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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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306191121 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for isolated hypersurface singularities

Formula calculates homology groups of Milnor fibres for real hypersurface singularities.

problem Calculating homology groups of Milnor fibres for real hypersurface singularities.
method Established a formula for homology groups of Milnor fibres relative to their boundaries.
result Formula provides a method to compute homology groups of Milnor fibres.

Proves heat expansion for Laplacian on a singularity.

problem Analytic hypersurface with isolated singularity and Laplacian heat expansion.
method Local parametrization, Newton scheme, quasihomogeneous tangent cone, local models with irregular singularities.
result Existence of small time heat expansion for Laplace operator.

Study differentiable maps on hypersurface links, finding fold maps with circle singular value sets.

problem Understanding differentiable maps on hypersurface links.
method Restricting holomorphic functions to hypersurface links and analyzing the resulting maps.
result Found fold maps with concentric circle singular value sets.

Smooth approximations near singularities of constant mean curvature surfaces are found.

problem Finding smooth approximations for constant mean curvature surfaces near singular points.
method Proving the existence of sequences of smooth CMC hypersurfaces converging to a given one in a ball centered at the singularity.
result Smooth approximations exist in a ball centered at the singularity of a CMC hypersurface.

Study proves properties of constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in high-dimensional spaces.

problem Properties of constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in high-dimensional spaces.
method Proves properties of constant mean curvature hypersurfaces using min-max procedure and surgery.
result Every tangent cone at each isolated singularity is area-minimising.

In this paper the singular hypersurfaces in CP4\mathbb{C}\mathrm{P}^4 of degree dd with an isolated singularity are studied. If the singularity is of type A2k+1A_{2k+1}, under the condition d<(k+5)/2d<(k+5)/2, a classification of such hypersurfaces upto homeomorphism (which is diffeomorphism on the nonsingular part) is obtained.…

2006-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

For isolated complex hypersurface singularities with real defining equation we show the existence of a monodromy vector field such that complex conjugation intertwines the local monodromy diffeomorphism with its inverse. In particular, it follows that the geometric monodromy is the composition of the involution induced…

2003-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends deformation theory to Calabi-Yau varieties with isolated log canonical singularities.

problem Deformation theory of Calabi-Yau varieties with log canonical singularities.
method Study of higher Du Bois and rational singularities, focusing on 0-liminal singularities.
result Existence of first order smoothings for isolated 0-liminal hypersurface singularities.

The paper studies deformations of singular minimal hypersurfaces in dimensions 7 and above.

problem The behavior of singular minimal hypersurfaces in dimensions 7 and above.
method Analyzes the local behavior of minimal hypersurfaces under perturbations and convergence of families of hypersurfaces.
result Existence and smoothness of nearby minimal hypersurfaces under perturbations, uniqueness of homological minimization, and existence of Jacobi fields.

We find a complete set of local invariants of singular symplectic forms with the structurally stable Martinet hypersurface on a 2n2n-dimensional manifold. In the C\mathbb C-analytic category this set consists of the Martinet hypersurface Σ2Σ_2, the restriction of the singular symplectic form ωω to TΣ2TΣ_2 and the kern…

2016-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimal hypersurfaces with cylindrical tangent cones constructed and analyzed.

problem Constructing minimal hypersurfaces with specific geometric properties.
method Constructing minimal hypersurfaces with cylindrical tangent cones and proving unique continuation results.
result Existence and properties of minimal hypersurfaces with cylindrical tangent cones.

Theorem proves minimal hypersurfaces in nonnegative scalar curvature manifolds are smooth.

problem Minimal hypersurfaces with singularities in manifolds of nonnegative scalar curvature.
method Singularity removal rigidity theorems, spectral PMT for AF manifolds.
result Smoothness of minimal hypersurfaces in nonnegative scalar curvature manifolds.

Analytic lattice cohomology defined for isolated singularities, linking to Heegaard Floer cohomology.

problem Defining and analyzing analytic lattice cohomology for isolated singularities.
method Using a good resolution of the singularity, proving independence of resolution choice, and relating to Hodge spectral numbers.
result Independence of analytic lattice cohomology from the choice of resolution and connection to Hodge spectral numbers.

Proves effective positive mass theorem for AF manifolds and singular spaces.

problem Proves positive mass theorem for AF manifolds with singularities.
method Dimension reduction techniques, bypassing N. Smale's regularity theorem.
result Effective positive mass theorem for AF manifolds of dimension n8n\leq 8 with singularities.

The Milnor fibre of any isolated hypersurface singularity contains many exact Lagrangian spheres: the vanishing cycles associated to a Morsification of the singularity. Moreover, for simple singularities, it is known that the only possible exact Lagrangians are spheres. We construct exact Lagrangian tori in the Milnor …

2014-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We study tt*-geometry on the classifying space for regular singular TERP-structures, e.g., Fourier-Laplace transformations of Brieskorn lattices of isolated hypersurface singularities. We show that (a part of) this classifying space can be canonically equipped with a hermitian structure. We derive an estimate for the h…

2007-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Real Milnor fibres become contractible after attaching handles, matching classical results.

problem Topology of real isolated hypersurface singularities.
method Proving real Milnor fibres contractible after attaching handles, defining real vanishing cycles.
result Integer homology groups of real Milnor fibres are isomorphic to those of a bouquet of spheres under certain conditions.

