Proof shows volume equals integral points for certain manifolds.
problem Counting integral points on affine manifolds.
method Rational Ehrhart theory and Fourier analysis.
result Volume equals number of integral points for integral-integral affine manifolds.
Study oscillatory integrals with degenerate singular points in multivariable phase functions.
problem Analyzing oscillatory integrals with degenerate singular points in phase functions.
method Using asymptotic expansions and results from one variable, the study examines multivariable phase functions.
result Asymptotic expansions of oscillatory integrals for multivariable phase functions with degenerate singular points.
In this note we define a distance between two pointed locally integral current spaces. We prove that a sequence of pointed locally integral current spaces converges with respect to this distance if and only if it converges in the sense of Lang-Wenger. This enables us to state the compactness theorem by Lang-Wenger for …
Integral points are potentially dense in character varieties of quasi-projective varieties.
problem Density of integral points in character varieties of quasi-projective varieties.
method Reduction to Riemann surfaces and use of Corlette-Simpson work.
result Integral points have Zariski-dense orbit under the mapping class group.
The Poisson equation on manifolds plays an fundamental role in many applications. Recently, we proposed a novel numerical method called the Point Integral method (PIM) to solve the Poisson equations on manifolds from point clouds. In this paper, we prove the convergence of the point integral method for solving the Pois…
A new model DKMPP integrates covariates and uses an integration-free method for spatio-temporal point processes.
problem Training intractable deep spatio-temporal point processes with multimodal covariates.
method DKMPP uses a deep kernel to model complex relationships and an integration-free score matching method.
result DKMPP and score-based estimators outperform baseline models in spatio-temporal point processes.
We discuss a recurrent geometrical method, due to Élie Cartan and von Weber ([1],[11]) enabling us to determine, step by step, the maximal integral manifolds of a not necessarily integrable nor regular Pfaffian system. The dimensions of such integral manifolds can, of course, vary from point to point but more so can va…
Integrability of mean curvature near degenerate points in Heisenberg group.
problem Integrability of sub-Riemannian mean curvature at degenerate characteristic points in the Heisenberg group.
method Introduction of mildly degenerate characteristic points and use of perimeter measure.
result The sub-Riemannian mean curvature is integrable in a neighborhood of these points.
The Laplace-Beltrami operator (LBO) is a fundamental object associated to Riemannian manifolds, which encodes all intrinsic geometry of the manifolds and has many desirable properties. Recently, we proposed a novel numerical method, Point Integral method (PIM), to discretize the Laplace-Beltrami operator on point cloud…
A novel method for efficiently integrating spatiotemporal point processes.
problem Challenges in integrating spatiotemporal neural point processes, especially for flexible intensity functions.
method AutoSTPP (Automatic Integration for Spatiotemporal Neural Point Processes) extends a dual network approach to 3D STPP using ProdNet for decomposable parametrization of the integral network.
result AutoSTPP effectively sidesteps computational complexities and shows significant advantage in recovering complex intensity functions.
The article constructs stochastic integration in Riemannian manifolds.
problem No specific problem stated; focuses on the construction of stochastic integration.
method Functional-analytic approach to stochastic integration in Riemannian manifolds.
result There are infinitely many stochastic integrals, and they are related by a simple formula.
The paper studies the smoothness of critical points of variational integrals on Hessian spaces.
problem The study focuses on the regularity of critical points of variational integrals defined on Hessian spaces.
method The approach involves solving a fourth order nonlinear equation and analyzing the Hessian of the critical points.
result Smooth critical points with bounded Hessian are shown to be smooth provided their Hessian has small BMO.
Multi-dimensional state-integrals of products of Faddeev's quantum dilogarithms arise frequently in Quantum Topology, quantum Teichmüller theory and complex Chern--Simons theory. Using the quasi-periodicity property of the quantum dilogarithm, we evaluate 1-dimensional state-integrals at rational points and express the…
New vector fields integrate first-order ODEs.
problem Integrating first-order ODEs.
method Relation between Riemannian manifolds and ODEs integration.
result Integration procedure for first-order ODEs.
Proposes a new method for better explaining neural network decisions.
problem Challenges in explaining neural network decisions due to base-point choice.
method Introduces tangentially aligned integrated gradients to maximize explanation tangential alignment.
result Optimal base-point maximizes explanation tangential alignment, leading to more accurate interpretations.
