Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

4385128170 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for intrinsic distances

New method estimates intrinsic dimensionality using angles, not distances.

problem Estimating local intrinsic dimensionality accurately.
method Introduces a new estimator using the distribution of angles between neighbor points.
result New estimator behaves similarly but complementarily to existing measures of intrinsic dimensionality.

New estimators for intrinsic dimension and Wasserstein distance improve OT accuracy.

problem Intrinsic dimension estimation and Wasserstein distance estimation in large-scale OT.
method Introduces novel estimators for intrinsic dimension and Wasserstein distance.
result Simple, tuning-free estimator of OT and fast intrinsic dimension estimator.

Optimally estimate distances on surfaces using reconstructed meshes.

problem Estimating intrinsic distances on smooth submanifolds.
method Reconstruction of the surface using a tangential Delaunay complex, and Isomap variant.
result Minimax optimality achieved for distance estimation.

In this paper we produce a sequence of Riemannian manifolds MjmM_j^m, m2m \ge 2, which converge in the intrinsic flat sense to the unit mm-sphere with the restricted Euclidean distance. This limit space has no geodesics achieving the distances between points, exhibiting previously unknown behavior of intrinsic flat lim…

2018-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study characterizes quasi-isometric embeddings of maps from cusped surfaces into moduli space.

problem Characterizing quasi-isometric embeddings of maps from cusped surfaces into moduli space.
method Investigates shrinking maps from a cusped hyperbolic surface into the moduli space of closed Riemann surfaces, considering quasi-isometric embeddings with respect to Teichmüller distance and intrinsic distance.
result Characterizations of quasi-isometric embeddings are solely determined by the map's monodromy under mild conditions.

The null distance for Lorentzian manifolds was recently introduced by Sormani and Vega. Under mild assumptions on the time function of the spacetime, the null distance gives rise to an intrinsic, conformally invariant metric that induces the manifold topology. We show when warped products of low regularity and globally…

2019-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves stability of manifolds with boundary under volume and distance constraints.

problem Stability of manifolds with boundary under volume and distance constraints.
method Volume preserving intrinsic flat convergence of metrics with boundary constraints.
result The stability of manifolds with boundary under volume and distance constraints is proven.

A new method compares unaligned datasets using log-Euclidean signatures of SPD matrices.

problem Efficiently comparing datasets with unknown alignment.
method Diffusion operators, Riemannian geometry, log-Euclidean metric.
result LES distance recovers meaningful structural differences, outperforming existing methods.

We consider reconstruction of a manifold, or, invariant manifold learning, where a smooth Riemannian manifold MM is determined from intrinsic distances (that is, geodesic distances) of points in a discrete subset of MM. In the studied problem the Riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) is considered as an abstract metric space w…

2019-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Here we explore a variety of properties of intrinsic flat convergence. We introduce the sliced filling volume and interval sliced filling volume and explore the relationship between these notions, the tetrahedral property and the disappearance of points under intrinsic flat convergence. We prove two new Gromov-Hausdorf…

2012-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Stability of positive mass theorem for hyperbolic manifolds studied.

problem Stability of the positive mass theorem for asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
method Adapted intrinsic flat distance approach to show stability for a class of manifolds.
result Stability of the positive mass theorem for a class of asymptotically hyperbolic graphical manifolds.

Investigates projections onto explicit subspaces and their variance effects.

problem Understanding the variance preservation in explicit subspace projections.
method Investigates projections onto explicit subspaces of varying dimensionality and analyzes the variance effects.
result Developed new bounds for Euclidean distances and inner products.

Deep networks can approximate high-dimensional distributions from low-dimensional ones.

problem Approximating high-dimensional distributions from low-dimensional ones.
method Proved neural networks can transform low-dimensional distributions to high-dimensional ones with arbitrary closeness measured by Wasserstein distances and maximum mean discrepancy.
result Upper bounds of the approximation error are obtained in terms of the width and depth of neural network.

We propose a new method for estimating the intrinsic dimension of a dataset by applying the principle of regularized maximum likelihood to the distances between close neighbors. We propose a regularization scheme which is motivated by divergence minimization principles. We derive the estimator by a Poisson process appr…

2012-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work an intrinsic projectively invariant distance is used to establish a new approach to the study of projective geometry in Finsler space. It is shown that the projectively invariant distance previously defined is a constant multiple of the Finsler distance in certain case. As a consequence, two projectively r…

2013-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We produce examples of codimension one foliations of the Euclidean and hyperbolic planes with bounded geometry which are topologically products, but for which leaves are non-recursively distorted. That is, the function which compares intrinsic distances in leaves with extrinsic distances in the ambient space grows fast…

2000-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We use the intrinsic area to define a distance on the space of homothety classes of convex bodies in the nn-dimensional Euclidean space, which makes it isometric to a convex subset of the infinite dimensional hyperbolic space. The ambient Lorentzian structure is an extension of the intrinsic area form of convex bodies…

2018-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved estimation of concentration using half-spaces for adversarial vulnerability.

problem Understanding the concentration of measure phenomenon and its impact on adversarial vulnerability.
method Extending Gaussian Isoperimetric Inequality to non-spherical Gaussian measures and arbitrary ℓ_p-norms, using half-spaces to estimate concentration.
result Proposed method finds tighter intrinsic robustness bounds, providing evidence against concentration as a cause of adversarial vulnerability.

Diffusion models learn multi-modal distributions with optimal efficiency.

problem Learning high-dimensional distributions with low-dimensional multi-modal structures.
method Score-based diffusion models, focusing on subgaussian distributions within subspaces.
result Diffusion models require O~(εk2)\widetilde{O}(\varepsilon^{-k \vee 2}) samples for 1-Wasserstein ε\varepsilon error, improving over prior guarantees.

This paper introduces a new method to compare collections of distributions on manifolds and graphs.

problem Comparing collections of probability distributions over diverse domains.
method Intrinsic slicing construction for Wasserstein distances, Hilbert embedding, resampling, p-value combination.
result Powerful and well-calibrated p-values for comparing distributions on manifolds and graphs.

The article deals with intrinsic metrics, Dirac operators and spectral triples induced by regular Dirichlet and resistance forms. We show, in particular, that if a local resistance form is given and the space is compact in resistance metric, then the intrinsic metric yields a geodesic space. Given a regular Dirichlet f…

2013-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In the Engel group with its Carnot group structure we study subsets of locally finite subRiemannian perimeter and possessing constant subRiemannian normal. We prove the rectifiability of such sets: more precisely we show that, in some specific coordinates, they are upper-graphs of entire Lipschitz functions (with respe…

2012-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The ability to represent and compare machine learning models is crucial in order to quantify subtle model changes, evaluate generative models, and gather insights on neural network architectures. Existing techniques for comparing data distributions focus on global data properties such as mean and covariance; in that se…

2019-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Information about intrinsic dimension is crucial to perform dimensionality reduction, compress information, design efficient algorithms, and do statistical adaptation. In this paper we propose an estimator for the intrinsic dimension of a data set. The estimator is based on binary neighbourhood information about the ob…

2017-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A non-Euclidean generalization of conditional expectation is introduced and characterized as the minimizer of expected intrinsic squared-distance from a manifold-valued target. The computational tractable formulation expresses the non-convex optimization problem as transformations of Euclidean conditional expectation. …

2017-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