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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for isotropic solutions

Study isotropic solutions in smooth metric measure spaces with vacuum Einstein equations.

problem Investigate isotropic solutions in smooth metric measure spaces under vacuum Einstein field equations.
method Define a weighted Einstein tensor and associated vacuum field equations. Analyze solutions for different spacetime types.
result Isotropic solutions have nilpotent Ricci operator and specific forms in 2- and 3-step nilpotent manifolds.

Study proves only origin-centered spheres solve certain curvature problems.

problem Proving uniqueness of solutions to curvature problems.
method Using the Heintze-Karcher inequality, the study proves the uniqueness of smooth, strictly convex solutions to a class of Minkowski type problems.
result Only origin-centered spheres solve isotropic and LpL_p-Gaussian-Minkowski problems.

Ancient solutions to Ricci flow with isotropic curvature conditions are classified.

problem Classifying ancient solutions to Ricci flow with isotropic curvature conditions.
method Analyzing properties of ancient solutions with isotropic curvature conditions.
result Ancient solutions to Ricci flow with isotropic curvature conditions are either shrinking cylinders or the Bryant soliton.

Paper proves uniqueness of solutions to a geometric inequality problem.

problem Uniqueness of solutions to the isotropic LpL_p Minkowski problem.
method Analysis of the Hilbert-Brunn-Minkowski operator LKL_K to derive stability estimates.
result Uniqueness of S2S_2-isotropic solutions to the isotropic LpL_p Minkowski problem in Rn\mathbb{R}^{n} for specific ranges of pp.

This paper classifies solutions for a specific geometric problem.

problem Classifying solutions for the planar isotropic LpL_p dual Minkowski problem.
method Converted the ODE for the solution into an integral and studied its asymptotic behavior, duality, and monotonicity.
result Complete classification of solutions for the equation.

The paper proves short-time existence and uniqueness of Ricci flow on Finsler manifolds.

problem Existence and uniqueness of Ricci flow solutions on Finsler manifolds.
method Investigation of short-time existence and uniqueness of Ricci flow solutions on Finsler manifolds.
result Theorems demonstrating the short-time existence of the flow solution for n-dimensional Finsler manifolds and the uniqueness of the solution for isotropic Finsler manifolds.

The paper proves uniqueness of solutions to curvature problems using various methods.

problem Proving uniqueness of solutions to anisotropic and isotropic curvature problems.
method Integral formulas by S. S. Chern and Simon's uniqueness result, along with new methods.
result The only smooth strictly convex solution to the isotropic curvature problem is an origin-centred sphere.

The paper studies hanging chains and surfaces in degenerate geometries.

problem Investigating hanging chains and surfaces in simply isotropic plane and space.
method Characterizing catenaries and proving them as minimal surfaces in the simply isotropic space.
result The simply isotropic catenary is the generating curve of a minimal surface of revolution.

This paper classifies solutions to a specific hyperbolic geometry problem.

problem Classifying solutions to a specific hyperbolic geometry equation.
method Analytical and numerical methods to solve the equation.
result Classification of solutions for p7p \ge -7, nonuniqueness for p<7p < -7.

Study 4D solitons with specific curvature properties, proving curvature bounds and classifying solutions.

problem Investigate 4D gradient solitons with specific curvature properties.
method Analyze 4D gradient steady and shrinking solitons with nonnegative or half nonnegative isotropic curvature.
result Prove 2-nonnegativity of Ricci curvature and bound the curvature tensor for ancient solutions.

We study the Ricci flow for initial metrics with positive isotropic curvature (strictly PIC for short). In the first part of this paper, we prove new curvature pinching estimates which ensure that blow-up limits are uniformly PIC in all dimensions. Moreover, in dimension n12n \geq 12, we show that blow-up limits are wea…

2017-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Parallel spinors help characterize G2* structures and isotropic forms.

problem Characterizing G2* structures and isotropic forms on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.
method Using a correspondence between irreducible parallel spinors and solutions of a differential system for three-forms.
result Explicit description of isotropic irreducible spinors in signature (4,3) and characterization of G2* structures.

Paper proves conjecture about Einstein metrics on manifolds with positive isotropic curvature.

problem Proving the Besse conjecture for metrics with positive isotropic curvature.
method Analyzing the critical point equation and using properties of metrics with positive isotropic curvature.
result The Besse conjecture is true for metrics with positive isotropic curvature.

Consider a symplectic manifold MM, a Hamiltonian vector field XX and a fibration Π:MNΠ:M\rightarrow N. Related to these data we have a generalized version of the (time-independent) Hamilton-Jacobi equation: the ΠΠ-HJE for XX, whose unknown is a section σ:NMσ:N\rightarrow M of ΠΠ. The standard HJE is obtained when the …

2019-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

New classification for higher-dimensional shrinking Ricci solitons with positive isotropic curvature.

problem Classifying shrinking gradient Ricci solitons with positive isotropic curvature in higher dimensions.
method Combining pinching estimates and WPIC1 curvature conditions.
result A complete ancient solution to the Ricci flow in dimensions n9n\geq9 with uniformly PIC must be weakly PIC2.

