ExKMC improves explainable kk-means clustering by balancing accuracy and simplicity.

problem Limited explainable methods for unsupervised learning.
method Develops ExKMC, a new algorithm that uses a decision tree with kk' leaves to explain kk-means clustering, trading explainability for accuracy.
result ExKMC produces a low-cost clustering that outperforms existing methods.

We study exact recovery conditions for convex relaxations of point cloud clustering problems, focusing on two of the most common optimization problems for unsupervised clustering: kk-means and kk-median clustering. Motivations for focusing on convex relaxations are: (a) they come with a certificate of optimality, and…

2014-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Kernel methods obtain superb performance in terms of accuracy for various machine learning tasks since they can effectively extract nonlinear relations. However, their time complexity can be rather large especially for clustering tasks. In this paper we define a general class of kernels that can be easily approximated …

2015-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A neural-network model clusters subjects based on their lifetime distributions.

problem Clustering subjects into clusters based on their lifetime distributions.
method A neural-network based lifetime clustering model that maximizes divergence between empirical lifetime distributions of clusters.
result Significantly better lifetime clusters compared to competing approaches.

A generative model based on training deep architectures is proposed. The model consists of K networks that are trained together to learn the underlying distribution of a given data set. The process starts with dividing the input data into K clusters and feeding each of them into a separate network. After few iterations…

2017-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Fair k-means algorithm ensures equitable costs for different groups.

problem K-means clustering can result in biased outcomes for subgroups of data.
method Presented a fair k-means objective and algorithm (Fair-Lloyd) to choose cluster centers that provide equitable costs for different groups.
result Fair-Lloyd algorithm ensures all groups have equal costs in the output k-clustering, with negligible increase in running time.

Sum-of-norms clustering recovers mixtures of Gaussians even with infinite samples.

problem Recovering a mixture of Gaussians from a large number of samples.
method Sum-of-norms clustering with equal weights, convex optimization.
result Sum-of-norms clustering can recover mixtures of Gaussians even as the number of samples tends to infinity.

In Bipartite Correlation Clustering (BCC) we are given a complete bipartite graph GG with `+' and `-' edges, and we seek a vertex clustering that maximizes the number of agreements: the number of all `+' edges within clusters plus all `-' edges cut across clusters. BCC is known to be NP-hard. We present a novel approx…

2016-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Here, we propose a clustering technique for general clustering problems including those that have non-convex clusters. For a given desired number of clusters KK, we use three stages to find a clustering. The first stage uses a hybrid clustering technique to produce a series of clusterings of various sizes (randomly se…

2015-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Ball k-means reduces point-centroid distance computations for faster k-means clustering.

problem Efficiently finding k-means clusters in large datasets.
method Uses a ball to describe clusters, dividing them into stable and active areas, and adjusting points within annulus areas.
result Significantly reduces point-centroid distance computations, making k-means faster and more efficient.

New method optimizes mixed integer optimization for hierarchical modeling of clustered and longitudinal data.

problem Optimizing subset selection in hierarchical models with clustered and longitudinal data.
method Distribution-free mixed-integer optimization approach for cluster-aware regression.
result The method efficiently solves problems within minutes and outperforms traditional models in generating sparse solutions with high predictive power.

The paper provides guarantees for clustering validity without distributional assumptions.

problem Validating clustering results without distributional assumptions.
method Generic method to obtain post-inference guarantees of near-optimality and stability for clustering.
result The guarantees do not depend on distributional assumptions but depend on the data set admitting a stable clustering.

In this paper we explore different regression models based on Clusterwise Linear Regression (CLR). CLR aims to find the partition of the data into kk clusters, such that linear regressions fitted to each of the clusters minimize overall mean squared error on the whole data. The main obstacle preventing to use found re…

2018-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper presents a novel k-means clustering method using two distance measures for Gaussian data.

problem Improving clustering accuracy and robustness for Gaussian data.
method Integrates within cluster distance (WCD) and inter cluster distance (ICD) into k-means clustering.
result The algorithm provides more accurate clustering and better handles outliers.

The classical kk-means algorithm for partitioning nn points in Rd\mathbb{R}^d into kk clusters is one of the most popular and widely spread clustering methods. The need to respect prescribed lower bounds on the cluster sizes has been observed in many scientific and business applications. In this paper, we present an…

2013-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Let G=(V,E) be an undirected graph, lambda_k be the k-th smallest eigenvalue of the normalized laplacian matrix of G. There is a basic fact in algebraic graph theory that lambda_k > 0 if and only if G has at most k-1 connected components. We prove a robust version of this fact. If lambda_k>0, then for some 1\leq \ell\l…

2013-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Exact cluster recovery with same-cluster queries for arbitrary ellipsoidal clusters.

problem Recovering clusters from same-cluster queries in arbitrary ellipsoidal clusters.
method Relaxing spherical kk-means assumption to arbitrary ellipsoidal clusters, designing an algorithm with logarithmic query complexity.
result Exact recovery of clusters using O(k3lnklnn)O(k^3 \ln k \ln n) queries and ildeO(kn+k3) ilde{O}(kn + k^3) time.

New algorithm detects communities near KS threshold with optimal rate, even in noisy conditions.

problem Community detection in symmetric stochastic block models with noisy data.
method Polynomial-time algorithm using Sum-of-Squares framework and robust majority voting.
result Achieves minimax-optimal misclassification rate near Kesten-Stigum threshold, even with node corruption.

New algorithm for clustering with faulty oracle achieves optimal queries and efficiency.

problem Clustering with a faulty oracle, especially for multiple clusters.
method Built on stochastic block model, provides nearly-optimal query complexity.
result Time-efficient algorithm with nearly-optimal query complexity for all constant k and any δ.

Improved neural network model for predicting latent budgets in compositional data.

problem Predicting response variables in compositional data with non-negativity constraints.
method LBA-NN, a feed forward neural network model that incorporates K-means clustering for interpretation.
result LBA-NN outperforms traditional LBA in prediction accuracy, specificity, recall, and mean square error.

Algorithm distinguishes Gaussian mixtures from pure Gaussians in quasi-polynomial time.

problem Distinguishing mixtures of Gaussian components from pure Gaussians, especially when components are well-separated.
method Sum-of-Squares method, quasi-polynomial time algorithm, bipartitioning sample to separate components.
result Algorithm can reliably distinguish between mixtures and pure Gaussians in quasi-polynomial time.