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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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3979118157 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for invariant spectrum

Develops a new spectrum for annular links, recovering a transverse invariant at extreme gradings.

problem Understanding transverse link invariants in the annular setting.
method Constructs a stable homotopy type for annular links and defines a map to the Khovanov skein spectrum.
result At extreme gradings, the map from the Khovanov spectrum to the Khovanov skein spectrum recovers the cohomotopy transverse invariant.

Upper bounds on Laplacian eigenvalues on manifolds with non-negative curvature.

problem Bounding Laplacian eigenvalues on manifolds with non-negative scalar curvature.
method Investigation of invariant spectrum on compact Riemannian manifolds with large isometry groups.
result Upper bounds for eigenvalues of the invariant spectrum assuming non-negative scalar curvature.

In 2004, Sormani and Wei introduced the covering spectrum: a geometric invariant that isolates part of the length spectrum of a Riemannian manifold. In their paper they observed that certain Sunada isospectral manifolds share the same covering spectrum, thus raising the question of whether the covering spectrum is a sp…

2009-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the GG-invariant spectrum of the Laplacian on an orbit space M/GM/G where MM is a compact Riemannian manifold and GG acts by isometries. We generalize the Sunada-Pesce-Sutton technique to the GG-invariant setting to produce pairs of isospectral non-isometric orbit spaces. One of these spaces is isometric…

2016-07-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The classical inverse problem of recovering a simply connected smooth planar domain from the Steklov spectrum \cite{E} is equivalent to the problem of recovering, up to a conformal equivalence, a positive function aC(S)a\in C^\infty({\mathbb S}) on the unit circle S={eiθ}{\mathbb S}=\{e^{iθ}\} from the eigenvalue spectrum of t…

2014-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove inverse spectral results for differential operators on manifolds and orbifolds invariant under a torus action. These inverse spectral results involve the asymptotic equivariant spectrum, which is the spectrum itself together with "very large" weights of the torus action on eigenspaces. More precisely, we show …

2014-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We recently discovered a relationship between the volume density spectrum and the determinant density spectrum for infinite sequences of hyperbolic knots. Here, we extend this study to new quantum density spectra associated to quantum invariants, such as Jones polynomials, Kashaev invariants and knot homology. We also …

2015-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain precise asymptotics for the Steklov eigenvalues on a compact Riemannian surface with boundary. It is shown that the number of connected components of the boundary, as well as their lengths, are invariants of the Steklov spectrum. The proofs are based on pseudodifferential techniques for the Dirichlet-to-Neuma…

2013-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The geodesic length spectrum of a complete, finite volume, hyperbolic 3-orbifold M is a fundamental invariant of the topology of M via Mostow-Prasad Rigidity. Motivated by this, the second author and Reid defined a two-dimensional analogue of the geodesic length spectrum given by the multiset of isometry types of total…

2017-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the \emph{metric spectrum}, which measures the exponential rate of approximation to an isolated invariant set of points starting in its stable set, and relate it to the Lyapunov spectrum. We determine the metric spectrum of each Morse component of the finest Morse decomposition of a linear induced flow on …

2009-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze the frequency spectrum of quantum neural networks using algebraic methods and prove maximality results.

problem Understanding the frequency spectrum and maximality properties of quantum neural networks.
method Using Minkowski sums and algebraic descriptions, we prove maximality results for QNN architectures.
result We establish spectral invariance under area-preserving transformations, showing the frequency spectrum depends only on the area A=RLA=RL.

The covering spectrum is a geometric invariant of a Riemannian manifold, more generally of a metric space, that measures the size of its one-dimensional holes by isolating a portion of the length spectrum. In a previous paper we demonstrated that the covering spectrum is not a spectral invariant of a manifold in dimens…

2010-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We show how to assign to any immersed torus in R3\R^3 or S3S^3 a Riemann surface such that the immersion is described by functions defined on this surface. We call this surface the spectrum or the spectral curve of the torus. The spectrum contains important information about conformally invariant properties of the toru…

2000-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Intuition drawn from quantum mechanics and geometric optics raises the following long-standing question: can the length spectrum of a closed Riemannian manifold be recovered from its Laplace spectrum? The Poisson relation states that for any closed Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) the singular support of the trace of its wa…

2016-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The Hodge spectra can distinguish orbifolds from manifolds, especially in low dimensions.

problem Distinguishing orbifolds from manifolds using Hodge spectra.
method Computing heat invariants of Hodge Laplacians on pp-forms.
result The Hodge spectra, particularly the 00- and 11-spectra, can distinguish orbifolds from manifolds in low dimensions.

