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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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106213319425 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for intrinsic condition

Investigates intrinsic Lipschitz sections in nonlinear quotient maps.

problem Analyzing intrinsic Lipschitz sections in non-linear quotient maps.
method Introduced Leibniz formula for intrinsic slope under weaker conditions, used properties of intrinsic dilations in Carnot groups, and provided conditions for sum of sections.
result Found conditions for sum of intrinsically Lipschitz sections in Carnot groups of step 2.

This work proves intrinsic robustness bounds for natural image distributions.

problem Understanding the robustness of natural image distributions against adversarial attacks.
method Assumes natural image distributions are captured by conditional generative models and proves robustness bounds for classifiers.
result Shows a large gap between theoretical robustness limits and current state-of-the-art adversarial robustness.

We introduce new sufficient conditions for intrinsic knotting and linking. A graph on n vertices with at least 4n-9 edges is intrinsically linked. A graph on n vertices with at least 5n-14 edges is intrinsically knotted. We also classify graphs that are 0, 1, or 2 edges short of being complete partite graphs with respe…

2007-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes biconservative surfaces in hyperbolic 4-space.

problem Characterizing biconservative surfaces in hyperbolic 4-space.
method Establishing intrinsic conditions and analyzing geometric properties.
result Biconservative surfaces in hyperbolic 4-space satisfy a specific intrinsic condition.

The paper studies harmonic graphs in the Heisenberg group and their properties.

problem No analogous theorem exists for HH-minimal surfaces in the Heisenberg group.
method Introduced intrinsic Dirichlet energy and studied its critical points (contact harmonic graphs).
result Calibration condition and construction of energy-minimizing graphs with various singularities.

The study shows that the second fundamental form is intrinsic under certain conditions in space forms.

problem Understanding the intrinsic nature of the second fundamental form in space forms.
method Proving the intrinsic nature of the normalized second fundamental form AA under specific conditions.
result The normalized second fundamental form AA is intrinsic if σ2k+1(A)eq0σ_{2k+1}(A) eq 0 for some k1k\ge 1.

A non-Euclidean generalization of conditional expectation is introduced and characterized as the minimizer of expected intrinsic squared-distance from a manifold-valued target. The computational tractable formulation expresses the non-convex optimization problem as transformations of Euclidean conditional expectation. …

2017-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study maps in semidirect products of groups, proving Lipschitz properties without intrinsic dilations.

problem Proving Lipschitz conditions in semidirect products of groups without intrinsic dilations.
method Using equivalent conditions and properties of projection maps in metric spaces.
result Proves the same Lipschitz results as in Carnot groups, without intrinsic dilations.

We consider non-parametric estimation and inference of conditional moment models in high dimensions. We show that even when the dimension DD of the conditioning variable is larger than the sample size nn, estimation and inference is feasible as long as the distribution of the conditioning variable has small intrinsic…

2019-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We present evidence in support of a conjecture that a bipartite graph with at least five vertices in each part and |E(G)| \geq 4 |V(G)| - 17 is intrinsically knotted. We prove the conjecture for graphs that have exactly five or exactly six vertices in one part. We also show that there is a constant C_n such that a bipa…

2008-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate quaternionic contact (qc) manifolds from the point of view of intrinsic torsion. We argue that the natural structure group for this geometry is a non-compact Lie group K containing Sp(n)H^*, and show that any qc structure gives rise to a canonical K-structure with constant intrinsic torsion, except in se…

2013-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Let π:(M,H)(B,b)π{:}\,(M,\mathcal{H})\to (B,b) be a submersion equipped with a horizontal connection H\cal H over a Riemannian manifold (B,b)(B,b). We present an intrinsic curvature condition that only depends on the pair (H,b)(\cal H,b). By studying a set of relative flat planes, we prove that a certain class of pairs (H,b)(\cal H,b) a…

2017-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Following the approach of Bryant we study the intrinsic torsion of a SU(3)-manifold deriving a number of formulae for the Ricci and the scalar curvature in terms of torsion forms. As a consequence we prove that in some special cases the Einstein condition forces the vanishing of the intrinsic torsion.

2006-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

For negatively curved manifolds, a condition is found for intrinsic ultracontractivity of heat semigroups.

problem Investigating intrinsic ultracontractivity for domains in negatively curved manifolds.
method Using volume doubling property, Poincaré inequality, and Li-Yau Gaussian estimate for the Dirichlet heat kernel.
result The reciprocal of the bottom of the spectrum and the supremum of the torsion function are comparable with the square of the capacitary width for small capacitary width.

A new method classifies almost contact metric manifolds using intrinsic endomorphisms.

problem Difficult classification of almost contact metric manifolds into 2^12 classes.
method Introducing intrinsic endomorphisms S and h, providing a flowchart based on algebraic conditions.
result A more natural classification scheme with fewer classes, including H\mathcal{H}-parallel manifolds.

The paper improves ranking by integrating covariates and sparse intrinsic scores.

problem Ranking items with incomplete preference scores explained by covariates.
method Extends BTL model with covariate information and sparse intrinsic scores, using penalized MLE.
result Developed debiased estimator for penalized MLE with distributional properties.

