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65129194258 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for isoparametric theory

This is a survey on the recent progress in several applications of isoparametric theory, including an affirmative answer to Yau's conjecture on the first eigenvalue of Laplacian in the isoparametric case, a negative answer to Yau's 76th problem in his Problem Section, new examples of Willmore submanifolds in spheres, a…

2017-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note, we give a classification of complete anisotropic isoparametric hypersurfaces, i.e., hypersurfaces with constant anisotropic principal curvatures, in Euclidean spaces, which is in analogue with the classical case for isoparametric hypersurfaces in Euclidean spaces. On the other hand, by an example of local…

2010-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by the celebrated Schoen-Yau-Gromov-Lawson surgery theory on metrics of positive scalar curvature, we construct a double manifold associated with a minimal isoparametric hypersurface in the unit sphere. The resulting double manifold carries a metric of positive scalar curvature and an isoparametric foliation …

2011-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we construct an end of a self-similar shrinking solution of the mean curvature flow asymptotic to an isoparametric cone C and lying outside of C. We call a cone C in Rn+1R^{n+1} an isoparametric cone if C is the cone over a compact embedded isoparametric hypersurface ΓSnΓ\subset S^n. The theory of isoparamet…

2015-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We define and study isoparametric submanifolds of general ambient spaces and of arbitrary codimension. In particular we study their behaviour with respect to Riemannian submersions and their lift into a Hilbert space. These results are used to prove a Chevalley type restriction theorem which relates by restriction eige…

2000-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The first part of the paper is to improve the fundamental theory of isoparametric functions on general Riemannian manifolds. Next we focus our attention on exotic spheres, especially on "exotic" 4-spheres (if exist) and the Gromoll-Meyer sphere. In particular, as one of main results we prove: there exists no properly t…

2010-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify compact 2-connected homogeneous spaces with the same rational cohomology as a product of spheres. This classification relies on spectral sequences, homotopy theory, and representation theory. We then apply this classification to two geometric problems. The first problem is the classification of all isoparam…

2001-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

New classification of Kähler-Ricci solitons linked to isoparametric functions and contact geometry.

problem Classifying Kähler-Ricci solitons with specific functional relationships.
method Analyzing functionally dependent potential and scalar curvature, discovering connections to isoparametric functions and contact geometry.
result Complete classification of Kähler-Ricci solitons with functionally dependent potential and scalar curvature.

Motivated by the theory of isoparametric hypersurfaces, we study submanifolds whose tubular hypersurfaces have some constant "higher order mean curvatures". Here a kk-th order mean curvature QkQ_k (k1k\geq1) of a hypersurface MnM^n is defined as the kk-th power sum of the principal curvatures, or equivalently, of the…

2011-09-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The classification of isoparametric hypersurfaces with four principal curvatures in the sphere interplays in a deep fashion with commutative algebra, whose abstract and comprehensive nature might obscure a differential geometer's insight into the classification problem that encompasses a wide spectrum of geometry and t…

2014-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The classification work [5], [9] left unsettled only those anomalous isoparametric hypersurfaces with four principal curvatures and multiplicity pair {4,5},{6,9}\{4,5\},\{6,9\} or {7,8}\{7,8\} in the sphere. By systematically exploring the ideal theory in commutative algebra in conjunction with the geometry of isoparametric hypers…

2011-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies isoparametric hypersurfaces in conic Finsler spaces.

problem Identifying new isoparametric hypersurfaces in conic Finsler spaces.
method Introduced isoparametric functions and hypersurfaces in conic Finsler spaces, classified them in specific spaces.
result Found additional isoparametric hypersurfaces in conic Minkowski spaces, such as helicoids.

The paper studies geodesics and isoparametric functions on Finsler spheres.

problem Analyzing geodesics and isoparametric functions on Finsler spheres.
method Global expressions of geodesics and isoparametric functions derived using navigation and Cartan-Münzner polynomials.
result Construction of isoparametric families and focal submanifolds.

Navigation in Lorentz Finsler geometry induces isoparametric hypersurfaces.

problem Defining and analyzing isoparametric hypersurfaces in Lorentz Finsler geometry.
method Using a navigation process with a Finsler metric and a tangent vector field, isoparametric functions and hypersurfaces are defined and analyzed.
result Local correspondences between isoparametric functions and hypersurfaces are established.

The geometry of symmetric spaces, polar actions, isoparametric submanifolds and spherical buildings is governed by spherical Weyl groups and simple Lie groups. A natural generalization of semisimple Lie groups are affine Kac-Moody groups as they mirror their structure theory and have good explicitely known representati…

2010-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we discuss anisotropic submanifolds and isoparametric hypersurfaces in a Randers space form (N,F) with the navigation datum (h,W). We find that (N, F) with respect to the BH-volume and (N,h) have the same isoparametric hypersurfaces although, in general, their isoparametric functions are different. This …

2019-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves isoparametric functions on Finsler space forms under specific conditions.

problem Understanding isoparametric functions in Finsler space forms.
method Proving transnormal functions as isoparametric functions and constructing global and local isoparametric functions using the distance function.
result Generalization of Theorem B to Finsler space forms.