Let XX be a compact connected strongly pseudoconvex CRCR manifold of real dimension 2n12n-1 in CN\mathbb{C}^{N}. For n3n\ge 3, Yau solved the complex Plateau problem of hypersurface type by checking a bunch of Kohn-Rossi cohomology groups in 1981. In this paper, we generalize Yau's conjecture on some numerical invarian…

2017-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe two simple obstructions to the existence of Ricci-flat Kahler cone metrics on isolated Gorenstein singularities or, equivalently, to the existence of Sasaki-Einstein metrics on the links of these singularities. In particular, this also leads to new obstructions for Kahler-Einstein metrics on Fano orbifolds.…

2006-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

An FF-manifold is complex manifold with a multiplication on the holomorphic tangent bundle with a certain integrability condition. Important examples are Frobenius manifolds and especially base spaces of universal unfoldings of isolated hypersurface singularities. This paper reviews the construction of hermitian metri…

2015-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Based on some analogies with the Hodge theory of isolated hypersurface singularities, we define Hodge-type numerical invariants (called H-numbers) of any, not necessarily algebraic, link in S3S^3. They contain the same information as the (normalized) real Seifert matrix. We study their basic properties, we express the …

2010-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines Perelman's functionals on manifolds with non-isolated conical singularities.

problem Defining functionals on manifolds with non-isolated conical singularities.
method Starting from a spectral point of view for the Perelman's λ-functional, defining the spectrum of Schrödinger operator and proving the existence of discrete eigenvalues.
result Proves the existence of the infimum of W-functional and obtains asymptotic behavior of eigenfunctions.

Study of G2G_2-structures with isolated singularities and bounded torsion.

problem Understanding G2G_2-structures with special torsion and isolated singularities.
method Revisiting known examples, describing symmetries, and analyzing collapsing of circle fibres.
result Collapsing circle fibres at isolated points cannot produce G2G_2-structures with bounded torsion.

Proves conditions for positive scalar curvature on certain manifolds with conical singularities.

problem Conditions for positive scalar curvature on manifolds with isolated conical singularities.
method Analyzes isolated conical singularities and uses Geroch type results.
result No metric with positive scalar curvature on X#TnX \# T^n with isolated conical singularity.

An old conjecture of Durfee 1978 bounds the ratio of two basic invariants of complex isolated complete intersection surface singularities: the Milnor number and the singularity (or geometric) genus. We give a counterexample for the case of non-hypersurface complete intersections, and we formulate a weaker conjecture va…

2011-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Singularities of the mean curvature flow of an embedded surface in R^3 are expected to be modelled on self-shrinkers that are compact, cylindrical, or asymptotically conical. In order to understand the flow before and after the singular time, it is crucial to know the uniqueness of tangent flows at the singularity. In …

2019-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The Poincaré-Hopf theorem is extended to projective varieties with isolated singularities.

problem Extending the Poincaré-Hopf theorem to projective varieties with isolated singularities.
method Using generalized Poincaré-Hopf indices for a projective variety with isolated determinantal singularities.
result A Poincaré-Hopf type theorem is proven for projective varieties with isolated singularities.

Study reveals GAGA phenomenon in Poisson cohomology for plane structures with isolated singularities.

problem Understanding Poisson cohomology for plane structures with isolated singularities.
method Determined Gerstenhaber algebra structure over Poisson cohomology groups.
result GAGA type phenomenon observed in Poisson cohomology.

The exceptional holonomy groups are G2 in 7 dimensions, and Spin(7) in 8 dimensions. In a previous paper (Invent. math. 123 (1996), 507-552) the author constructed the first examples of compact 8-manifolds with holonomy Spin(7), by resolving orbifolds T^8/G, where T^8 is the 8-torus and G a finite group of automorphism…

1999-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Robert Bryant (Theorie des varietes minimales et applications, 1988, 154: 321-347) proved that an isolated singularity of a conformal metric of positive constant curvature on a Riemann surface is a conical one. Using Complex Analysis, we find all of the local models for an isolated singularity of a flat metric whose ar…

2019-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Backwards uniqueness proved for flows with asymptotically conical singularities.

problem Proving uniqueness of mean curvature flows with specific singularities.
method Developed new global tools to handle singularities, asymptotic structure, and smooth parts of flows.
result Backwards uniqueness for mean curvature flows with asymptotically conical singularities proved.

We investigate the face numbers of simplicial complexes with Buchsbaum vertex links, especially pseudomanifolds with isolated singularities. This includes deriving Dehn-Sommerville relations for pseudomanifolds with isolated singularities and establishing lower bound theorems when the singularities are also homological…

2010-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