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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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92183275366 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for isolated point singularities

Proves conditions for positive scalar curvature on certain manifolds with conical singularities.

problem Conditions for positive scalar curvature on manifolds with isolated conical singularities.
method Analyzes isolated conical singularities and uses Geroch type results.
result No metric with positive scalar curvature on X#TnX \# T^n with isolated conical singularity.

Formula calculates homology groups of Milnor fibres for real hypersurface singularities.

problem Calculating homology groups of Milnor fibres for real hypersurface singularities.
method Established a formula for homology groups of Milnor fibres relative to their boundaries.
result Formula provides a method to compute homology groups of Milnor fibres.

Study of G2G_2-structures with isolated singularities and bounded torsion.

problem Understanding G2G_2-structures with special torsion and isolated singularities.
method Revisiting known examples, describing symmetries, and analyzing collapsing of circle fibres.
result Collapsing circle fibres at isolated points cannot produce G2G_2-structures with bounded torsion.

Theorems on the existence of vector fields with given sets of Indexes of isolated Singular points are proved for the cases of closed manifolds, pairs of manifolds, manifolds with boundary, and gradient fields. It is proved that, on a two-dimensional manifold, an index of an isolated Singular point of the gradient field…

1999-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines Perelman's functionals on manifolds with non-isolated conical singularities.

problem Defining functionals on manifolds with non-isolated conical singularities.
method Starting from a spectral point of view for the Perelman's λ-functional, defining the spectrum of Schrödinger operator and proving the existence of discrete eigenvalues.
result Proves the existence of the infimum of W-functional and obtains asymptotic behavior of eigenfunctions.

For a G-invariant holomorphic 1-form with an isolated singular point on a germ of a complex-analytic G-variety with an isolated singular point (G is a finite group) one has notions of the equivariant homological index and of the (reduced) equivariant radial index as elements of the ring of complex representations of th…

2017-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper builds complex hyperbolic 2-manifolds with isolated singularities.

problem Finding compact complex hyperbolic 2-manifolds with non-free actions and isolated fixed points.
method Constructs specific examples for each prime pp with Z/pZ\mathbb{Z} / p \mathbb{Z} action.
result General examples for p=2p=2 related to complex hyperbolic lattices conjugacy separability.

Let (M,g0)(M,g_0) be a compact nn-dimensional Riemannian manifold with a finite number of singular points, where the metric is asymptotic to a non-negatively curved cone over (Sn1,g)(\mathbb{S}^{n-1},g). We show that there exists a smooth Ricci flow starting from such a metric with curvature decaying like C/t. The initial metr…

2016-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We study isolated singularities of two dimensional Yang-Mills-Higgs fields defined on a fiber bundle, where the fiber space is a compact Riemannian manifold and the structure group is a compact connected Lie group. In general the singularity can not be removed due to possibly non-vanishing limit holonomy around the sin…

2019-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a real analytic function ff from R4\mathbb{R}^4 to R2\mathbb{R}^2 with isolated critical point at the origin, the link LfL_f of the singularity is a real fibred knot in S3\mathbb{S}^{3}. From this singularities, we construct a family of real isolated suspension singularities from R6\mathbb{R}^6 to R2\mathbb{R}^2

2013-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Degenerations of rank-two bundles on threefolds lead to isolated point singularities, with rigidity and bubbling properties.

problem Degenerations of rank-two vector bundles on complex threefolds to a rank-two torsion-free sheaf with an isolated point singularity.
method Proving a rigidity identity and using it to obtain smoothability obstructions and construct local smoothings.
result Smoothability obstructions and local smoothings are obtained, with a rigidity identity linking algebraic bubbling multiplicity and Ext-length.

We survey what is known about singularities of special Lagrangian submanifolds (SL m-folds) in (almost) Calabi-Yau manifolds. The bulk of the paper summarizes the author's five papers math.DG/0211294, math.DG/0211295, math.DG/0302355, math.DG/0302356, math.DG/0303272 on SL m-folds X with isolated conical singularities.…

2003-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that finite area isolated singularities of surfaces with constant positive curvature in R^3 are removable singularities, branch points or immersed conical singularities. We describe the space of immersed conical singularities of such surfaces in terms of the class of real analytic closed locally convex curves …

2010-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of singular metrics with negative scalar curvature on compact manifolds.

problem Understanding metrics with negative scalar curvature on compact manifolds with singularities.
method Analyzes metrics with edge singularities and isolated point singularities, showing they are Einstein.
result Uniformly Euclidean metrics with negative scalar curvature are Einstein on compact manifolds.

