Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

4692138184 · Jun 202619922001200920172026
48 results for invariant formula

Proves a formula for a special invariant of 4-manifolds.

problem Calculating the Bauer-Furuta invariant for connected sums of 4-manifolds.
method Uses a finite dimensional approximation of the Seiberg-Witten monopole map to derive a formula for the families Bauer-Furuta invariant of a fibrewise connected sum.
result Derives a general connected sum formula for the families Bauer-Furuta invariant.

We prove two tropical gluing formulae for Gromov-Witten invariants of exploded manifolds, useful for calculating Gromov-Witten invariants of a symplectic manifold using a normal-crossing degeneration. The first formula generalizes the symplectic-sum formula for Gromov-Witten invariants. The second formula is stronger, …

2017-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In the paper we formulate and derive the family blowup formula of family Seiberg-Witten invariants. The formula has been used in the enumerative application of counting singular curves on algebraic surfaces. We first give a topological derivation of the formula by using family index theorem. Then we define the algebrai…

2003-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper provides formulae for CR invariants in Sasakian η-Einstein manifolds.

problem Calculating CR invariants for a specific class of manifolds.
method Using renormalized characteristic forms, the Burns-Epstein invariant and other CR invariants are derived.
result The derived invariants are algebraically independent.

Kricker defined an invariant of knots in homology 3-spheres which is a rational lift of the Kontsevich integral, and proved with Garoufalidis that this invariant satisfies splitting formulas with respect to a surgery move called null-move. We define a functorial extension of the Kricker invariant and prove splitting fo…

2017-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Formulae for Rasmussen invariant of satellite knots with wrapping number 2 proved.

problem Proving formulae for Rasmussen invariant of satellite knots.
method Using multicurve technology for Khovanov and Bar-Natan homology, a new concordance homomorphism.
result Formulae for F2\mathbb{F}_2-Rasmussen invariant of satellite knots with wrapping number 2 proved.

We compute the vacuum expectation values of torus knot operators in Chern-Simons theory, and we obtain explicit formulae for all classical gauge groups and for arbitrary representations. We reproduce a known formula for the HOMFLY invariants of torus links and we obtain an analogous formula for Kauffman invariants. We …

2010-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Although it is known that the dimension of the Vassiliev invariants of degree three of long virtual knots is seven, the complete list of seven distinct Gauss diagram formulas have been unknown explicitly, where only one known formula was revised without proof. In this paper, we give seven Gauss diagram formulas to pres…

2019-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

New formulas for spatial 2-bouquet graphs discovered.

problem Finding formulas for Vassiliev invariants of spatial 2-bouquet graphs.
method Introducing new Gauss diagram formulas for flat vertex isotopy classes of spatial 2-bouquet graphs.
result First simple example of a Gauss diagram formula for spatial 2-bouquet graphs.

We prove a gluing formula for the families Seiberg-Witten invariants of families of 44-manifolds obtained by fibrewise connected sum. Our formula expresses the families Seiberg-Witten invariants of such a connected sum family in terms of the ordinary Seiberg-Witten invariants of one of the summands, under certain assu…

2018-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Formulas previously presented for the Casson-Walker invariant are generalized to Lescop's extension. These formulas in terms of linking numbers and surgery coefficients compute the change in Lescop's invariant under crossing changes in a framed link presenting a 3-manifold. This leads us to revisit an old formula for a…

2000-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A tropical curve in R3\mathbb R^{3} contributes to Gromov-Witten invariants in all genus. Nevertheless, we present a simple formula for how a given tropical curve contributes to Gromov-Witten invariants when we encode these invariants in a generating function with exponents of λλ recording Euler characteristic. Our ma…

2016-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The invariant ΘΘ is an invariant of rational homology 3-spheres MM equipped with a combing XX over the complement of a point. It is related to the Casson-Walker invariant λλ by the formula Θ(M,X)=6λ(M)+p1(X)/4Θ(M,X)=6λ(M)+p_1(X)/4, where p1p_1 is an invariant of combings that is simply related to a Gompf invariant. In [arXiv:1209.32…

2014-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Inverts operator on hyperbolic surfaces, constructing invariant distributions.

problem Constructing explicit inversion formula for X-ray normal operator.
method First, inversion formula for attenuated normal operator on Poincaré disk and closed hyperbolic surfaces. Then, explicit construction of invariant distributions.
result Explicit construction of invariant distributions with prescribed pushforward.

A Gauss diagram is a simple, combinatorial way to present a knot. It is known that any Vassiliev invariant may be obtained from a Gauss diagram formula that involves counting (with signs and multiplicities) subdiagrams of certain combinatorial types. These formulas generalize the calculation of a linking number by coun…

2012-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We give formulae for the Ozsvath-Szabo invariants of 4-manifolds X obtained by fiber sum of two manifolds M_1, M_2 along surfaces S_1, S_2 having trivial normal bundle and genus g>0. The formulae follow from a general theorem on the Ozsvath-Szabo invariants of the result of gluing two 4-manifolds along a common boundar…

2007-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A formula for the difference of Vassiliev invariants of degree k+1 of two knots all of whose Vassiliev invariants of degree k agree is proven. The proof uses K. Habiro's C-moves and his theorem which relates them to Vassiliev invariants.

1999-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We conjecture a Verlinde type formula for the moduli space of Higgs sheaves on a surface with a holomorphic 2-form. The conjecture specializes to a Verlinde formula for the moduli space of sheaves. Our formula interpolates between KK-theoretic Donaldson invariants studied by the first named author and Nakajima-Yoshiok…

2019-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a gluing formula for Gromov-Witten invariants in the case of a triple product. This gluing formula is a simple case of a much more general gluing formula proved and stated using exploded manifolds. We present this simple case because it is relatively easy to explain without any knowledge of exploded manifold…

2015-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute renormalized curvature integrals on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.

problem Computing renormalized curvature integrals on Poincaré-Einstein manifolds.
method General procedure that connects Gauss-Bonnet-type formulas and identifies scalar conformal invariants.
result Explicit conformally invariant Gauss--Bonnet-type formulas for compact Einstein manifolds.

Paper establishes a new formula for Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index using eta invariants.

problem Calculating the Atiyah-Patodi-Singer index without invertibility of boundary operator.
method Using an asymptotic gluing formula for eta invariants and a splitting principle.
result Formula expressing index in terms of eta invariants of domain-wall massive Dirac operators.