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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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91182273364 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for isotropic classes

In this paper, we construct a new class of Finsler manifolds called generalized isotropic Berwald manifolds which is an extension of the class of isotropic Berwald manifolds. We prove that every generalized isotropic Berwald manifold is a generalized Douglas-Weyl manifold. On a compact generalized isotropic Berwald man…

2013-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

An (α,β)(α,β)-metric is defined by a Riemannian metric and 11-form. In this paper, we investigate the known characterization for (α,β)(α,β)-metrics of isotropic S-curvature. We show that such a characterization should hold in dimension n3n\ge 3, and for the 2-dimensional case, there is one more class of isotropic S-curvatur…

2013-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proves only origin-centered spheres solve certain curvature problems.

problem Proving uniqueness of solutions to curvature problems.
method Using the Heintze-Karcher inequality, the study proves the uniqueness of smooth, strictly convex solutions to a class of Minkowski type problems.
result Only origin-centered spheres solve isotropic and LpL_p-Gaussian-Minkowski problems.

Study stabilizers of isotropic classes in rational 4-manifolds, finding diffeomorphisms that almost preserve Lefschetz fibrations.

problem Stabilizers of isotropic classes in rational 4-manifolds.
method Analysis of stabilizers under mapping class group action, finding diffeomorphisms almost preserving Lefschetz fibrations.
result Diffeomorphisms can almost preserve genus-0 Lefschetz fibrations, answering Nielsen realization problem.

Parallel spinors help characterize G2* structures and isotropic forms.

problem Characterizing G2* structures and isotropic forms on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.
method Using a correspondence between irreducible parallel spinors and solutions of a differential system for three-forms.
result Explicit description of isotropic irreducible spinors in signature (4,3) and characterization of G2* structures.

We investigate a certain class of solvable metric Lie algebras. For this purpose a theory of twofold extensions associated to an orthogonal representation of an abelian Lie algebra is developed. Among other things, we obtain a classification scheme for indecomposable metric Lie algebras with maximal isotropic centre an…

2002-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A proposal is made for what could well be the most natural symmetrical Riemannian spaces which are homogeneous but not isotropic, i.e. of what could well be the most natural class of symmetrical spaces beyond the spaces of constant Riemannian curvature, that is, beyond the spaces which are homogeneous and isotropic, or…

2009-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove ultradifferentiable Chevelley restriction theorems for a wide range of ultradifferentiable classes. As a special case we find that isotropic functions, i.e., functions defined on the vector space of real symmetric matrices invariant under the action of the special orthogonal group by conjugation, possess some …

2019-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves uniqueness of solutions to curvature problems using various methods.

problem Proving uniqueness of solutions to anisotropic and isotropic curvature problems.
method Integral formulas by S. S. Chern and Simon's uniqueness result, along with new methods.
result The only smooth strictly convex solution to the isotropic curvature problem is an origin-centred sphere.

In this paper, we introduce the weighted projective Ricci curvature as an extension of projective Ricci curvature introduced by Z. Shen. We characterize the class of Randers metrics of weighted projective Ricci flat curvature. We find the necessary and sufficient condition under which a Kropina metric has weighted proj…

2019-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines Randers metrics with isotropic scalar curvature properties.

problem Characterizing Randers metrics with specific scalar curvature properties.
method Analyzes properties of Randers metrics with isotropic scalar curvature.
result Proves that Randers metrics with weakly isotropic scalar curvature have isotropic SS-curvature and are either Minkowskian or Riemannian.

A new probabilistic approach improves deep metric learning by considering image uncertainties and class-specific variances.

problem Proxy-based deep metric learning struggles with image uncertainties and class-specific structures.
method Introduces non-isotropic probabilistic proxy-based deep metric learning using directional von Mises-Fisher distributions.
result Improves generalization performance and competitive on standard benchmarks.

Superconformal surfaces in Euclidean space are the ones for which the ellipse of curvature at any point is a nondegenerate circle. They can be characterized as the surfaces for which a well-known pointwise inequality relating the intrinsic Gauss curvature with the extrinsic normal and mean curvatures, due to Wintgen (\…

2014-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the behaviour of differential forms in a manifold having at least one of their maximal isotropic local distributions endowed with the special algebraic property of being decomposable. We show that they can be represented as the sum of a form with constant coefficients and one that vanishes whenever contracted …

2009-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper improves learning efficiency by focusing on effective dimensionality.

problem Dimensionality bottleneck in modern learning tasks.
method Developed tools to reduce dimensional costs using effective dimensionality.
result Uniform concentration bounds involving effective dimensionality, improving over existing results.