For two complex vector bundles admitting a homomorphism between them, a Poincaré-Hopf formula for the difference of the Chern character numbers of these two vector bundles with isolated singularities is established by Huitao Feng, Weiping Li and Weiping Zhang. This article extend their reslut about Poincaré-Hopf type f…

2018-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Smooth approximations near singularities of constant mean curvature surfaces are found.

problem Finding smooth approximations for constant mean curvature surfaces near singular points.
method Proving the existence of sequences of smooth CMC hypersurfaces converging to a given one in a ball centered at the singularity.
result Smooth approximations exist in a ball centered at the singularity of a CMC hypersurface.

First we review the definition of a negative point mass singularity. Then we examine the gravitational lensing effects of these singularities in isolation and with shear and convergence from continuous matter. We review the Inverse Mean Curvature Flow and use this flow to prove some new results about the mass of a sing…

2010-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Given (M,g0)(M,g_0) a closed Riemannian manifold and a nonempty closed subset XX in MM, the singular σkσ_k-Yamabe problem asks for a complete metric gg on M\XM\backslash X conformal to g0g_0 with constant σkσ_k-curvature. The σkσ_k-curvature is defined as the kk-th elementary symmetric function of the eigenvalues of the…

2015-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates critical configurations and Morse indices for polygons on circles or ellipses.

problem Finding critical configurations and their properties for polygons on circles or ellipses.
method Computing Morse indices and gradient vector fields for isolated critical points, relating to eigenvalue questions.
result Computed Morse indices and relationships to eigenvalue questions for polygons on circles or ellipses.

The Poincaré-Hopf theorem is extended to projective varieties with isolated singularities.

problem Extending the Poincaré-Hopf theorem to projective varieties with isolated singularities.
method Using generalized Poincaré-Hopf indices for a projective variety with isolated determinantal singularities.
result A Poincaré-Hopf type theorem is proven for projective varieties with isolated singularities.

Study reveals GAGA phenomenon in Poisson cohomology for plane structures with isolated singularities.

problem Understanding Poisson cohomology for plane structures with isolated singularities.
method Determined Gerstenhaber algebra structure over Poisson cohomology groups.
result GAGA type phenomenon observed in Poisson cohomology.

The paper proves local isometric embeddings for singular metrics near a point.

problem Existence of local isometric embeddings for singular Riemannian metrics.
method Ramified local isometric embeddings using Leray's ramified Cauchy-Kovalevskaya Theorem.
result Existence of local analytic isometric embeddings into Euclidean space.

Robert Bryant (Theorie des varietes minimales et applications, 1988, 154: 321-347) proved that an isolated singularity of a conformal metric of positive constant curvature on a Riemann surface is a conical one. Using Complex Analysis, we find all of the local models for an isolated singularity of a flat metric whose ar…

2019-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the face numbers of simplicial complexes with Buchsbaum vertex links, especially pseudomanifolds with isolated singularities. This includes deriving Dehn-Sommerville relations for pseudomanifolds with isolated singularities and establishing lower bound theorems when the singularities are also homological…

2010-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs Kahler-Einstein metrics near isolated log canonical singularities.

problem Constructing metrics near singularities in complex geometry.
method Constructs Kahler-Einstein metrics with negative scalar curvature near isolated log canonical singularities.
result Metrics are complete near the singularity if the underlying space has complex dimension 2 or if the singularity is smoothable.

We show that every closed oriented smooth 4-manifold admits a complete singular Poisson structure in each homotopy class of maps to the 2-sphere. The rank of this structure is 2 outside a small singularity set, which consists of finitely many circles and isolated points. The Poisson bivector has rank 0 on the singulari…

2014-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A maximal surface $\sb$ with isolated singularities in a complete flat Lorentzian 3-manifold N\N is said to be entire if it lifts to a (periodic) entire multigraph $\tilde{\sb}$ in ł3.ł^3. In addition, $\sb$ is called of finite type if it has finite topology, finitely many singular points and $\tilde{\sb}$ is finitely …

2004-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper studies metrics with constant Q-curvature near singular points.

problem Deriving properties of metrics with constant Q-curvature near singularities.
method Refined asymptotic expansion for metrics with constant Q-curvature and scalar curvature.
result Modelled results on similar metrics with scalar curvature, analyzing linearization about Delaunay metrics.

Wavelet analysis reveals limitations in detecting multifractality in signals with isolated singularities.

problem Detecting multifractality in signals with isolated singularities using detrended fluctuation analysis and wavelet leaders.
method Comparison of detrended fluctuation analysis and wavelet leaders on signals with isolated singularities.
result Signals with isolated singularities can artefactually give rise to broad multifractal spectra, leading to incorrect inference of multifractality.