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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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17345168 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for involutive moving frames

By combining the ideas of Cartan's equivalence method and the method of the equivariant moving frame for pseudo-groups, we develop an efficient method for solving equivalence problems arising from horizontal Lie pseudo-group actions. The key is a pseudo-group analog of the classic result that characterizes congruence o…

2018-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies circular evolutes and involutes of framed curves in Euclidean space.

problem Investigating properties of framed curves and their evolutes and involutes.
method Definition and analysis of circular evolutes and involutes of framed curves, properties of normal surfaces, and their relations.
result Circular evolutes and involutes of framed curves are opposite operations under suitable assumptions, similar to fronts in the Euclidean plane.

The paper develops a new Floer theory for 3-manifolds with involutions.

problem Constructing a Floer theory for 3-manifolds with symmetries.
method Develops a framed real monopole Floer homology for 3-manifolds with involutions and provides definitions for invariants.
result Defines Z\mathbf{Z}-valued framed real Seiberg--Witten invariants for 4-manifolds with involutions.

Proves convergence of normal forms for infinite-dimensional Lie pseudo-group actions.

problem Analyzing convergence of normal forms for complex manifolds.
method Equivariant moving frame method and Cartan-Kähler Theorem.
result Proves convergence of normal form power series for infinite-dimensional Lie pseudo-group actions.

Study on Bertrand lightcone framed curves in Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space.

problem Analyzing mixed types of curves with singular points in Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space.
method Using lightcone frame to consider Bertrand types for lightcone framed curves.
result Existence conditions of Bertrand lightcone framed curves in all cases.

Defines non-parabolic curves in spatial hybrid space with applications.

problem Defining and analyzing non-parabolic spatial hybrid framed curves.
method Definition and proof of existence and uniqueness theorem for non-parabolic spatial hybrid framed curves.
result Existence and uniqueness theorem for non-parabolic spatial hybrid framed curves.

New quantum invariant for framed 3-manifolds using ideal triangulations.

problem Quantum invariants of framed 3-manifolds with vanishing first Betti number.
method Based on ideal triangulations and Hopf algebras, using the pentagon equation and graphical representations.
result Construction of a new quantum invariant for closed framed 3-manifolds.

In this paper we study the general affine geometry of curves in affine space A2A^2. For a regular plane curves we define two kinds of moving frames. The first is of minimal order in all moving frames.The second is the Frenet moving frame. We get the moving equations of these moving frames. And we prove that curvature a…

2016-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Parseval frames can be thought of as redundant or linearly dependent coordinate systems for Hilbert spaces, and have important applications in such areas as signal processing, data compression, and sampling theory. We extend the notion of a Parseval frame for a fixed Hilbert space to that of a moving Parseval frame for…

2012-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Framed flow categories were introduced by Cohen-Jones-Segal as a way of encoding the flow data associated to a Floer functional. A framed flow category gives rise to a CW-complex with one cell for each object of the category. The idea is that the Floer invariant should take the form of the stable homotopy type of the r…

2016-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we take into account the opinion of involute-evolute curves which lie on fully surfaces and by taking into account the Darboux frames of them we illustrate these curves as special involute-evolute partner D-curves in E3. Besides, we find the relations between the normal curvatures, the geodesic curvature…

2012-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Frames for Rn\R^n can be thought of as redundant or linearly dependent coordinate systems, and have important applications in such areas as signal processing, data compression, and sampling theory. The word "frame" has a different meaning in the context of differential geometry and topology. A moving frame for the tang…

2012-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper uses Cartan moving frames to analyze data manifolds and neural network outputs.

problem Understanding the geometry and explainability of neural network outputs.
method Employing Cartan moving frames to study the Riemannian structure of data manifolds and their curvature.
result The relationship between neural network outputs and the geometry of inputs is exploited for explainable AI.

We pursue the analogy of a framed flow category with the flow data of a Morse function. In classical Morse theory, Morse functions can sometimes be locally altered and simplified by the Morse moves. These moves include the Whitney trick which removes two oppositely framed flowlines between critical points of adjacent i…

2015-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In our previous work, we have defined a nonlinear connection of Finsler manifold which preserves the Finsler metric L=L(x,dx)L=L(x,dx). To make the method easier and more useful in applications, moving frame (vielbein) θa=eaμdxμθ^a={e^a}_μdx^μ formalism for the nonlinear connection is newly considered. We derive formulae to calculat…

2018-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies Riemannian four-manifolds and their twistor spaces using a moving frame approach.

problem Understanding the twistor spaces of Riemannian four-manifolds.
method Using the moving frame approach to analyze the twistor space ZZ of an oriented Riemannian four-manifold MM.
result Proves that first-order linear conditions on the almost complex structures of ZZ force the manifold MM to be self-dual, and shows that the Atiyah-Hitchin-Singer twistor space bears a resemblance to a nearly Kähler manifold under first-order quadratic conditions.

Let ΩRnΩ\subset \mathbb{R}^n be open and let R\mathcal{R} be a partial frame on ΩΩ, that is a set of mm linearly independent vector fields prescribed on ΩΩ (mnm\leq n). We consider the issue of describing the set of all maps F:ΩRnF:Ω\to\mathbb{R}^n with the property that each of the given vector fields is an eigenvecto…

2017-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study curvature of piecewise metrics using moving frames.

problem Deriving a curvature measure for piecewise-smooth Riemannian metrics.
method Used moving frame techniques to derive curvature, showing it satisfies Cartan structure equations and gauge transformation law.
result Equivalence of the derived curvature to existing densitized distributional curvature.

Normal forms and invariants for nondegenerate hypersurfaces in C^2.

problem Equivalence problem for nondegenerate real hypersurfaces in C^2.
method Equivariant moving frames and invariant differentiation.
result A single real differential invariant of order 7 generates the entire algebra of differential invariants for nondegenerate real hypersurfaces at singularly umbilic points.

A theorem of Kirby gives a necessary and sufficient condition for two framed links in S^3 to yield orientation-preserving diffeomorphic results of surgery. Kirby's theorem is an important method for constructing invariants of 3-manifolds. In this paper, we prove a variant of Kirby's theorem for null-homologous framed l…

2014-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

A proof that hyperbolic plane cannot be immersed in Euclidean 3-space.

problem Proving the impossibility of isometrically immersing the hyperbolic plane in Euclidean 3-space.
method Applying ideas from undergraduate mathematics, including moving frames and connection forms, to simplify the proof.
result A key transition from principal directions to asymptotic directions simplifies the proof and yields a coordinate system.

We classify 3-braids up to (2,2)-move equivalence and in particular we show how to adjust the Harikae-Nakanishi-Uchida conjecture so it holds for closed 3-braids. As important steps to classify 3-braids up to (2,2)-move equivalence we prove the conjecture for 2-algebraic links and classify (2,2)-equivalence classes for…

2005-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on focal surfaces and evolutes of framed curves in hyperbolic 3-space using Legendrian duality.

problem Investigate differential geometry properties of framed curves, including singular points.
method Use Legendrian dualities to analyze focal surfaces and evolutes of hyperbolic framed curves.
result Show the relationship among focal surfaces, evolutes, and dual surfaces of evolutes.

This note corrects the mistakes in the splicing formulas of the paper "Floer homology and splicing knot complements". The mistakes are the result of the incorrect assumption that for a knot KK inside a homology sphere YY, the involution on the knot Floer homology of KK which corresponds to moving the basepoints by o…

2017-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