Integration of the form ∫a∞f(x)w(x)dx, where w(x) is either sin(ωx) or cos(ωx), is widely encountered in many engineering and scientific applications, such as those involving Fourier or Laplace transforms. Often such integrals are approximated by a numerical integration…
Generalized Huber's theorem for specific manifold curvature types.
problem Finite point conformal compactification on manifolds with certain curvature integrability.
method Generalization of Huber's theorem to higher dimensions with $L^ rac{n}{2}$ integrable Ricci curvatures.
result Validated finite point conformal compactification theorem for new class of manifolds.
Some years ago Moshé Flato pointed up that it could be interesting to develop the Nambu's idea to generalize Hamiltonian mechanic. An interesting new formalism in that direction was proposed by T. Takhtajan. His theory gave new perspectives concerning deformation quantization, and many authors have developed its mathem…
Sharp lower bound found for integral varifolds' mean curvature.
problem Finding a sharp lower bound for the mean curvature integral of integral varifolds.
method Developed a new approach using integral varifolds and mean curvature.
result A sharp lower bound on the mean curvature integral with critical power for integral varifolds.
Closed essential surfaces in a three-manifold can be detected by ideal points of the character variety or by algebraic non-integral representations. We give examples of closed essential surfaces not detected in either of these ways. For ideal points, we use Chesebro's module-theoretic interpretation of Culler-Shalen th…
New proof for 6D symplectic manifold with 4 fixed points.
problem Classifying the integral cohomology ring and total Chern class for 6D symplectic manifolds with 4 fixed points.
method New different argument using moment map values and weights of fixed points.
result Determined the sets of weights and global invariants for the manifold.
Paper studies invariant distributions of bi-Hamiltonian structures.
problem Integrability of invariant distributions in bi-Hamiltonian structures.
method Description and investigation of invariant distributions.
result All invariant distributions of non-degenerate bi-Hamiltonian structures are described.
Recently, a new embedding/compactness theorem for integral currents in a sequence of metric spaces has been established by the second author. We present a version of this result for locally integral currents in a sequence of pointed metric spaces. To this end we introduce another variant of the Ambrosio--Kirchheim theo…
The study bounds Hausdorff measure of flat singular points in area-minimizing currents.
problem Bounding Hausdorff measure of flat singular points in area-minimizing currents.
method Proving locally finite (m−2)-dimensional Hausdorff measure and Minkowski content bounds. result The set of flat singular points has locally finite (m−2)-dimensional Hausdorff measure. New method finds points for approximating distributions faster.
problem Approximating target probability distributions using finite points.
method Stationary MMD points computed via MMD gradient flows.
result Stationary MMD points converge faster than global minimizers.
The exponential map fails to be injective near critical points in sub-Riemannian geometry.
problem Injectivity failure of the exponential map at critical points in sub-Riemannian geometry.
method Analysis of the Hilbert invariant integral of the variational problem associated with the sub-Riemannian structure.
result Characterization of conjugate points in terms of metric structure.
First-order ODEs linked to flat surfaces, leading to integrability.
problem Integrating first-order ODEs.
method Defined Riemannian metrics on variable spaces, studied surface properties, and established connections between Jacobi fields and Lie point symmetries.
result Flat associated surfaces lead to integrable first-order ODEs.
Median-of-means sampling outperforms mean-of-means for large sample sizes in numerical integration.
problem Improving numerical integration accuracy in high dimensions.
method Median-of-means sampling compared to mean-of-means using RQMC methods.
result Median-of-means sampling is superior for large sample sizes, while mean-of-means is better for smaller sample sizes.
These notes were inspired by the course ''Quantum Field Theory from a Functional Integral Point of View'' given at the University of Zurich in Spring 2017 by Santosh Kandel. We describe Feynman's path integral approach to quantum mechanics and quantum field theory from a functional integral point of view, where the mai…
To give a criterion for the integrability of Banach-Lie triple systems, we follow the construction of the period group of a Lie algebra and define the period group of a Lie triple system as an analogous concept. We show that a Lie triple system is integrable if and only if its period group is discrete. Along the way, w…
Study analyzes Lévy process structure on manifolds with conjugate points.
problem Microlocal analysis of Lévy processes on manifolds with conjugate points.
method Microlocal analysis, pseudodifferential operators, Fourier integral operators.
result Generator can be expressed as sum of pseudodifferential and Fourier integral operators.
