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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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275380106 · May 202619922001200920182026
48 results for inverse trace

Develops trace class operators and inverse Laplacian theory for infinite dimensions.

problem Understanding trace class operators and inverse Laplacian on infinite dimensional spaces.
method Presentation of trace class operators and construction of inverse Laplacian on closed manifolds.
result Original trace computations involving the inverse Laplacian on the torus.

Deep learning model improves seismic rock property estimation.

problem Estimating reservoir rock properties from seismic reflection data.
method Proposes a deep learning-based seismic inversion workflow that models seismic traces spatiotemporally.
result Achieves best performance on SEAM dataset with r2r^{2} coefficient of 79.77\%

The wave trace of certain convex domains can be smooth near some points in the length spectrum.

problem Understanding the relationship between the wave trace and the length spectrum of convex domains.
method Constructing silent periodic billiard orbits with the same length but different Maslov indices, using a microlocal parametrix for wave invariants.
result The wave trace can be smooth near some points in the length spectrum, showing potential limitations for inverse spectral problems.

Improves inverse uncertainty quantification for time-dependent data using PCA and deep neural networks.

problem Efficiently quantify model input uncertainties from time-dependent experimental data.
method Functional PCA for dimensionality reduction, deep neural networks for surrogate modeling, Bayesian neural networks for uncertainty estimation.
result The proposed method reduces the computational cost and improves the agreement with experimental data.

In Alain Connes noncommutative geometry, the question of the existence of a non-trivial integral can be described in terms of the singular traceability of the compact operator |D|^(-d), D being the Dirac operator, namely of the existence of a finite non-trivial singular trace on the ideal generated by |D|^(-d). A condi…

1999-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study properties of the Markov trace trd{\rm tr}_d and the specialized trace trd,D{\rm tr}_{d,D} on the Yokonuma-Hecke algebras, such as behaviour under inversion of a word, connected sums and mirror imaging. We then define invariants for framed, classical and singular links through the trace ${\rm tr}_{d,…

2015-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves properties of robust diffeomorphisms and their invariant sets.

problem Investigating robust diffeomorphisms and their invariant sets.
method Demonstrates the robust inverse shadowing property on chain recurrent and transitive sets.
result Proves that invariant sets are hyperbolic under robust inverse shadowing.

Study magnetic potentials on Anosov manifolds using spectral data.

problem Recover magnetic potentials from spectral data on Anosov manifolds.
method Utilize principal wave trace invariants and magnetic Schrödinger operator.
result Spectral data uniquely determines magnetic and electric potentials on Anosov manifolds.

ACI uses Bayesian data assimilation to trace causes from effects in complex systems.

problem Capturing instantaneous, time-evolving causal relationships in complex, high-dimensional systems.
method Assimilative causal inference (ACI) leverages Bayesian data assimilation to trace causes backward from observed effects.
result ACI provides online tracking of causal roles that may reverse intermittently and reveals how far effects propagate.

Determinantal averaging corrects inversion bias in distributed Newton's method.

problem Inverting a sum of distributed matrices is biased; local averages are incorrect.
method Reweighting local estimates of the Newton's step proportionally to the determinant of the local Hessian estimate, then averaging them.
result Determinantal averaging provides the first known asymptotically consistent distributed Newton step.

In this paper we define the pp-adic framed braid group F,n{\mathcal F}_{\infty,n}, arising as the inverse limit of the modular framed braids and we give topological generators for F,n{\mathcal F}_{\infty, n}. We also give geometric interpretations for the pp-adic framed braids. We then construct a pp-adic Yokonuma-Hec…

2006-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers solve an inverse problem for a semilinear elliptic equation on complex manifolds.

problem Determining an unknown function in a semilinear elliptic equation on complex manifolds.
method Analyzing higher order linearizations and interactions of Gaussian quasimode solutions.
result An unknown smooth function can be uniquely determined from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map.

GL-LowPopArt improves minimax-optimal estimation for trace regression.

problem Minimizing estimation error in generalized low-rank trace regression.
method Two-stage approach: nuclear norm regularization followed by matrix Catoni estimation.
result Achieves instance-wise optimal error bounds up to condition number.