Study physical work done by isotropic vector forces along isotropic curves.

problem Investigate physical work done by isotropic vector forces.
method Analyze forces represented by isotropic vectors acting along isotropic curves on a manifold with specific metric structures.
result Calculate the work done by isotropic vector forces along isotropic curves.

Study on special Finsler metrics with conditions for Riemannian and isotropic properties.

problem Characterizing Finsler metrics with specific geometric properties.
method Analyzing conditions for Riemannian and isotropic properties of AR-Finsler metrics.
result Conditions for isotropic SS-curvature and mean Landsberg curvature leading to vanishing curvature.

In this paper, we study a class of Finsler metrics which contains the class of Berwald metrics as a special case. We prove that every Finsler metric in this class is a generalized Douglas-Weyl metric. Then we study isotropic flag curvature Finsler metrics in this class. Finally we show that on this class of Finsler met…

2010-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider a 2-plane PCnP \subset \mathbb{C}^n and let DD be a bounded region in PP with a piecewise-smooth boundary. Let I(D)I(D) be the infimum of areas of all piecewise-smooth isotropic surfaces in Cn\mathbb{C}^n with the same boundary as DD. Then I(D)=λPnArea(D)I(D)= λ_P^n \cdot Area(D). If PP is not complex, $λ_P^n < \frac{3π}{…

2004-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study weakly weighted Einstein-Finsler metrics, showing specific curvature properties and characterizing them.

problem Characterizing weakly weighted Einstein-Finsler metrics.
method Showed isotropic S-curvature under certain conditions. Characterized via navigation expressions and αα and ββ.
result Weakly weighted Einstein-Kropina metrics have isotropic S-curvature and can be completely characterized.

Derive new Euler-Ramanujan-type identities and infinite decompositions for zero mean curvature graphs in various spaces.

problem Derive new Euler-Ramanujan-type identities and infinite decompositions for zero mean curvature graphs in various spaces.
method Derive new Euler-Ramanujan-type identities and infinite decompositions for zero mean curvature graphs in various spaces.
result Derive new Euler-Ramanujan-type identities and infinite decompositions for zero mean curvature graphs in various spaces.

Spinor representation in isotropic space via Laguerre geometry.

problem Representing conformal and constant mean curvature surfaces in isotropic space.
method Developing Laguerre geometry of isotropic space, defining spin transformations, and constructing Weierstrass and Kenmotsu representations.
result Explicit constructions of zero mean curvature and constant mean curvature surfaces.

The paper studies hanging chains and surfaces in degenerate geometries.

problem Investigating hanging chains and surfaces in simply isotropic plane and space.
method Characterizing catenaries and proving them as minimal surfaces in the simply isotropic space.
result The simply isotropic catenary is the generating curve of a minimal surface of revolution.

Proposes Gaussian process priors on graph sets with geometric structure.

problem Defining Gaussian process priors on sets of graphs with geometric structure.
method Defines priors respecting graph geometric structure, analogous to Euclidean isotropic processes.
result Efficient computational technique for evaluating priors' kernels, making them usable in toolboxes.

The Weyl curvature hypothesis of Penrose attempts to explain the high homogeneity and isotropy, and the very low entropy of the early universe, by conjecturing the vanishing of the Weyl tensor at the Big-Bang singularity. In previous papers it has been proposed an equivalent form of Einstein's equation, which extends i…

2012-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we will show that a Lagrangian, Lorentzian surface M12M^2_1 in a complex pseudo space form M~12(4c)\widetilde M^2_1 (4c) is pseudo-isotropic if and only if MM is minimal. Next we will obtain a complete classification of all Lagrangian, Lorentzian surfaces which are lightlike pseudo-isotropic but not pseudo-isot…

2016-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that for m>n2m>n\geq 2, there are at least two exact isotropic nn-tori in Cm\mathbb{C}^m which are not Hamiltonian isotopic in Cm\mathbb{C}^m, even though they are smoothly isotopic as isotropic nn-tori. We apply this discovery to obtain more distinct non-exact isotropic tori in Cm\mathbb{C}^m.

2016-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study classifies zero mean curvature surfaces with planar curvature lines.

problem Characterizing surfaces with specific curvature properties.
method Complete classification and investigation of their relationship to Thomsen-type surfaces.
result Zero mean curvature surfaces with planar curvature lines belong to a 1-parameter family.

The study of Laguerre isotropic hypersurfaces with rigidity and isoparametric properties.

problem Characterizing and understanding Laguerre isotropic hypersurfaces.
method Analyzing hypersurfaces with zero Laguerre form and constant eigenvalues of the Laguerre tensor.
result For L-isotropic hypersurfaces, if they are also L-isoparametric, the constant λλ must be zero.