Proves unique continuation for area minimizing currents.
problem Ensuring area minimizing currents match minimal surfaces.
method Analyzes infinite order contact between currents and minimal surfaces.
result Currents and minimal surfaces coincide in a neighborhood.
Pairs (Hamiltonian system, Lagrangian distribution), called dynamical Lagrangian distributions, appear naturally in Differential Geometry, Calculus of Variations and Rational Mechanics. The basic differential invariants of a dynamical Lagrangian distribution w.r.t. the action of the group of symplectomorphisms of the a…
A new method calculates fractional moments using the moment-generating function.
problem Computing fractional moments from probability densities.
method Integral framework based on moment-generating function.
result Exact integral expressions for various types of moments.
Conservation laws vanishing along characteristic directions of a given system of PDEs are known as characteristic conservation laws, or characteristic integrals. In 2D, they play an important role in the theory of Darboux-integrable equations. In this paper we discuss characteristic integrals in 3D and demonstrate that…
Geodesic flows with diagonalisable integrals are orthogonal.
problem Understanding geodesic flows with specific integrals.
method Analyzing quadratic integrals for geodesic flows.
result Diagonalisable integrals imply orthogonal separation of variables.
Symplectic classification for a specific type of singularity in integrable systems.
problem Symplectic classification of integrable systems near singular points of type An. method Real-analytic symplectic normal forms and classification of Lagrangian foliations.
result All integrable systems are symplectically equivalent near singular points of this type.
Integrality of FJRW invariants for Lie algebras A_l, D_l, and E_6.
problem Integrality of FJRW invariants for Lie algebras.
method Analyzing Frobenius manifolds and Pochhammer symbols.
result FJRW invariants are integral and coincide with the coefficients of a generating function.
Study on quantum invariants of twist knots using saddle point method.
problem Asymptotic expansion of Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants of twist knots.
method Saddle point method applied to integral q-surgery. result Asymptotic expansion formula for Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants.
This article is concerned with Gaussian process quadratures, which are numerical integration methods based on Gaussian process regression methods, and sigma-point methods, which are used in advanced non-linear Kalman filtering and smoothing algorithms. We show that many sigma-point methods can be interpreted as Gaussia…
The Euler class conjecture links geometric structures to integral points on the Thurston norm ball.
problem Determining if integral points on the Thurston norm dual ball correspond to geometric structures.
method Examining various geometric, topological, and dynamical structures on 3-manifolds.
result Integral points on the Thurston norm dual ball correspond to the Euler class of taut foliations and other structures.
The paper defines singular evolutoids and uses them to derive an integral equality.
problem Understanding singular points of evolutoids of smooth curves.
method Application of the Gauss-Bonnet Theorem to the extended front of evolutoids.
result Integral equality for smooth periodic curves derived from evolutoids.
New method samples from time-integrated stochastic bridges using neural networks.
problem Sampling from time-integrated stochastic bridges with high accuracy and speed.
method Polynomial chaos expansion and artificial neural networks.
result Robust, data-driven Monte Carlo sampling with thousands of samples in milliseconds.
Study topological properties of integrable case on Lie algebra so(4).
problem Topological analysis of integrable case for Euler's equations on so(4).
method Construction of bifurcation diagrams, determination of critical points, description of Liouville tori bifurcations, computation of loop molecules.
result Some topological properties of Kovalevskaya case can be derived from the case on so(4).
A theorem connects integral of second-order derivatives to function rise.
problem Understanding the integral of second-order derivatives over regions.
method Proves integral proportional to function rise over specified regions.
result Integral of second-order derivatives equals rise in function value.
This work introduces a fixed-point optimization for variational inference.
problem Improving quantified uncertainty in predictions by optimizing a simplified distribution over parameters.
method Projective integral updates for high-dimensional variational inference.
result Efficient quasirandom quadrature sequence for mean-field distributions, leading to quasi-Newton variational Bayes (QNVB).
Algorithm selects variables and bandwidths for geographically weighted regression.
problem Estimating variable subsets and bandwidths for geographically weighted regression.
method Mathematical programming-based approach integrating variable selection and bandwidth estimation.
result Proposed algorithm provides stable spatially varying patterns with competitive explanatory power.
Study wave functions in complex Chern-Simons theory, finding integrality and rational points.
problem Understanding wave functions in complex Chern-Simons theory.
method Conjecture and prove integrality structure, develop techniques to determine wave functions at rational points.
result Wave functions have integrality structure and can be determined at rational points.