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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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66133199265 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for integral Weyl invariants

Einstein-Weyl structures on a three-dimensional manifold MM is given by a system EE of PDEs on sections of a bundle over MM. This system is invariant under the Lie pseudogroup GG of local diffeomorphisms on MM. Two Einstein-Weyl structures are locally equivalent if there exists a local diffeomorphism taking one to…

2018-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Global propagator for massless Dirac operator defined and analyzed.

problem Analyzing the massless Dirac operator on 3-manifolds.
method Constructing propagator as sum of oscillatory integrals, providing global definitions and small time expansions.
result Explicit calculation of propagators' symbols and coefficients in eigenvalue counting functions.

New invariants found for mappings between non-symmetric affine spaces.

problem Finding new invariants for mappings between non-symmetric affine spaces.
method Obtained invariants using factored deformation tensor and novel Weyl type invariants.
result Novel Weyl type invariants for mappings between non-symmetric affine spaces.

Paper defines invariants for elliptic Weyl groups and connects them to Frobenius structures.

problem Defining invariants for elliptic Weyl groups.
method Defines a set of good basic invariants and shows their connection to Frobenius structures.
result Good basic invariants give flat invariants and structure constants of Frobenius structures.

Study Weyl-Einstein structures on conformal solvmanifolds, proving Einstein property and classifying metrics.

problem Characterize Weyl-Einstein structures on conformal solvmanifolds.
method Analyzing left-invariant metrics and using conformal Lie group structures.
result Every conformal solvmanifold with Weyl-Einstein structure is Einstein.

The study finds conditions for almost-Kähler 4-manifolds to be Kähler.

problem Conditions for almost-Kähler 4-manifolds to be Kähler.
method Analyzes harmonic self-dual Weyl curvature and constant scalar curvature.
result Compact almost-Kähler 4-manifolds with harmonic self-dual Weyl curvature and constant scalar curvature are Kähler if c1ω0c_{1}\cdotω\geq 0.

This paper explores new Finsler metrics and their connections to generalized Sakaguchi's Theorem.

problem Understanding the properties of Finsler metrics and their projective invariants.
method Developed and examined weakly-Weyl and generalized weakly-Weyl Finsler metrics.
result Equivalence of weakly-Weyl and WW-quadratic spherically symmetric Finsler metrics.

Integrability conditions for complex structures on product twistor spaces linked to Weyl geometry.

problem Integrability conditions for complex structures on product twistor spaces.
method Using Hitchin's generalized geometry and a metric connection with skew-symmetric torsion, the integrability conditions are derived in terms of Weyl geometry.
result Examples of structures satisfying the integrability conditions are supplied.

Deser and Nepomechie established a relationship between masslessness and rigid conformal invariance by coupling to a background metric and demanding local Weyl invariance, a method which applies neither to massive theories nor theories which rely upon gauge invariances for masslessness. We extend this method to describ…

2008-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The second H. Weyl curvature invariant of a Riemannian manifold, denoted h4h_4, is the second curvature invariant which appears in the well known tube formula of H. Weyl. It coincides with the Gauss-Bonnet integrand in dimension 4. A crucial property of h4h_4 is that it is nonnegative for Einstein manifolds, hence it p…

2004-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the Schouten-Weyl tensor on the three-dimensional Lie groups with left-invariant Lorenzian metrics. The left-invariant Lorentzian metrics on the three-dimensional Lie groups with squared length zero Schouten-Weyl tensor are studied. Moreover, the three-dimensional metric…

2017-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Twistor correspondences for R-invariant indefinite self-dual conformal structures on R^4 are established explicitly. These correspondences are written down by using a natural integral transform from functions on a two dimensional cylinder to functions on the flat Lorentz space R^{1,2} which is related to the wave equat…

2012-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a closed Riemannian manifold carrying an effective and isometric action of a compact connected Lie group GG. We derive a refined remainder estimate in the stationary phase approximation of certain oscillatory integrals on TM×GT^\ast M \times G with singular critical sets that were examined previously in order…

2015-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract discusses transformations on statistical and semi-Weyl manifolds with torsion.

problem Invariance and structure preservation under conformal-projective transformations.
method Proof of invariance and preservation of structures under conformal-projective transformations.
result Semi-Weyl and statistical structures with torsion are invariant under conformal-projective transformations.

New insights into 3D PDEs via Einstein-Weyl geometry.

problem Understanding second-order PDEs in 3D with Einstein-Weyl conformal structure.
method Analyzing solutions of second-order dispersionless integrable PDEs in 3D, relating them to Einstein-Weyl geometry.
result The covector w can be expressed in terms of the equation for generic second-order PDEs, providing a dispersionless integrability test.