In this paper, we introduce and study the locally strongly convex equiaffine isoparametric hypersurfaces and equiaffine isoparametric functions on the affine space An+1A^{n+1}. Motivated by the case on the Euclidean space En+1E^{n+1}, we first introduce the concept of equiaffine parallel hypersurfaces in An+1A^{n+1}, obtaini…

2018-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce isoparametric functions and isoparametric hypersurfaces in Finsler manifolds and give the necessary and sufficient conditions for a transnormal function to be isoparametric. We then prove that hyperplanes, Minkowski hyperspheres and FF^*-Minkowski cylinders in a Minkowski space with BHBH-vo…

2015-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that an isoparametric submanifold of a complex hyperbolic plane, according to the definition of Heintze, Liu and Olmos', is an open part of a principal orbit of a polar action. We also show that there exists a non-isoparametric submanifold of the complex hyperbolic plane that is isoparametric according to the d…

2016-04-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New examples of isoparametric foliations on SnimesSnS^n imes S^n are provided.

problem Isoparametric foliations on SnimesSnS^n imes S^n of codimension 1.
method Construction of new examples and classification of bi-homogeneous polynomials.
result Isoparametric foliations can be realized as level sets of specific bi-homogeneous polynomials.

The paper explores the topology and curvature of isoparametric families in spheres.

problem Investigating the topology and curvature of isoparametric families in spheres.
method The paper investigates the topology and curvature of isoparametric families in spheres using homotopy, homeomorphism, diffeomorphism types, parallelizability, and Lusternik-Schnirelmann category.
result The paper determines conditions for non-negative sectional curvatures and positive Ricci curvatures in isoparametric families.

Minimal hypersurfaces in spheres generated by isoparametric foliations are found.

problem Existence of minimal hypersurfaces in spheres generated by isoparametric foliations.
method Generalized rotational ansatz formed by the union of homothetic copies of isoparametric leaves, reducing the minimal surface equation to an ordinary differential equation.
result Closed embedded minimal hypersurfaces of topological type S1imesMS^1 imes M are found for any isoparametric hypersurface MSnM \subset \mathbb{S}^n.

Study on isoparametric and constant-curvature hypersurfaces in Finsler spaces.

problem Characterizing and constructing hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties in Finsler geometry.
method Analyzing isoparametric and constant-curvature hypersurfaces on Randers manifolds.
result Construction of a conformally flat Randers manifold with nonisoparametric hyperplanes of constant curvatures.

The study classifies isoparametric and homogeneous hypersurfaces in product spaces.

problem Classifying hypersurfaces in product spaces.
method Exploiting rigidity of constant angle functions and constant principal curvatures.
result Complete classification of isoparametric and homogeneous hypersurfaces in SnimesRm\mathbb{S}^{n} imes \mathbb{R}^{m} and HnimesRm\mathbb{H}^{n} imes \mathbb{R}^{m}.

Extends isoparametric foliations and area-minimizing cones in product manifolds.

problem Generalizing isoparametric foliations and area-minimizing cones in SnimesSn\mathbb{S}^n imes \mathbb{S}^n.
method Analyzes isoparametric foliations and area-minimizing cones, extending known results.
result Extends known area-minimizing cones to codimension-two cases, yielding infinitely many families of area-minimizing subcones.

The paper classifies shapes of translating solitons from isoparametric graphs.

problem Understanding shapes of translating solitons from isoparametric graphs.
method Analyzing ordinary differential equations and isoparametric functions.
result Classification of shapes of translating solitons.

Classifies foliations of complex and quaternionic projective spaces.

problem Classifying isoparametric foliations of complex and quaternionic projective spaces.
method Investigating projections of inhomogeneous isoparametric foliations of the 31-sphere under Hopf fibrations.
result Solved the last remaining open cases in the classification.

In a previous work, we studied isoparametric functions on Riemannian manifolds, especially on exotic spheres. One result there says that, in the family of isoparametric hypersurfaces of a closed Riemannian manifold, there exist at least one minimal isoparametric hypersurface. In this note, we show such minimal isoparam…

2010-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies and explores isoparametric hypersurfaces in pseudo-Riemannian space forms.

problem Investigating isoparametric hypersurfaces in pseudo-Riemannian space forms.
method Petrov's classification theorem and shape operator analysis.
result No isoparametric hypersurfaces of index 2 with complex principal curvatures exist.