New theorem shows metrics of certain groups are close if their lengths are identical.

problem Identifying metrics of relatively hyperbolic groups from their lengths.
method Proved rigidity for relatively hyperbolic groups using coarse marked length spectrum.
result Metrics of relatively hyperbolic groups are uniformly close if lengths are identical.

Study magnetic potentials on Anosov manifolds using spectral data.

problem Recover magnetic potentials from spectral data on Anosov manifolds.
method Utilize principal wave trace invariants and magnetic Schrödinger operator.
result Spectral data uniquely determines magnetic and electric potentials on Anosov manifolds.

In a previous paper we have constructed an invariant of four-dimensional manifolds with boundary in the form of an element in the stable homotopy group of the Seiberg-Witten Floer spectrum of the boundary. Here we prove that when one glues two four-manifolds along their boundaries, the Bauer-Furuta invariant of the res…

2003-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies properties of optimal metrics associated to curves on surfaces.

problem Investigating properties of optimal metrics associated to curves on surfaces.
method Starting from a filling curve and a separating curve, constructing a two integer parameter family of curves and deriving coarse length bounds and qualitative properties of their associated optimal metrics.
result There are infinitely many pairs of filling curves with distinct inf invariants but the same self-intersection number.

The eta invariant appears regularly in index theorems but is known to be directly computable from the spectrum only in certain examples of locally symmetric spaces of compact type. In this work, we derive some general formulas useful for calculating the eta invariant on closed manifolds. Specifically, we study the eta …

2012-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New field invariant refines real spectrum and relates to absolute Galois group.

problem Understanding field invariants related to absolute Galois groups.
method Introducing Artin-Schreier quandles and computing their properties for different types of fields.
result Artin-Schreier quandles provide relations between fields and their absolute Galois groups.

We introduce a spectrum of monotone coarse invariants for metric measure spaces called Poincaré profiles. The two extremes of this spectrum determine the growth of the space, and the separation profile as defined by Benjamini--Schramm--Timár. In this paper we focus on properties of the Poincaré profiles of groups with …

2017-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The triple point numbers and the triple point spectrum of a closed 3-manifold were defined in (R. Vigara, Representación de 3-variedades por esferas de Dehn rellenantes, PhD Thesis, UNED 2006). They are topological invariants that give a measure of the complexity of a 3-manifold using the number of triple points of min…

2014-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

New mathematical tools for studying knots and links.

problem Understanding knot and link diagrams using topological invariants.
method Introducing Khovanov Laplacian and Khovanov Dirac to study diagrams.
result The harmonic spectrum retains Khovanov homology invariants, while non-harmonic spectra reveal additional information.

We study the heat trace asymptotics associated with the Steklov eigenvalue problem on a Riemannian manifold with boundary. In particular, we describe the structure of the Steklov heat invariants and compute the first few of them explicitly in terms of the scalar and mean curvatures. This is done by applying the Seeley …

2013-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we prove the invariance of the spectrum of the basic Dirac operator defined on a Riemannian foliation (M,F)(M,\mathcal{F}) with respect to a change of bundle-like metric. We then establish new estimates for its eigenvalues on spin flows in terms of the O'Neill tensor and the first eigenvalue of the Dirac op…

2008-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In the first part of this article we obtain an identity relating the radial spectrum of rotationally invariant geodesic balls and an isoperimetric quotient 1/λirad=V(s)/S(s)ds\sum 1/λ_{i}^{\rm rad}=\int V(s)/S(s)ds. We also obtain upper and lower estimates for the series λi2(Ω)\sum λ_{i}^{-2}(Ω) where ΩΩ is an extrinsic ball of a proper m…

2016-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper relates the spectrum of the scalar Laplacian of an asymptotically hyperbolic Einstein metric to the conformal geometry of its ``ideal boundary'' at infinity. It follows from work of R. Mazzeo that the essential spectrum of such a metric on an (n+1)(n+1)-dimensional manifold is the ray [n2/4,)[n^2/4,\infty), with no …

1994-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

For a given bounded domain ΩRnΩ\subset {\Bbb R}^n with smooth boundary, we explicitly calculate the first two coefficients of the asymptotic expansion of the heat trace associated with the Stokes operator as t0+t\to 0^+. These coefficients (i.e., heat invariants) provide precise information for the volume of the domain $…

2014-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

New invariant distinguishes lens spaces via categorified homotopy E_3-algebra.

problem Distinguishing lens spaces using categorified homotopy E_3-algebra.
method Categorification of LMO invariant using factorization homology and E_3-algebra structure of Jacobi diagrams.
result Constructs an invariant that distinguishes lens spaces.