New Finsler metrics with constant flag curvature defined using Weyl-type curvature tensor.

problem Characterizing Finsler metrics with constant flag curvature.
method Defining a Weyl-type curvature tensor and constructing projectively related Finsler metrics.
result Construction of new families of Finsler metrics with constant flag curvature.

We classify, up to a local isometry, all non-Kahler almost Kahler 4-manifolds for which the fundamental 2-form is an eigenform of the Weyl tensor, and whose Ricci tensor is invariant with respect to the almost complex structure. Equivalently, such almost Kahler 4-manifolds satisfy the third curvature condition of A. Gr…

2001-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

For several classes of second order dispersionless PDEs, we show that the symbols of their formal linearizations define conformal structures which must be Einstein-Weyl in 3D (or self-dual in 4D) if and only if the PDE is integrable by the method of hydrodynamic reductions. This demonstrates that the integrability of t…

2012-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

For a torsionless connection on the tangent bundle of a manifold M the Weyl curvature W is the part of the curvature in kernel of the Ricci contraction. We give a coordinate free proof of Weyl's result that the Weyl curvature vanishes if and only if the manifold is (locally) diffeomorphic to a real projective space wit…

2007-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the semi-classical Dirac operator coupled to a magnetic potential on a large class of manifolds including all metric contact manifolds. We prove a sharp local Weyl law and a bound on its eta invariant. In the absence of a Fourier integral parametrix, the method relies on the use of almost analytic continuat…

2015-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

This study is motivated by the researches in the field of invariants of geodesic and conformal mappings presented in (T. Y. Thomas, [22]) and (H. Weyl, [25]). The Thomas projective parameter and the Weyl projective tensor are generalized in this article. Generators for vector spaces of invariants of geometric mappings …

2016-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Formula derived for Chern-Moser-Weyl tensor simplifies for pluriharmonic perturbations.

problem Formulating Chern-Moser-Weyl tensor for real hypersurfaces.
method Explicit formula derivation and simplification for pluriharmonic perturbations.
result CR invariant one-form XαX_α is nontrivial on real ellipsoids in C3\mathbb{C}^3.

We prove that some Riemannian manifolds with boundary under an explicit integral pinching are spherical space forms. Precisely, we show that 3-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with totally geodesic boundary, positive scalar curvature and an explicit integral pinching between the L2L^2-norm of their scalar curvature and…

2008-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we derive a differential identity for linearized gravity on the Kerr spacetime and more generally on vacuum spacetimes of Petrov type D. We show that a linear combination of second derivatives of the linearized Weyl tensor can be formed into a complex symmetric 2-tensor Mab\mathcal{M}_{ab} which solves the…

2016-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies sub-Riemannian geometry and proves a Weyl's invariance result for Heisenberg groups.

problem Optimal regularity and volume asymptotics of submanifolds in sub-Riemannian structures.
method Analyzes tubular neighborhoods and uses Weyl's invariance for Heisenberg groups.
result Volume of small tubes around curves in Heisenberg groups is invariant to embedding.

Paper introduces new Finsler metrics preserved under projective transformations.

problem Developing new projective invariant in Finsler geometry.
method Formulated weakly generalized Douglas-Weyl (WGDW)(W-G D W) equation to generalize Finsler metrics.
result Introduces new subclasses of Finsler metrics: generalized weakly-Weyl and generalized ildeD ilde{D}-metrics.

We derive point-wise and integral rigidity/gap results for a closed manifold with harmonic Weyl curvature in any dimension. In particular, there is a generalization of Tachibana's theorem for non-negative curvature operator. The key ingredients are new Bochner-Weitzenböck-Lichnerowicz type formulas for the Weyl tensor,…

2016-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A Riemannian manifold is called Weyl homogeneous, if its Weyl tensors at any two points are "the same", up to a positive multiple. A Weyl homogeneous manifold is modeled on a homogeneous space M0M_0, if its Weyl tensor at every point is "the same" as the Weyl tensor of M0M_0, up to a positive multiple. We prove that a …

2009-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider the geometric behavior near infinity of some Einstein manifolds (Xn,g)(X^n, g) with Weyl curvature belonging to a certain LpL^p space. Namely, we show that if (Xn,g)(X^n, g), n7n \geq 7, admits an essential set and has its Weyl curvature in LpL^p for some 1<p<n121<p<\frac{n-1}{2}, then (Xn,g)(X^n, g) must be a…

2012-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, the Dirac, twistor and Killing equations on Weyl manifolds with CSpin structures are investigated. A conformal Schr"odinger-Lichnerowicz formula is presented and used to show integrability conditions for these equations. By introducing the Killing equation for spinors of arbitrary weight, the result of A…

1999-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