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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,738 papers · 148 categories

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110219329438 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for integral weak solutions

The paper examines partial regularity of Lipschitz solutions to minimal surface system.

problem Understanding the regularity of solutions to the minimal surface system.
method Investigation of stationary, integral weak, and viscosity solutions; interior gradient estimate using maximum principle.
result Partial regularity results for Lipschitz solutions, including interior gradient estimate.

Paper proves rigidity of weak solutions for anisotropic N-Laplacian equations with Neumann or Robin boundary conditions.

problem Rigidity of weak solutions for anisotropic N-Laplacian equations with boundary conditions.
method Established a key integral inequality involving anisotropic gradient and second fundamental form, proving rigidity under natural monotonicity assumptions.
result All weak solutions to Neumann boundary problems are constant without a priori boundedness assumption.

This paper concerns the questions of flexibility and rigidity of solutions to the Monge-Ampère equation which arises as a natural geometrical constraint in prestrained nonlinear elasticity. In particular, we focus on anomalous i.e. "flexible" weak solutions that can be constructed through methods of convex integration …

2015-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

New non-canonical flows found via parabolic Allen-Cahn equations.

problem Existence of non-canonical mean curvature flows inside fattening regions.
method Construction of non-canonical flows as limits of parabolic ε-Allen-Cahn solutions.
result First examples of non-outermost, non-canonical integral Brakke motions.

The paper improves curvature estimates for Ricci flow solutions with bounded scalar curvature.

problem Proving curvature estimates for Ricci flow solutions with bounded scalar curvature.
method Localised weighted curvature integral estimates for solutions to Ricci flow.
result Integral curvature estimates imply a uniform bound on the spatial L2L^2 norm of the Riemannian curvature tensor.

A new machine learning method solves high-dimensional Kolmogorov PDEs efficiently.

problem Solving high-dimensional Kolmogorov PDEs and SDEs.
method Stochastic weighted minimization and stochastic gradient descent with Malliavin weights.
result Accurate approximation of high-dimensional Kolmogorov PDEs and SDEs without curse of dimensionality.

Study on test risk dynamics in learning theory with stochastic gradient flow.

problem Understanding test risk in stochastic gradient flow dynamics.
method Path integral formulation for small learning rates, explicit computation for weak features.
result Explicit corrections due to stochastic term in dynamics, good agreement with simulations.

Study rough volatility models using path-dependent PDEs and fractional Brownian motions.

problem Modeling and analyzing rough volatility in financial markets.
method Showed conditional expectations are unique classical solutions to path-dependent PDEs derived from functional Itô formula. Leverage these to study weak rates of convergence for discretized stochastic integrals.
result Obtained optimal weak error rates for approximating log-stock prices in rough volatility models.

We study supersymmetric AdSD_D backgrounds of eleven-dimensional or type II supergravity preserving N\mathcal{N} supersymmetries using generalised geometry. We show that a large class correspond precisely to spaces admitting a generalised GD,NG_{D,\mathcal{N}} structure with a weak integrability condition, which we cal…

2017-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a new proof of Brakke's partial regularity theorem up to C^{1,ς} for weak varifold solutions of mean curvature flow by utilizing parabolic monotonicity formula, parabolic Lipschitz approximation and blow-up technique. The new proof extends to a general flow whose velocity is the sum of the mean curvature and an…

2011-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper concerns the problem of integrability of non closed distributions on Banach manifolds. We introduce the notion of weak distribution and we look for conditions under which these distributions admit weak integral submanifolds. We give some applications to Banach Lie algebroid and Banach Lie-Poisson manifold. T…

2010-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves existence and uniqueness of weak solutions for specific equations.

problem Existence and uniqueness of solutions for generalized Monge-Ampère and deformed Hermitian-Yang-Mills equations.
method Combines viscosity-theoretic and pluripotential-theoretic techniques.
result Existence and uniqueness of weak solutions in boundary cases.

Estimates gradients of solutions on closed surfaces.

problem Gradient estimates for solutions on closed surfaces.
method Considered a new metric g=e2ugg' = e^{2u} g with bounded integral curvature, derived gradient estimates for gg', and used these to obtain gradient estimates for uu.
result Gradient estimates for solutions on closed surfaces are established.

We define the Ricci curvature, as a measure, for certain singular torsion-free connections on the tangent bundle of a manifold. The definition uses an integral formula and vector-valued half-densities. We give relevant examples in which the Ricci measure can be computed. In the time dependent setting, we give a weak no…

2015-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The Willmore flow is well known problem from the differential geometry. It minimizes the Willmore functional defined as integral of the mean-curvature square over given manifold. For the graph formulation, we derive modification of the Willmore flow with anisotropic mean curvature. We define the weak solution and we pr…

2011-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Gradient estimates for solutions to a p-Laplacian equation on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Gradient estimates for positive weak solutions to a p-Laplacian equation on Riemannian manifolds.
method Morser iteration technique
result Gradient estimates show that positive weak solutions do not exist under certain conditions on manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature.

Novel weak solutions for volume-preserving mean curvature flow established.

problem Existence and uniqueness of solutions to volume-preserving mean curvature flow.
method Introducing varifold solutions coupled with phase volumes and new calibrations.
result Uniqueness of classical solutions among varifold solutions.

