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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Sep 199219922001200920172026
48 results for invariant non-existence

Study on Euler class and flux homomorphisms for non-orientable surfaces.

problem Investigate Euler class and flux homomorphisms for non-orientable surfaces.
method Analyze Euler class and flux homomorphisms for non-orientable compact surfaces with one boundary component.
result Prove the simplicity of the kernel of the flux homomorphisms, implying the non-existence of invariants analogous to the Calabi invariant.

Study on Kähler metrics on ruled surfaces, proving existence and non-existence.

problem Existence and non-existence of Kähler metrics on minimal ruled surfaces.
method Analysis of twisted and coupled constant scalar curvature Kähler metrics.
result Bound for Chen-Cheng invariant on ruled surfaces.

The paper studies quasimorphisms on groups and proves non-existence results for symplectic geometry.

problem Non-existence of sections of flux homomorphisms on higher genus surfaces.
method Analysis of G^\hat{G}-invariant quasimorphisms and symplectic geometry of surfaces.
result Py's Calabi quasimorphism is the unique non-extendable quasimorphism to some group.

A group-theoretical method, via Wada's representations, is presented to distinguish Kishino's virtual knot from the unknot. Biquandles are constructed for any group using Wada's braid group representations. Cocycle invariants for these biquandles are studied. These invariants are applied to show the non-existence of Al…

2007-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a variant of Floer homology groups and prove a gluing formula for a variant of Donaldson invariants. As a corollary, the variant of Donaldson invariants is non-trivial for connected sums of 4-manifolds which satisfy a condition for Donaldson invariants. We also show a non-existence result of compact, spin …

2008-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that Kervaire invariant one elements in the homotopy groups of spheres exist only in dimensions at most 126. By Browder's Theorem, this means that smooth framed manifolds of Kervaire invariant one exist only in dimensions 2, 6, 14, 30, 62, and possibly 126. With the exception of dimension 126 this resolves a lo…

2009-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the Ricci flow equation for invariant metrics on compact and connected homogeneous spaces whose isotropy representation decomposes into two irreducible inequivalent summands. By studying the corresponding dynamical system, we completely describe the behaviour of the homogeneous Ricci flow on this kind of sp…

2012-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify the translators to the mean curvature flow in the three-dimensional solvable group Sol3Sol_3 that are invariant under the action of a one-parameter group of isometries of the ambient space. In particular we show that Sol3Sol_3 admits graphical translators defined on a half-plane, in contrast with a rigidity res…

2019-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

No left-invariant hypercomplex structures found on compact Lie groups.

problem Existence of left-invariant hypercomplex structures on compact Lie groups.
method Elementary algebraic arguments to show non-existence.
result Compact Lie groups of dimension 4n4n do not admit left-invariant hypercomplex structures.

In this note we observe that on a 2-step nilpotent Lie group equipped with a left-invariant SKT structure the (1,1)-part of the Bismut-Ricci form is seminegative definite. As application we give a simplified proof of the non-existence of invariant SKT static metrics on 2-step nilmanifolds and of the existence of a long…

2017-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We give some non-existence results for Kähler-Einstein metrics with conical singularities along a divisor on Fano manifolds. In particular we show that the maximal possible cone angle is in general smaller than the invariant R(M). We study this discrepancy from the point of view of log K-stability.

2012-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on invariant anti-quasi-Sasakian structures on compact manifolds.

problem Existence and classification of invariant anti-quasi-Sasakian structures of maximal rank.
method Analysis of invariant structures on compact homogeneous Riemannian manifolds and nilpotent Lie groups.
result Classification of invariant anti-quasi-Sasakian structures on nilpotent Lie groups.

The study proves the non-existence of certain Kähler metrics with specific curvature properties.

problem Non-existence of complete Kähler metrics with negatively pinched holomorphic sectional curvature.
method Construction of a Kähler metric with negatively pinched holomorphic sectional curvature and application of equivalence of invariant metrics.
result The dichotomy of completeness and non-existence of Kähler metrics with negatively pinched holomorphic sectional curvature.

We prove a conjecture of Crapo and Penne which characterizes isotopy classes of skew configurations with spindle-structure. We use this result in order to define an invariant, spindle-genus, for spindle-configurations. We also slightly simplify the exposition of some known invariants for configurations of skew lines an…

2002-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper finds a non-existence theorem for certain translators in high dimensions.

problem Non-existence of certain translators in high-dimensional spaces.
method Developed a non-existence theorem and found an example of a translator.
result Non-existence of entire Qn1Q_{n-1}-translators in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1}.

