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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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53106159212 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for isometry Lie groups

The study explores maximal symmetry in Ricci solitons on Lie groups.

problem Maximal symmetry in left-invariant Riemannian metrics and Ricci solitons.
method Analysis of left-invariant metrics and Ricci solitons on Lie groups, using tools from previous work on Einstein metrics.
result Expanding homogeneous Ricci solitons have maximal isometry algebras but not always maximal isometry groups.

Study of special Lorentzian Lie groups with 4D isometry group, finding all are non-gradient expanding Ricci solitons.

problem Characterizing homogeneous Lorentzian three-manifolds with a 4D isometry group.
method Explicit global coordinate description and proof of Ricci soliton properties.
result All special examples are non-gradient expanding Ricci solitons.

We consider Lie groups equipped with arbitrary distances. We only assume that the distance is left-invariant and induces the manifold topology. For brevity, we call such object metric Lie groups. Apart from Riemannian Lie groups, distinguished examples are sub-Riemannian Lie groups and, in particular, Carnot groups equ…

2016-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Recently, it was shown that Einstein solvmanifolds have maximal symmetry in the sense that their isometry groups contain the isometry groups of any other left-invariant metric on the given Lie group. Such a solvable Lie group is necessarily non-unimodular. In this work we consider unimodular solvable Lie groups and pro…

2018-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We exhibit a family of infinite, finitely-presented, nilpotent-by-abelian groups. Each member of this family is a solvable S-arithmetic group that is related to Baumslag-Solitar groups, and everyone of these groups has a quasi-isometry group that is virtually a product of a solvable real Lie group and a solvable p-adic…

2005-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study models of Gödel Universe using Lie groups and Iwasawa decomposition.

problem Modeling the Gödel Universe as a Lie group with specific metrics.
method Iwasawa decomposition for semisimple Lie groups, left-invariant Lorentz metric on SL(2,R).
result Isometry between sub-Riemannian Lie groups induced by Iwasawa decomposition.

Lie groups of automorphisms of cotangent bundles of Lie groups are completely characterized and interesting results are obtained. We give prominence to the fact that the Lie groups of automorphisms of cotangent bundles of Lie groups are super symmetric Lie groups. In the cases of orthogonal Lie lgebras, semi-simple Lie…

2015-05-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Quasi-isometries in horospherical products are close to product maps.

problem Understanding the rigidity of quasi-isometries in specific geometric spaces.
method Proving quasi-isometries are uniformly close to product maps in horospherical products of hyperbolic spaces.
result Quasi-isometries of horospherical products of hyperbolic spaces are geometrically rigid.

This research bridges Killing vectors and Lie algebras through induced vector fields.

problem Understanding the relationship between Killing vector fields and Lie algebras.
method Defining and exploring induced vector fields to connect Killing vector fields with isometry Lie groups.
result Established a new connection between Killing vector fields and Lie algebras.

The study classifies Heintze groups up to isometry and quasi-isometry in low dimensions.

problem Classifying Heintze groups up to isometry and quasi-isometry in low dimensions.
method Analyzing quasi-isometries and isometries of Heintze groups, applying existing tools to groups of dimension 4 and 5.
result Complete classification of simply connected solvable groups in dimension 4 and groups of polynomial growth in dimension 5 up to isometry.

In this note, we announce the first results on quasi-isometric rigidity of non-nilpotent polycyclic groups. In particular, we prove that any group quasi-isometric to the three dimenionsional solvable Lie group Sol is virtually a lattice in Sol. We prove analogous results for groups quasi-isometric to RRnR \ltimes R^n wh…

2005-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Hexagon grid patterns emerge from conformal isometry in grid cell neural networks.

problem Understanding the algebraic, geometric, and topological properties of grid cells.
method Investigating recurrent neural network models of grid cells, focusing on Lie group and Lie algebra representations, conformal isometry, and hexagon periodic patterns.
result Conformal isometry leads to hexagon periodic patterns in grid cell responses and accurate path integration.

This work builds on the foundation laid by Gordon and Wilson in the study of isometry groups of solvmanifolds, i.e. Riemannian manifolds admitting a transitive solvable group of isometries. We restrict ourselves to a natural class of solvable Lie groups called almost completely solvable; this class includes the complet…

2013-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs a new Ricci-flat metric on almost abelian Lie groups.

problem Finding Lorentzian homogeneous Ricci-flat metrics on almost abelian Lie groups.
method Constructing left-invariant metrics on almost abelian Lie groups, focusing on dimensions four or higher.
result A new Ricci-flat metric that generalizes the Petrov solution to higher dimensions.