We introduce the notion of weak reduciblity for Dupin submanifolds with arbitrary codimension. We give a complete characterization of all weakly reducible Dupin submanifolds, as a consequence of a general result on a broader class of Euclidean submanifolds. As a main application, we derive an explicit recursive procedu…

2004-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the evolution of hypersurfaces in spacetime initial data sets by their null mean curvature. A theory of weak solutions is developed using the level-set approach. Starting from an arbitrary mean convex, outer untapped hypersurface Ω0\partialΩ_0, we show that there exists a weak solution to the null mean curvatu…

2015-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops Poisson structures on weak Sobolev loop spaces for integrable systems.

problem Analyzing integrable systems on low regularity loop spaces.
method Extending Mokhov's constructions to weak Sobolev spaces, constructing presymplectic and Poisson structures.
result Valid Poisson structures and deformations for weak Sobolev loops, extending Hamiltonian formalisms.

New varifold solutions for mean curvature flow converge and are unique.

problem Mean curvature flow and Allen-Cahn equation convergence and uniqueness.
method Evolving varifolds coupled to phase volumes, weak-strong uniqueness principle.
result Limits of Allen-Cahn solutions are varifold solutions, and classical flows are unique.

Alternative proof of weak solutions to mean curvature flow using minimizing movements.

problem Existence of weak solutions to mean curvature flow and volume preserving mean curvature flow.
method Proposes a new existence proof using a minimizing movements scheme and a novel proxy for distance.
result Unconditional convergence towards a De Giorgi solution for the minimizing movements scheme.

Anosov diffeomorphisms with integrable subbundles have coherent dynamics and spectral rigidity.

problem Characterizing Anosov diffeomorphisms with integrable subbundles.
method Joint integrability of strong stable and unstable subbundles leads to coherent dynamics and spectral rigidity.
result Anosov diffeomorphisms with integrable subbundles are dynamically coherent and have spectral rigidity.

We obtain sharp quantitative Laplacian upper and lower estimates under no assumption on curvatures. As a result, we derive quantitative Laplacian, area and volume comparison theorems for tubes in Riemannian and Kähler manifolds under weak integral curvature assumptions. We also give some applications, such as a general…

2019-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

This thesis is divided into two parts. In the first part we study completely integrable systems, and their underlying structures, in detail. We study their deformation theory and the different equivalence relations surrounding it. We motivate the definition of weak equivalence (found in the literature) by studying diff…

2017-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study constructs solutions for evolving hypersurfaces using inverse spacetime mean curvature.

problem Evolution of hypersurfaces in spacetime.
method Weak solutions for hypersurfaces evolving along inverse spacetime mean curvature in asymptotically flat maximal initial data sets.
result Weak solution detects both future- and past-trapped apparent horizons.

Characterizes when differential forms have weak exterior derivatives based on limiting behavior of integration over simplices.

problem Characterizing differential forms with weak exterior derivatives.
method Uses integration over simplices to characterize the limiting behavior of differential forms.
result Proves a direct analogue of the Bourgain-Brezis-Mironescu characterization for differential forms.

The system of weak normality equations constitutes a part in the complete system of normality equations. Solutions of each of these two systems of equations are associated with some definite classes of Newtonian dynamical systems in Riemannian manifolds. In this paper for the case of simplest flat Riemannian manifold $…

2000-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New boundary condition for weak inverse mean curvature flow in bounded domains.

problem Addressing the well-posedness of inverse mean curvature flow in bounded domains with an outer obstacle.
method Developed a new boundary condition, combined techniques including elliptic regularization, blow-up analysis, and parabolic estimates.
result Existence and uniqueness theorem for weak solutions in smooth bounded domains, with C1,αC^{1,α} regularity of level sets up to the obstacle.

Study on fourth order Lamm-Riviere system for biharmonic mappings in 4D.

problem Higher order regularity and sharp Holder continuity of weak solutions.
method Optimal higher order regularity and sharp Holder continuity through analysis of the Lamm-Riviere system.
result Derive weak compactness for sequences of weak solutions with uniformly bounded energy.

We prove the existence of weak solutions of complex mm-Hessian equations on compact Hermitian manifolds for the nonnegative right hand side belonging to Lp,p>n/mL^p, p>n/m (nn is the dimension of the manifold). For smooth, positive data the equation has been recently solved by Szekelyhidi and Zhang. We also give a stabilit…

2015-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the Lax equation in infinite-dimensional Lie algebras and Lie groups.

problem Investigate the Lax equation in infinite-dimensional Lie algebras and Lie groups.
method Derived integral expansions and generalized Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula for Lie groups.
result Explicit representation of product integral in terms of exponential map.

Paper explores weak solutions' regularity in critical dimensions without conservation law.

problem Regularity of weak solutions to higher order elliptic systems in critical dimensions.
method Elementary and unified treatment, without conservation law.
result Interior Hölder continuity for solutions in critical dimensions.

Study shows how weak inverse anisotropic mean curvature flow behaves at infinity.

problem Understanding the asymptotic behavior of anisotropic mean curvature flow.
method Established local gradient estimates for anisotropic pp-harmonic functions and weak solutions of IAMCF.
result Weak IAMCF is asymptotic to the expanding Wulff shape solution at infinity.

We introduce two numerical conjugacy invariants for dynamical systems -- the complexity and weak complexity indices -- which are well-suited for the study of "completely integrable" Hamiltonian systems. These invariants can be seen as "slow entropies", they describe the polynomial growth rate of the number of balls (fo…

2009-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We show how to integrate a weak morphism of Lie algebra crossed-modules to a weak morphism of Lie 2-groups. To do so we develop a theory of butterflies for 2-term L_infty algebras. In particular, we obtain a new description of the bicategory of 2-term L_infty algebras. We use butterflies to give a functorial constructi…

2009-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

It is well known that in compact local Lipschitz neighborhood retracts in Euclidean space flat convergence for integer rectifiable currents amounts just to weak convergence. In the present paper we extend this result to integral currents in complete metric spaces admitting a local cone type inequality. These include in…

2005-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