We introduce a spectrum of monotone coarse invariants for metric measure spaces called Poincaré profiles. The two extremes of this spectrum determine the growth of the space, and the separation profile as defined by Benjamini--Schramm--Timár. In this paper we focus on properties of the Poincaré profiles of groups with …

2017-07-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a (genus 2) cube-with-holes M, i.e. the complement in S^3 of a handlebody H, we relate intrinsic properties of M (like its cut number) with extrinsic features depending on the way the handlebody H is knotted in S^3. Starting from a first level of knotting that requires the non-existence of a planar spine for H, w…

2011-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the automorphism group of a compact 7-manifold MM endowed with a closed non-parallel G2_2-structure, showing that its identity component is abelian with dimension bounded by min{6,b2(M)}\{6,b_2(M)\}. This implies the non-existence of compact homogeneous manifolds endowed with an invariant closed non-parallel G2_2-…

2018-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The conformal Willmore functional (which is conformal invariant in general Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g)) is studied with a perturbative method: the Lyapunov-Schmidt reduction. Existence of critical points is shown in ambient manifolds (R3,gε)(\mathbb{R}^3, g_ε) -where gεg_ε is a metric close and asymptotic to the euclidean o…

2010-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We show the existence of strictly almost-Kahler anti-self-dual metrics on certain 4-manifolds by deforming scalar-flat Kahler metrics. On the other hand, we prove the non-existence of such metrics on certain other 4-manifolds by means of Seiberg-Witten theory. In the process, we provide a simple new proof of the fact t…

2015-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Lane-Emden equation on curved spaces, revealing new existence and non-existence phenomena.

problem Existence and non-existence of positive solutions for the Lane-Emden equation on Riemannian models.
method Analysis of the subcritical Lane-Emden equation on various Riemannian manifolds with polynomial volume growth.
result Subcritical regime divides into three ranges with distinct existence and non-existence phenomena.

New results on non-existence and rigidity of spacelike submanifolds in spacetimes.

problem Non-existence and rigidity of spacelike submanifolds with causal mean curvature vector field.
method General results for various spacetimes including globally hyperbolic, stationary, and pp-wave spacetimes.
result Significant consequences in Geometrical Analysis, solving new Calabi-Bernstein and Dirichlet problems.

This paper establishes geometric obstructions to the existence of complete, properly embedded, mean curvature flow self-translating solitons ΣnRn+1Σ^n\subseteq \mathbb{R}^{n+1}, generalizing previously known non-existence conditions such as cylindrical boundedness.

2014-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finds unique and non-existent constant mean curvature hypersurfaces in specific spacetimes.

problem Finding unique and non-existent constant mean curvature spacelike hypersurfaces.
method Geometric and physical assumptions applied to Generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes.
result New uniqueness and non-existence results for complete spacelike hypersurfaces.

Suppose that X,XX,X' are simply-connected closed exotic 4-manifolds. It is well-known that XX' is obtained by an order 2 cork twist of XX. We give an infinite exotic family of 4-manifolds not generated by any infinite order cork. This is the first example admitting such a condition. We prove a necessary condition of 4…

2016-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves non-existence of certain hypersurfaces in complex quadric.

problem Non-existence of Hopf real hypersurfaces with parallel normal Jacobi operator.
method Introducing C\mathcal C-parallel and Reeb parallel normal Jacobi operators, proving non-existence theorems.
result Non-existence of Hopf real hypersurfaces with C\mathcal C-parallel normal Jacobi operator.

New technique clusters and classifies datasets with missing attributes.

problem Clustering and classification issues with incomplete data.
method Modified K-MEANS++, Scalable K-MEANS++, and kNN algorithms using Sentenced Discrepancy Measure (AWPD).
result New algorithms show better results on datasets with missing attributes.

We show that, if HH is a random subgroup of a finitely generated free group FkF_k, only inner automorphisms of FkF_k may leave HH invariant. A similar result holds for random subgroups of toral relatively hyperbolic groups, more generally of groups which are hyperbolic relative to slender subgroups. These results fol…

2019-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on trapped submanifolds in spacetimes, proving rigidity and non-existence results.

problem Rigidity and non-existence of trapped submanifolds in spacetimes.
method Analysis of parabolic spacelike submanifolds with causal mean curvature in orthogonally splitted and globally hyperbolic spacetimes.
result Non-existence of local minima or maxima of certain functions on submanifolds, leading to rigidity results.

We study some asymptotic properties of the sequences of symplectic Lefschetz pencils constructed by Donaldson. In particular we prove that the vanishing spheres of these pencils are, for large degree, conjugated under the action of the symplectomorphism group of the fiber. This implies the non-existence of homologicall…

2002-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We initiate the systematic study of G2G_2-instantons with SU(2)2SU(2)^2-symmetry. As well as developing foundational theory, we give existence, non-existence and classification results for these instantons. We particularly focus on R4×S3\mathbb{R}^4\times S^3 with its two explicitly known distinct holonomy G2G_2 metrics, whic…

2016-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