Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

5.0%10.0%15.0%20.0% · Aug 199419922001200920172026
48 results for integer rectifiable

Study proves existence of a specific type of flow in geometry.

problem Existence of canonical multi-phase free boundary Brakke flows.
method Global-in-time existence established using Brakke flow and uniform density ratio assumption.
result Existence of the flow with no positive mass on the free boundary for some short time.

Study quantizes energy distribution in inhomogeneous phase transitions.

problem Quantifying energy distribution in inhomogeneous Allen-Cahn phase transitions.
method Analysis of varifolds and convergence of integer rectifiable varifolds.
result Equidistribution of energy between Dirichlet and Potential energy in phase field limit.

MVRSM optimizes expensive functions with mixed variables, outperforming state-of-the-art methods.

problem Minimizing expensive functions with mixed continuous and integer variables.
method Mixed-Variable ReLU-based Surrogate Modelling (MVRSM) using rectified linear units.
result MVRSM outperforms state-of-the-art methods on synthetic and real-life benchmarks.

Special Legendrian Integral Cycles in S5S^5 are the links of the tangent cones to Special Lagrangian integer multiplicity rectifiable currents in Calabi-Yau 3-folds. We show that such Special Legendrian Cycles are smooth except possibly at isolated points.

2009-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that 2 dimensional Integral currents (i.e. integer multiplicity 2 dimensional rectifiable currents) which are almost complex cycles in an almost complex manifold admitting locally a compatible symplectic form are smooth surfaces aside from isolated points and therefore are J-holomorphic curves.

2003-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study boundary behavior of limit interfaces in Riemannian manifolds without convexity assumptions.

problem Boundary behavior of limit interfaces in Riemannian manifolds.
method Proves limit-interface is a free boundary varifold, integer rectifiable up to boundary.
result No convexity assumption required; valid even when limit-interface clusters near boundary.

This lecture notes are an expanded version of the course given at the ERC-School on Geometric Measure Theory and Real Analysis, held in Pisa, September 30th - October 30th 2013. The lectures aim to explain the main steps of a new proof of the partial regularity of area minimizing integer rectifiable currents in higher …

2015-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study approximates nonlinear functionals using deep ReLU networks.

problem Approximating nonlinear continuous functionals with neural networks.
method Constructs continuous piecewise linear interpolation under simple triangulation, analyzes rates of approximation.
result Established rates of approximation for functional deep ReLU networks.

We investigate the complexity of deep neural networks (DNN) that represent piecewise linear (PWL) functions. In particular, we study the number of linear regions, i.e. pieces, that a PWL function represented by a DNN can attain, both theoretically and empirically. We present (i) tighter upper and lower bounds for the m…

2017-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove several results on Almgren's multiple valued functions and their links to integral currents. In particular, we give a simple proof of the fact that a Lipschitz multiple valued map naturally defines an integer rectifiable current; we derive explicit formulae for the boundary, the mass and the first variations a…

2013-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The present paper develops two concepts of pointwise differentiability of higher order for arbitrary subsets of Euclidean space defined by comparing their distance functions to those of smooth submanifolds. Results include that differentials are Borel functions, higher order rectifiability of the set of differentiabili…

2016-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We can compare the expressiveness of neural networks that use rectified linear units (ReLUs) by the number of linear regions, which reflect the number of pieces of the piecewise linear functions modeled by such networks. However, enumerating these regions is prohibitive and the known analytical bounds are identical for…

2018-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A space curve in a Euclidean 3-space E3\mathbb E^3 is called a rectifying curve if its position vector field always lies in its rectifying plane. This notion of rectifying curves was introduced by the author in [Amer. Math. Monthly {\bf 110} (2003), no. 2, 147-152]. In this present article, we introduce and study the n…

2016-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study rare-event simulation for neural networks and random forests.

problem Safety evaluation and robustness quantification of machine learning models.
method Importance sampling scheme integrating large deviations and sequential mixed integer programming.
result Efficiency guarantees and numerical demonstrations for various neural network architectures.

Harmonic maps to Euclidean buildings have rectifiable singular strata.

problem Understanding the structure of singular points for harmonic maps.
method Defining singular strata and proving rectifiability using the rectifiable Reifenberg program.
result Rectifiability of singular strata for harmonic maps into FF-connected complexes.

We prove (without using Federer's structure theorem) that a finite-mass flat chain over any coefficient group is rectifiable if and only if almost all of its 0-dimensional slices are rectifiable. This implies that every flat chain of finite mass and finite size is rectifiable. It also leads to a simple necessary and su…

1999-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

New methods for solving hydrodynamic-type equations using quasi-rectifiable Lie algebras.

problem Solving systems of hydrodynamic-type equations.
method Introducing and analyzing quasi-rectifiable Lie algebras and vector fields.
result New methods for solving hydrodynamic-type equations.

