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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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5099149198 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for intrinsic flat distance

In this paper we produce a sequence of Riemannian manifolds MjmM_j^m, m2m \ge 2, which converge in the intrinsic flat sense to the unit mm-sphere with the restricted Euclidean distance. This limit space has no geodesics achieving the distances between points, exhibiting previously unknown behavior of intrinsic flat lim…

2018-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Here we explore a variety of properties of intrinsic flat convergence. We introduce the sliced filling volume and interval sliced filling volume and explore the relationship between these notions, the tetrahedral property and the disappearance of points under intrinsic flat convergence. We prove two new Gromov-Hausdorf…

2012-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Stability of positive mass theorem for hyperbolic manifolds studied.

problem Stability of the positive mass theorem for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
method Adapted intrinsic flat distance approach to show stability for a class of manifolds.
result Stability of the positive mass theorem for a class of asymptotically hyperbolic graphical manifolds.

The paper proves stability of manifolds with boundary under volume and distance constraints.

problem Stability of manifolds with boundary under volume and distance constraints.
method Volume preserving intrinsic flat convergence of metrics with boundary constraints.
result The stability of manifolds with boundary under volume and distance constraints is proven.

The null distance for Lorentzian manifolds was recently introduced by Sormani and Vega. Under mild assumptions on the time function of the spacetime, the null distance gives rise to an intrinsic, conformally invariant metric that induces the manifold topology. We show when warped products of low regularity and globally…

2019-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines sequences of metric spaces converging to compact limits with specific properties.

problem Understanding convergence of metric spaces with compact limits.
method Analyzes sequences of metric spaces with increasing distance functions and uniform bounds, proving convergence under certain conditions.
result Uniform and Gromov-Hausdorff convergence and volume preserving intrinsic flat convergence to compact limits.

Null distance encodes causal structure in spacetimes.

problem Encoding causal structure in Lorentzian manifolds.
method Using null distance defined by Sormani and Vega, and proving causal structure is encoded by null distance.
result Lorentzian isometry between spacetimes with bijective map preserving null distance and cosmological time function.

We use the intrinsic area to define a distance on the space of homothety classes of convex bodies in the nn-dimensional Euclidean space, which makes it isometric to a convex subset of the infinite dimensional hyperbolic space. The ambient Lorentzian structure is an extension of the intrinsic area form of convex bodies…

2018-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article, we consider the Angenent-Caputo-Knopf's Ricci Flow through neckpinch singularities. We will explain how one can see the A-C-K's Ricci flow through a neckpinch singularity as a flow of integral current spaces. We then prove the continuity of this weak flow with respect to the Sormani-Wenger Intrinsic Fl…

2012-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies rectifiability in Carnot groups and proves geometric area formulas.

problem The study of rectifiability in Carnot groups and related geometric properties.
method Analysis of rectifiable measures in Carnot groups, geometric area formulas, and rectifiability of geodesic spheres.
result Geometric area formula for the centered Hausdorff measure restricted to intrinsically differentiable graphs in Carnot groups.

The existing approaches to intrinsic dimension estimation usually are not reliable when the data are nonlinearly embedded in the high dimensional space. In this work, we show that the explicit accounting to geometric properties of unknown support leads to the polynomial correction to the standard maximum likelihood est…

2019-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New proof shows affine manifolds with parallel volume are Riemannian-flat.

problem Characterize compact affine manifolds with parallel volume.
method Construct a representative metric with Levi-Civita connection, using Hessian of volume-normalized distance functions.
result Affine manifolds with parallel volume are Riemannian-flat.

The paper proves stability of the positive mass theorem using intrinsic flat convergence.

problem Stability of the positive mass theorem in mathematical relativity.
method Intrinsic flat convergence of points and applications to stability.
result Revisits and strengthens the stability results for graphical hypersurfaces of Euclidean space.

New method estimates intrinsic dimensionality using angles, not distances.

problem Estimating local intrinsic dimensionality accurately.
method Introduces a new estimator using the distribution of angles between neighbor points.
result New estimator behaves similarly but complementarily to existing measures of intrinsic dimensionality.

Proves stability of spacetime Penrose inequality for spherical symmetric initial data.

problem Stability of the Penrose inequality for spherical symmetric spacetimes.
method Formulated and proved stability statement using spherical symmetry and asymptotically flat initial data.
result Initial data must arise from an isometric embedding into a static spacetime close to Schwarzschild spacetime.

New estimators for intrinsic dimension and Wasserstein distance improve OT accuracy.

problem Intrinsic dimension estimation and Wasserstein distance estimation in large-scale OT.
method Introduces novel estimators for intrinsic dimension and Wasserstein distance.
result Simple, tuning-free estimator of OT and fast intrinsic dimension estimator.

We consider sequences of metrics, gjg_j, on a Riemannian manifold, MM, which converge smoothly on compact sets away from a singular set SMS\subset M, to a metric, gg_\infty, on MSM\setminus S. We prove theorems which describe when Mj=(M,gj)M_j=(M, g_j) converge in the Gromov-Hausdorff sense to the metric completion, $(M_\in…

2012-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We present the Tetrahedral Compactness Theorem which states that sequences of Riemannian manifolds with a uniform upper bound on volume and diameter that satisfy a uniform tetrahedral property have a subsequence which converges in the Gromov-Hausdorff sense to a countably Hm\mathcal{H}^m rectifiable metric space of the…

2012-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Herein we present open problems and survey examples and theorems concerning sequences of Riemannian manifolds with uniform lower bounds on scalar curvature and their limit spaces. Examples of Gromov and of Ilmanen which naturally ought to have certain limit spaces do not converge with respect to smooth or Gromov-Hausdo…

2016-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, geometric characterizations of conformally flat and radially flat hypersurfaces in Sn×R\mathbb{S}^n \times \mathbb{R} and Hn×R\mathbb{H}^n \times \mathbb{R} are given by means of their extrinsic geometry. Under suitable conditions on the shape operator, we classify conformally flat hypersurfaces in terms of …

2017-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimally estimate distances on surfaces using reconstructed meshes.

problem Estimating intrinsic distances on smooth submanifolds.
method Reconstruction of the surface using a tangential Delaunay complex, and Isomap variant.
result Minimax optimality achieved for distance estimation.

Study shows one-dimensional location-scale-shape models are flat in Wasserstein geometry.

problem Investigating curvature in location-scale-shape models under Wasserstein metric.
method Introduced location-scale-shape model and investigated its geometry.
result Location-scale-shape model is intrinsically flat but extrinsically curved in Wasserstein geometry.

We consider sequences of compact Riemannian manifolds with uniform Sobolev bounds on their metric tensors, and prove that their distance functions are uniformly bounded in the Hölder sense. This is done by establishing a general trace inequality on Riemannian manifolds which is an interesting result on its own. We prov…

2018-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