Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for intracranial recordings

Deep learning techniques have revolutionized the field of machine learning and were recently successfully applied to various classification problems in noninvasive electroencephalography (EEG). However, these methods were so far only rarely evaluated for use in intracranial EEG. We employed convolutional neural network…

2018-05-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Automated labeling of intracranial arteries improves accuracy and efficiency.

problem Challenges in accurately labeling intracranial arteries due to variations and limited datasets.
method Graph Neural Network (GNN) combined with hierarchical refinement for improved accuracy.
result Achieved 97.5% node labeling accuracy on a testing set of 105 scans.

DPI quantifies phase differences in 1D and multidimensional signals using Riesz transform.

problem Quantifying phase differences in signals of varying dimensions.
method Riesz transform framework for harmonic analysis.
result DPI detects hypersynchronization and subtle changes in images and artworks.

New GP-based MIL method using Hyperbolic Secant distribution.

problem Probabilistic MIL for medical image analysis.
method Formulate VGPMIL using Pólya-Gamma random variables.
result Competitive or superior predictive performance and efficiency.

Resource-efficient oblique trees reduce neural signal classification costs.

problem Implementing efficient neural signal classifiers on resource-constrained devices.
method Integrating model compression, probabilistic routing, and cost-aware learning.
result Significant reduction in model size and feature extraction cost compared to state-of-the-art models.

Model uses unsupervised learning to classify medical reports with less labeled data.

problem Lack of labeled data for fine-grained disease classification in medical reports.
method Developed a pipeline combining an unsupervised encoder-language model and a supervised classifier model.
result Improved classification accuracy with less labeled data compared to previous methods.

We study the statistics of record-breaking events in daily stock prices of 366 stocks from the Standard and Poors 500 stock index. Both the record events in the daily stock prices themselves and the records in the daily returns are discussed. In both cases we try to describe the record statistics of the stock data with…

2013-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Record linkage involves merging records in large, noisy databases to remove duplicate entities. It has become an important area because of its widespread occurrence in bibliometrics, public health, official statistics production, political science, and beyond. Traditional linkage methods directly linking records to one…

2017-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The study of record statistics of correlated series is gaining momentum. In this work, we study the records statistics of the time series of select stock market data and the geometric random walk, primarily through simulations. We show that the distribution of the age of records is a power law with the exponent αα lyi…

2014-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

LcGAN generates synthetic CT images for hemorrhagic lesion segmentation.

problem Scarce training data for hemorrhagic lesion segmentation.
method Lesion conditional Generative Adversarial Network (LcGAN) for synthetic image generation.
result Segmentation improved by 12.8% with synthetic data augmentation.

Paper proposes a method to locate power grid recordings using ENF sequences.

problem Locating power grid recordings without concurrent power signals.
method Extract ENF sequences from power and audio recordings, develop multi-class SVM model.
result Validation of location authenticity of recordings using ENF sequences.

New method uses surrogate outcomes and single-record data to improve suicide risk modeling.

problem Lack of historical information in single-record patients hinders modeling rare medical events.
method Hybrid framework combining supervised and unsupervised learning to integrate concurrent and single-record data.
result Single-record data and concurrent diagnoses provide valuable information for improving suicide risk modeling.

Feature engineering remains a major bottleneck when creating predictive systems from electronic medical records. At present, an important missing element is detecting predictive regular clinical motifs from irregular episodic records. We present Deepr (short for Deep record), a new end-to-end deep learning system that …

2016-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

End-to-end DA method for domain-invariant CNNs using parallel audio recordings.

problem Distribution mismatches between training and application data in machine listening.
method Enforcing equal hidden layer representations for domain-parallel samples.
result Learn domain-invariant classifiers without requiring classification labels.

Modeling maximum drawdown records in capital markets using PDMP.

problem Capturing the statistical properties of maximum drawdown records in financial markets.
method Piecewise Deterministic Markov Process (PDMP) for modeling, statistical analysis of mean and variance, simulation study, parameter estimation techniques.
result Derivation of statistical results including mean and variance of maximum drawdown records.

Machine learning constructs problem-based medical records from electronic health records.

problem Difficulty in finding relevant medical information for clinical questions.
method Knowledge base completion using machine learning on electronic health records.
result Automatic construction of problem-based groupings of medications, procedures, and lab tests.

Deep models for financial transactions are vulnerable to adversarial attacks, especially when adding transaction tokens.

problem Vulnerability of deep models to adversarial attacks on financial transaction records.
method Examine adversarial attacks and defenses on transaction records data, considering black-box attacks and adding transaction tokens.
result A few generated transactions can fool a deep-learning model, highlighting the need for robustness improvements.

A machine learning approach to record fusion with high accuracy.

problem Aggregating multiple records corresponding to the same entity.
method Constructing feature vectors from attribute-level, record-level, and database-level signals; using a stagewise additive model to learn a classifier.
result Average precision of ~98% with source information and ~94% without source information across diverse datasets.

Visual analytics system for comparing medical records using sequence embeddings.

problem Challenges in analyzing medical records due to high dimensionality, irregularity, and sparsity.
method Event and sequence embeddings using autoencoder and self-attention mechanism, with sequence alignment for comparison.
result Demonstrated effectiveness with real-world neonatal ICU dataset.

CorGAN generates synthetic healthcare records while preserving privacy.

problem Generating realistic synthetic healthcare records while maintaining privacy.
method Combining Convolutional Generative Adversarial Networks and Convolutional Autoencoders to capture correlations between medical features.
result CorGAN generates synthetic data with performance similar to real data in various ML settings.

Improves Gaussian process factor models for multi-population recordings.

problem Cubic runtime scaling with trial length and group number limits application to large-scale recordings.
method Two approximate approaches: inducing variables and frequency domain.
result Achieved orders of magnitude speed-up with minimal statistical performance impact.

This study predicts diabetes complications using financial records and neural networks.

problem Managing chronic diseases like diabetes in patients.
method Used financial records from health plans, applied self-attentive recurrent neural networks.
result Successfully predicted diabetes complications with an AUC of 0.81-0.94, 60-240 days ahead.

The task of matching co-referent records is known among other names as rocord linkage. For large record-linkage problems, often there is little or no labeled data available, but unlabeled data shows a reasonable clear structure. For such problems, unsupervised or semi-supervised methods are preferable to supervised met…

2012-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

XLabel tool reduces medical experts' workload by 40% and explains its decisions.

problem Efficiently labeling large electronic health records.
method Visual-interactive tool using Explainable Boosting Machine (EBM) for classification and explanation.
result EBM achieves high accuracy and explainability, even with mislabeled data.