This research solves Plateau's problem for CRPC surfaces.

problem Constructing surfaces with constant ratio of principal curvatures.
method Proposed a family of surfaces containing a given minimal surface without flat points.
result Obtained a partial solution to Plateau's problem for CRPC surfaces.

Higher-dimensional Ricci flows are shown to have unique and stable solutions.

problem Stability and uniqueness of Ricci flows in higher dimensions.
method Generalization of Bamler-Kleiner's proof to higher dimensions, use of Brendle's classification of κ-solutions, and maximum principle for linearized Ricci-DeTurck flow.
result Canonical evolution through singularities for manifolds with positive isotropic curvature.

We define a notion of isotropic surfaces in O\mathbb{O}, i.e. on which some canonical symplectic forms vanish. Using the cross-product in O\mathbb{O} we define a map ρ ⁣:Gr_2(O)S6ρ\colon Gr\_2(\mathbb{O})\to S^6 from the Grassmannian of O\mathbb{O} to S6S^6. This allows us to associate to each surface ΣΣ of O\mathbb{O} a fun…

2005-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines Randers metrics with isotropic scalar curvature properties.

problem Characterizing Randers metrics with specific scalar curvature properties.
method Analyzes properties of Randers metrics with isotropic scalar curvature.
result Proves that Randers metrics with weakly isotropic scalar curvature have isotropic SS-curvature and are either Minkowskian or Riemannian.

We solve the analogue of Björling's problem for Willmore surfaces via a harmonic map representation. For the umbilic-free case the problem and solution are as follows: given a real analytic curve y0y_0 in S3S^3, together with the prescription of the values of the surface normal and the dual Willmore surface along the c…

2014-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study physical work done by isotropic vector forces along isotropic curves.

problem Investigate physical work done by isotropic vector forces.
method Analyze forces represented by isotropic vectors acting along isotropic curves on a manifold with specific metric structures.
result Calculate the work done by isotropic vector forces along isotropic curves.

Study on uniquely determining thermal properties from boundary temperature and heat flux measurements.

problem Determine thermal conductivity and volumetric heat capacity from boundary measurements.
method Uniqueness proof for isotropic and anisotropic media under thermal diffusivity assumption.
result Uniqueness of thermal properties in all dimensions and up to a gauge in two dimensions.

The B^n(1)\hat B_n^{(1)}-hierarchy is constructed from the standard splitting of the affine Kac-Moody algebra B^n(1)\hat B_n^{(1)}, the Drinfeld-Sokolov B^n(1)\hat B_n^{(1)}-KdV hierarchy is obtained by pushing down the B^n(1)\hat B_n^{(1)}-flows along certain gauge orbit to a cross section of the gauge action. In this paper, we (1) u…

2019-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we construct a new class of Finsler manifolds called generalized isotropic Berwald manifolds which is an extension of the class of isotropic Berwald manifolds. We prove that every generalized isotropic Berwald manifold is a generalized Douglas-Weyl manifold. On a compact generalized isotropic Berwald man…

2013-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Spinor representation in isotropic space via Laguerre geometry.

problem Representing conformal and constant mean curvature surfaces in isotropic space.
method Developing Laguerre geometry of isotropic space, defining spin transformations, and constructing Weierstrass and Kenmotsu representations.
result Explicit constructions of zero mean curvature and constant mean curvature surfaces.

In this paper we will show that a Lagrangian, Lorentzian surface M12M^2_1 in a complex pseudo space form M~12(4c)\widetilde M^2_1 (4c) is pseudo-isotropic if and only if MM is minimal. Next we will obtain a complete classification of all Lagrangian, Lorentzian surfaces which are lightlike pseudo-isotropic but not pseudo-isot…

2016-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper concerns conditions related to the first finite singularity time of a Ricci flow solution on a closed manifold. In particular, we provide a systematic approach to the mean value inequality method, suggested by N. Le and F. He. We also display a close connection between this method and time slice analysis of …

2013-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that for m>n2m>n\geq 2, there are at least two exact isotropic nn-tori in Cm\mathbb{C}^m which are not Hamiltonian isotopic in Cm\mathbb{C}^m, even though they are smoothly isotopic as isotropic nn-tori. We apply this discovery to obtain more distinct non-exact isotropic tori in Cm\mathbb{C}^m.

2016-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study classifies zero mean curvature surfaces with planar curvature lines.

problem Characterizing surfaces with specific curvature properties.
method Complete classification and investigation of their relationship to Thomsen-type surfaces.
result Zero mean curvature surfaces with planar curvature lines belong to a 1-parameter family.

The study of Laguerre isotropic hypersurfaces with rigidity and isoparametric properties.

problem Characterizing and understanding Laguerre isotropic hypersurfaces.
method Analyzing hypersurfaces with zero Laguerre form and constant eigenvalues of the Laguerre tensor.
result For L-isotropic hypersurfaces, if they are also L-isoparametric, the constant λλ must be zero.

This paper aims to provide a description of totally isotropic Willmore two-spheres and their adjoint transforms. We first recall the isotropic harmonic maps which are introduced by Hélein, Xia-Shen and Ma for the study of Willmore surfaces. Then we derive a description of the normalized potential (some Lie algebra valu…

2016-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