We prove inverse spectral results for differential operators on manifolds and orbifolds invariant under a torus action. These inverse spectral results involve the asymptotic equivariant spectrum, which is the spectrum itself together with "very large" weights of the torus action on eigenspaces. More precisely, we show …

2014-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

VTA combines verbal and latent reasoning for accurate stock time-series forecasts.

problem Challenges in combining textual analysis with time-series data for financial forecasting.
method Converts stock price data into textual annotations, optimizes reasoning trace using inverse MSE, conditions time-series model outputs on reasoning attributes.
result VTA achieves state-of-the-art forecasting accuracy and interpretable reasoning traces.

The paper tackles inverse uncertainty quantification in neutron noise analysis.

problem Uncertainty in estimating material properties from noisy neutron correlation measurements.
method Surrogate models and inverse uncertainty quantification to account for measurement error and model bias.
result Improved prediction of neutron correlations and quantification of uncertainties.

Paper estimates differences in multi-attribute Gaussian graphical models using non-convex penalties.

problem Estimating differences in multi-attribute Gaussian graphical models with similar structure.
method Penalized D-trace loss function with non-convex (log-sum and SCAD) penalties, proximal gradient descent methods.
result Theoretical analysis and numerical examples support consistency in support recovery and estimation.

Paper introduces STSL, a second-order Tweedie sampler for efficient posterior sampling in inverse problems.

problem Computational challenges in sampling from posterior distributions using latent diffusion models.
method Introduces STSL, a novel second-order Tweedie sampler with tractable reverse process.
result STSL achieves 4X and 8X reduction in neural function evaluations compared to state-of-the-art solvers.

We define the "sum of squares of the wavelengths" of a Riemannian surface (M,g) to be the regularized trace of the inverse of the Laplacian. We normalize by scaling and adding a constant, to obtain a "mass", which is scale invariant and vanishes at the round sphere. This is an anlaog for closed surfaces of the ADM mass…

2008-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper calculates heat kernel and closed geodesic asymptotics for nilpotent coverings.

problem Heat kernel and closed geodesic asymptotics for nilpotent coverings.
method Finite-dimensional rational Floquet-Bloch theory, Pytlik functional, and spectral sums.
result Genuinely local, pointwise higher-order heat-kernel expansions.

New framework for designing cognitive experiments to infer latent cognitive mechanisms.

problem Designing optimal cognitive experiments for Bayesian inference of latent cognitive mechanisms.
method Formulated as a Bayesian Experimental Design (BED) problem, treating environments as design variables. Introduced an amortized Bayesian experimental design framework for efficient posterior inference and design evaluation.
result No single environment is uniformly optimal for all cognitive inference objectives, revealing trade-offs between expected information gain, posterior recoverability, and information efficiency.

SHMM models human mobility from GPS and text data, overcoming text sparsity.

problem Modeling human mobility from semantic trace data, especially addressing text sparsity.
method SHMM is a multi-modal spherical hidden Markov model that jointly models location, time, and text embeddings on a unit sphere using vMF distribution.
result SHMM outperforms state-of-the-art models in next location prediction and has lower training cost.

New framework calibrates decision robustness using inverse conformal risk control.

problem Inadequate robustness levels in decision-making due to ad hoc choices.
method Constructs valid estimators to trace miscoverage-regret Pareto frontier.
result Provides distribution-free, finite-sample guarantees on robustness levels.

New inductive basis proves Markov trace existence and transverse traces determination.

problem Existence and characterization of traces on Birman-Murakami-Wenzl algebras.
method Inductive basis construction and proof of trace existence and determination.
result All transverse traces are determined by specific polynomials and link invariants.

Derives Selberg trace formula on Riemann surfaces and generalizes to other spaces.

problem Deriving and generalizing the Selberg trace formula.
method Supersymmetric localization principle and path integral derivation.
result Derives Selberg trace formula on arbitrary compact Riemann surfaces and generic compact locally symmetric spaces.