New geometric conditions ensure compactness of ˉ\bar{\partial}-Neumann problem.

problem Compactness of ˉ\bar{\partial}-Neumann operator on specific domains.
method Introduced new geometric conditions for a class of domains, proving compactness equivalence to boundary properties.
result Compactness of ˉ\bar{\partial}-Neumann operator equivalent to boundary lack of analytic varieties.

Reasoning based on causality, instead of association has been considered as a key ingredient towards real machine intelligence. However, it is a challenging task to infer causal relationship/structure among variables. In recent years, an Independent Mechanism (IM) principle was proposed, stating that the mechanism gene…

2019-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce and study a notion of invariant intrinsic torsion geometry which appears, for instance, in connection with the Bryant-Salamon metric on the spinor bundle over S^3. This space is foliated by six-dimensional hypersurfaces, each of which carries a particular type of SO(3)-structure; the intrinsic torsion is i…

2014-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Develop intrinsic consensus-based optimization framework on Riemannian manifolds with bounded curvature.

problem Nonconvex optimization on manifolds
method Intrinsic consensus-based optimization on Riemannian manifolds with bounded curvature
result Global convergence of the mean-field equation toward a global minimizer of the objective function.

We discuss intrinsic aspects of Krupka's approach to finite-order variational sequences. We give intrinsic isomorphisms of the quotient subsheaves of the short finite-order variational sequence with sheaves of forms on jet spaces of suitable order, obtaining a new finite-order (short exact) variational sequence which i…

2000-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Data living on manifolds commonly appear in many applications. Often this results from an inherently latent low-dimensional system being observed through higher dimensional measurements. We show that under certain conditions, it is possible to construct an intrinsic and isometric data representation, which respects an …

2018-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Develop a framework for barycentric projections of optimal transport plans on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Optimal transport couplings are probabilistic objects, while many learning pipelines require deterministic maps.
method Develop a framework for barycentric projections of transport couplings on Riemannian manifolds.
result The intrinsic projection maps each source point to the conditional Fréchet mean of its destination law and is shown to be the best deterministic representative under squared geodesic loss.

We study the projective special Kaehler condition on groups, providing an intrinsic definition of homogeneous projective special Kaehler that includes the previously known examples. We give intrinsic defining equations that may be used without resorting to computations in the special cone, and emphasise certain associa…

2019-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We present an intrinsic formulation of the kinematic problem of two nn-dimensional manifolds rolling one on another without twisting or slipping. We determine the configuration space of the system, which is an n(n+3)2\frac{n(n+3)}2-dimensional manifold. The conditions of no-twisting and no-slipping are decoded by means of …

2010-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines vertical curves and fibers in the Heisenberg group, proving properties and constructing counterexamples.

problem Characterizing and measuring vertical curves and fibers in the Heisenberg group.
method Metric analysis of vertical curves and fibers of maps from the Heisenberg group to the plane.
result Vertical curves in the Heisenberg group can have Hausdorff dimensions strictly larger or smaller than 2, unlike intrinsic Lipschitz graphs.

Generates counterfactuals in target domain from source domain observations.

problem Cross-domain learning with domain shifts and lack of parallel datasets.
method Unsupervised, Neural Causal Models, Joint Causal Graphs, Effect-Intrinsic vs Domain-Intrinsic Variables.
result Framework generates counterfactuals that closely match ground truth.

This paper proves geodesic curvature measures are bounded for curves near cross cap singularities.

problem Boundedness of geodesic curvature measures near cross cap singularities.
method Analyzes intrinsic cross cap singularities and extends Gauss-Bonnet formula.
result Proves boundedness of geodesic curvature measures for curves near cross cap singularities.

New surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space with constant mean curvature identified.

problem Identifying surfaces with constant mean curvature in Lorentz-Minkowski space.
method Using a specific coordinate system and properties of the Weingarten endomorphism, the mean curvature is shown to be constant under certain conditions.
result Constant mean curvature surfaces identified, including spacelike and timelike Enneper surfaces.

New method for long-term sampling of complex dynamics on curved spaces.

problem Sampling ergodic dynamics on Riemannian manifolds efficiently over long periods.
method Intrinsic geometric operations for sampling invariant measure without embeddings.
result Outperforms previous methods in long-term sampling efficiency.

Introduces intrinsic Hopf-Lax semigroup linking to intrinsic slope.

problem Understanding intrinsic Hopf-Lax semigroup and its relation to intrinsic slope.
method Introduces and proves the link between intrinsic Hopf-Lax semigroup and intrinsic slope.
result Intrinsic Hopf-Lax semigroup is a subsolution of Hamilton-Jacobi type equality.

Intrinsic formulation of noncommutative geometry for quantum gravity.

problem Formalizing noncommutative differential geometry for quantum gravity.
method Geometric definitions and proofs of noncommutative Ricci curvatures and Bianchi identities.
result Quantum fluctuations and curvatures of (pseudo-) Riemannian metrics are renormalizable.

This paper contains the technical foundations from stochastic differential geometry for the construction of geometrically intrinsic nonlinear recursive filters. A diffusion X on a manifold N is run for a time interval T, with a random initial condition. There is a single observation consisting of a nonlinear function o…

1998-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