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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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95191286381 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for integral gap theorems

In this paper, we study the properties of the first global term in the polyhomogeneous expansions for Liouville's equation. We obtain rigidity and gap results for the boundary integral of the global coefficient. We prove that such a boundary integral is always nonpositive, and is zero if and only if the underlying doma…

2018-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves lower bounds for Gaussian-weighted curvature integrals of self-shrinkers.

problem Proving lower bounds for Gaussian-weighted \(L^2\)-curvature integrals of self-shrinkers.
method Combining normal coordinate functions with weighted Poincaré inequalities and first-eigenvalue estimates.
result Explicit lower bounds in terms of entropy for closed self-shrinkers, leading to curvature gaps.

The paper proves various inequalities on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.

problem Understanding geometric inequalities on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
method Proving multiple inequalities equivalent on complete gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
result Various inequalities (Sobolev, logarithmic Sobolev, Schrödinger, etc.) are equivalent on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.

New theorem shows curvature concentration depends linearly on volume ratio.

problem Gap theorem for nonnegative Ricci curvature manifolds with small curvature concentration.
method Exhibited Ricci flow solution with faster than 1/t curvature decay.
result Curvature concentration depends linearly on asymptotic volume ratio.

Paper studies a new curvature system and proves rigidity and gap theorems.

problem Extending CPE conjecture to manifolds with specific structures.
method Introduces (φCPE)(\varphi-\mathrm{CPE}) system and proves rigidity and gap theorems.
result Proves rigidity and gap theorems for (φCPE)(\varphi-\mathrm{CPE}) solutions.

In 1965 Willmore conjectured that the integral of the square of the mean curvature of a torus immersed in R3R^3 is at least 2π22π^2 and attains this minimal value if and only if the torus is a Möbius transform of the Clifford torus. This was recently proved by Marques and Neves. In this paper, we show for tori there is …

2013-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We derive point-wise and integral rigidity/gap results for a closed manifold with harmonic Weyl curvature in any dimension. In particular, there is a generalization of Tachibana's theorem for non-negative curvature operator. The key ingredients are new Bochner-Weitzenböck-Lichnerowicz type formulas for the Weyl tensor,…

2016-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves gap theorems for Yang-Mills on manifolds with positive Yamabe.

problem Yang-Mills theory on manifolds with positive Yamabe constant.
method Extending Gursky-Kelleher-Streets results to complete manifolds.
result Equality in gap theorem described in terms of basic instanton.

Researchers find spectral gaps in quantum flag manifolds using twisted operators.

problem Finding spectral gaps in quantum flag manifolds.
method Tensoring Laplace and Dolbeault-Dirac operators with negative Hermitian holomorphic modules.
result Twisting Dirac and Laplace operators by negative line bundles produces a spectral gap for q close to 1.

Estimates the mass gap for domains with integral Ricci curvature bounds.

problem Estimating the mass gap for domains with specific curvature conditions.
method Proving domains are John domains to estimate the first nonzero Neumann eigenvalue.
result Fundamental gap estimates for domains with integral Ricci curvature bounds.

Study on unique minimal hypersurfaces in rotational domains.

problem Existence of compact free-boundary minimal hypersurfaces in rotational domains.
method Integral identity for compact free-boundary minimal hypersurfaces, applied to rotational domains.
result Existence of minimal hypersurfaces in rotational domains without topological restrictions.

The paper studies special Lagrangian submanifolds in complex spaces and derives inequalities and flow methods.

problem Understanding energy gap phenomena of Lagrangian submanifolds in complex space forms.
method Investigation of Lagrangian submanifolds satisfying specific differential conditions and introduction of a flow method.
result Derivation of Simons' type integral inequalities and flow methods for Lagrangian submanifolds.

Lu conjecture proven for minimal 2-spheres and surfaces under certain conditions.

problem Discreteness of constant scalar curvatures of compact minimal submanifolds in unit spheres.
method Refined Simons' first gap theorem and Yau's theorems for high-codimensional submanifolds.
result Lu's conjecture for minimal 2-spheres and surfaces proved under inequality conditions.

Study proves rigidity and gap theorems for specific metrics.

problem Existence and properties of self-dual and even Poincaré-Einstein metrics in 4D.
method Rigorous mathematical proofs, including gap theorems and rigidity results.
result Obtained new scalar conformal invariants and identified obstructions to metric existence.

Study on automorphisms of K3 and Enriques surfaces, proving entropy gaps and achirality.

problem Entropy norms and achirality of automorphisms on K3 and Enriques surfaces.
method Proves gap theorems for entropy norms and studies achirality in terms of genus-one fibrations.
result Entropy gaps and achirality results for automorphisms of K3 and Enriques surfaces.

In this paper we develop a bubble tree structure for a degenerating class of Riemannian metrics satisfying some global conformal bounds on compact manifolds of dimension 4. Applying the bubble tree structure, we establish a gap theorem, a finiteness theorem for diffeomorphism type for this class, and a diameter bound f…

2005-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New insights into variational inference using Monte Carlo estimates.

problem Improving variational bounds in latent variable models.
method Analyzing properties of Monte Carlo estimates and their impact on variational gaps.
result Negative correlation reduces variational gaps, contrary to intuition.

There is a gap in the proof of the main theorem in the article [ShCh13a] on optimal bounds for the Morse lemma in Gromov-hyperbolic spaces. We correct this gap, showing that the main theorem of [ShCh13a] is correct. We also describe a computer certification of this result.

2018-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Around 2007, A. Chang, J. Qing, and P. Yang proved a conformal gap theorem for Bach-flat metrics with round sphere as the model case. In this article, we extend this result to prove conformally invariant gap theorems for Bach-flat 44-manifolds with (CP2,gFS)(\mathbb{CP}^2, g_{FS}) and $(\mathbb{S}^2\times\mathbb{S}^2,g_{prod…

2018-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on stable commutator length in RAAGs and Coxeter groups, proving spectral gaps and hardness results.

problem Understanding stable commutator length in right-angled Artin and Coxeter groups.
method Established spectral gaps, determined sizes up to constants, and related to graph properties.
result Found that stable commutator length can be arbitrarily close to zero in some groups, contrasting uniform gaps.

In the present paper, by using estimates for the generalized Ricci curvature, we shall give some gap theorems for Ricci-harmonic solitons showing some necessary and sufficient conditions for the solitons to be harmonic-Einstein. Our results may be regarded as a generalization of recent works by H. Li, and M. Fernandez-…

2015-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves a gap theorem for CAT(0) spaces with a constant below 1/(6√π).

problem Proving isoperimetric inequalities in non-positive curvature spaces.
method Introduced minimal tetrahedra to prove a linear inequality.
result Established a gap theorem for CAT(0) spaces with a constant below 1/(6√π).

The paper proves gap results for self-shrinkers in rr-mean curvature flow.

problem Understanding the gap in properties of self-shrinkers in rr-mean curvature flow.
method Proving gap results using a modified second fundamental form and a differential operator.
result Proper self-shrinkers are parabolic for a certain second-order differential operator.

The paper sets limits on the number of ends of certain geometric structures.

problem Limits on the number of ends of smooth metric measure spaces.
method Analyzes the Bakry-Émery Ricci tensor and function degeneration to set limits.
result Establishes gap theorems for ends of smooth metric measure spaces under specific conditions.

New integral theorems improve density function estimations.

problem Improving density function estimations.
method Integrals based on cyclic functions and Riemann sums, Fourier integral theorem, Monte Carlo methods, variational approach, Cauchy residue theorem.
result Optimal cyclic functions minimize square integrals, improving density estimations.