The paper generalizes rectifying and normal curves in Lorentzian n-space.

problem Characterizing and classifying gg-rectifying and gg-normal curves in Lorentzian n-space.
method Introducing a gg-position vector field and defining gg-rectifying and gg-normal curves based on this field.
result Comprehensive characterization and classification of gg-rectifying and gg-normal curves.

In this paper we investigate the performance of different types of rectified activation functions in convolutional neural network: standard rectified linear unit (ReLU), leaky rectified linear unit (Leaky ReLU), parametric rectified linear unit (PReLU) and a new randomized leaky rectified linear units (RReLU). We evalu…

2015-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural networks can approximate rectifiable measures with small error.

problem Approximating complex rectifiable measures using neural networks.
method Using ReLU neural networks to approximate (countably) m-rectifiable measures as push-forwards of the Lebesgue measure.
result The approximation error in terms of Wasserstein distance can be made arbitrarily small.

We show that C^1 hypersurfaces in the Heisenberg group are countably N-rectifiable. As a corollary, this shows that all C^1_H graphs over the xy-plane are countable N-rectifiable, showing the equivalence of this notion of rectifiability with that of Franchi, Serra Cassano and Serapioni for such surfaces.

2004-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

It is well known that in compact local Lipschitz neighborhood retracts in Euclidean space flat convergence for integer rectifiable currents amounts just to weak convergence. In the present paper we extend this result to integral currents in complete metric spaces admitting a local cone type inequality. These include in…

2005-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce transformations of deep rectifier networks, enabling the conversion of deep rectifier networks into shallow rectifier networks. We subsequently prove that any rectifier net of any depth can be represented by a maximum of a number of functions that can be realized by a shallow network with a …

2017-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that metrics that maximize the k-th Steklov eigenvalue on surfaces with boundary arise from free boundary minimal surfaces in the unit ball. We prove several properties of the volumes of these minimal submanifolds. For free boundary minimal submanifolds in the ball we show that the boundary volume is reduced up…

2013-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Let pp be an even positive integer and Up(H)U_p(H) be the Banach-Lie group of unitary operators uu which verify that u1u-1 belongs to the pp-Schatten ideal Bp(H)B_p(H). Let O{\cal O} be a smooth manifold on which Up(H)U_p(H) acts transitively and smoothly. Then one can endow O{\cal O} with a natural Finsler metric in terms…

2008-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In Heisenberg groups, rectifiability is studied for subsets using C1,αC^{1,α}-regular surfaces.

problem Understanding rectifiability of subsets in Heisenberg groups.
method Introducing a new notion of rectifiability and proving conditions for rectifiability using tangent paraboloids.
result A sufficient condition for C1,αC^{1,α}-rectifiability of low-codimensional subsets in Heisenberg groups is the existence of suitable approximate tangent paraboloids.

The paper characterizes rectifying curves on smooth surfaces using isometries and Darboux frames.

problem Characterizing rectifying curves on smooth surfaces under isometries.
method Using Darboux frames and isometries to investigate rectifying curves.
result Find deviations of rectifying curves under isometries and analyze their properties.

In this paper, we introduce a new class of curves αcalled a f-rectifying curves, which its f-position vector defined by α_{f}(s)=\int f(s)T(s)ds always lie in the rectifying plane of α, where f is an integrable function and T is the speed curve of α. In particular case, when the function f=0 or constant, the class of f…

2018-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Let Uc(H)=u:uisunitaryandu1iscompactU_c(H)={u: u is unitary and u-1 is compact} stand for the unitary Fredholm group. We prove the following convexity result. Denote by dd_\infty the rectifiable distance induced by the Finsler metric given by the operator norm in Uc(H)U_c(H). If u0,u1,uUc(H)u_0,u_1,u\in U_c(H) and the geodesic ββ joining u0u_0 and u1u_1 in $U…

2008-12-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Rectified flows achieve optimal sample complexity for generating data.

problem Generating high-quality data samples efficiently.
method Rectified flows constrain transport trajectories to be linear, enabling efficient sampling.
result Achieve sample complexity of ildeO(ε2) ilde{O}(\varepsilon^{-2}), matching optimal rate for mean estimation.

The paper explores rectified flows and their relation to optimal transport.

problem Understanding the connection between rectified flows and optimal transport.
method Investigates invariance properties, explicit constructions, and analysis of rectified flows in various settings.
result Rectified flows, when gradient constrained, do not generally solve optimal transport problems.

We extend rectified flow to infinite-dimensional Hilbert space.

problem Extending rectified flow to infinite-dimensional spaces.
method Established a rigorous functional formulation using the superposition principle for continuity equations.
result Demonstrated superior performance compared to existing models.

The rectified flow method is analyzed for its statistical properties.

problem Theoretical support for rectified flow methods is lacking.
method Empirical analysis of rectified flow's statistical properties using regression and density estimation.
result Convergence rates for rectified flow estimators are faster than for nonparametric regression and density estimation.