We complete the quasi-isometric classification of irreducible lattices in semisimple Lie groups over nondiscrete locally compact fields of characteristic zero by showing that any quasi-isometry of a rank one S-arithmetic lattice in a semisimple Lie group over nondiscrete locally compact fields of characteristic zero is…

2005-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We give necessary and sufficient conditions that show that both the group of isometries and the group of measure-preserving isometries are Lie groups for a large class of metric measure spaces. In addition we study, among other examples, whether spaces having a generalized lower Ricci curvature bound fulfill these requ…

2016-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive the canonical forms of super Riemannian metrics and the local isometry groups of such metrics. For certain super metrics we also compute the simply connected covering groups of the local isometry groups and interpret these as local spin groups of the super metric. Using a generalization of a Theorem of Rogers…

2016-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study critical exponents for L^p-cohomology of higher rank Lie groups and manifolds.

problem Investigate critical exponents for vanishing L^p-cohomology in higher rank Lie groups and manifolds.
method Examine SL3_3(R) and 5-dimensional solvable Lie groups, use spectral sequence arguments.
result Discover a continuum of quasi-isometry classes of rank 2 solvable Lie groups.

The paper studies algebraic relations of first integrals on specific Lie groups.

problem Algebraic relations of first integrals on step-two and step-three nilpotent Lie groups.
method Analysis of isometry algebra and invariant first integrals.
result Complete families of first integrals can be constructed with Killing vector fields and symmetric Killing 2-tensor fields in low dimensions.

We show that the group of isometries (i.e., distance-preserving homeomorphisms) of an equiregular subRiemannian manifold is a finite-dimensional Lie group of smooth transformations. The proof is based on a new PDE argument, in the spirit of harmonic coordinates, establishing that in an arbitrary subRiemannian manifold …

2013-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This work deals with the structure of the isometry group of pseudo-Riemannian 2-step nilmanifolds. We study the action by isometries of several groups and we construct examples showing substantial differences with the Riemannain situation; for instance the action of the nilradical of the isometry group does not need to…

2013-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Riemannian geometry on quaternionic unit ball linked to Sp(1,1) group.

problem Understanding the geometry induced by slice Riemannian metric.
method Developed Lie theoretic study, computed isometry group, compared with quaternionic Poincaré geometry.
result Isometry group of slice Riemannian metric is built from symmetries of Sp(1,1) group.

We show that the group of smooth isometries of a complemented sub-Riemannian manifold form a Lie group and establish dimension estimates based on the torsion of the canonical connection. We explore the interaction of curvature and the structure of isometries and Killing fields and derive a Bochner formula for Killing f…

2012-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This work introduces a method for almost equivariance in neural networks using Lie algebra convolutions.

problem Real-world data often does not conform to strict group equivariances, leading to underperformance in models.
method Definition and practical implementation of almost equivariance through Lie algebra convolutions.
result Demonstrated the validity of the approach through benchmarking against fully equivariant settings.

In this paper we give an explicit description of the bounded displacement isometries of a class of spaces that includes the Riemannian nilmanifolds. The class of spaces consists of metric spaces (and thus includes Finsler manifolds) on which an exponential solvable Lie group acts transitively by isometries. The bounded…

2015-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a simply connected pseudo-Riemannian homogeneous space of finite volume with isometry group GG. We show that MM is compact and that the solvable radical of GG is abelian and the Levi factor is a compact semisimple Lie group acting transitively on MM. For metric index less than three, we find that the iso…

2018-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Lie 2-group actions on Riemannian groupoids, proving existence and developing geometric Killing vector fields.

problem Understanding isometric actions of Lie 2-groups on Riemannian groupoids.
method Exhibit properties, prove existence, construct bi-invariant metrics, provide infinitesimal description.
result Existence of 2-equivariant Slice Theorem and Equivariant Tubular Neighborhood Theorem.

A Vaisman manifold is a special kind of locally conformally Kaehler manifold, which is closely related to a Sasaki manifold. In this paper we show a basic structure theorem of simply connected homogeneous Sasaki and Vaisman manifods of unimodular Lie groups, up to holomorphic isometry. For the case of unimodular Lie gr…

2018-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