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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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6.3%12.5%18.8%25.0% · Oct 199319922001200920172026
48 results for instant classification

Paper introduces a new outer measure for continuous price paths with instant enforcement.

problem Defining a new outer measure for continuous price paths with instant enforcement.
method Introducing an outer measure on the space [0,+)imesΩ[0, +\infty) imes \Omega that assigns zero value to instantly blockable sets.
result Proves BDG inequalities and an Itô-type integral for the modified measure.

The paper proves ML estimators are strongly consistent for identifying edge weights in BAR models.

problem Identifying edge weights in Bernoulli Autoregressive (BAR) models.
method Maximum Likelihood (ML) estimation for two variants of BAR models.
result ML estimators are strongly consistent for edge weight identification.

Given a Lorentzian manifold (M,g)(M,g), a geodesic γγ in MM and a timelike Jacobi field Y\mathcal Y along γγ, we introduce a special class of instants along γγ that we call Y\mathcal Y-pseudo conjugate (or focal relatively to some initial orthogonal submanifold). We prove that the Y\mathcal Y-pseudo conjugate insta…

2007-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we present Gamma-LSTM, an enhanced long short term memory (LSTM) unit, to enable learning of hierarchical representations through multiple stages of temporal abstractions. Gamma memory, a hierarchical memory unit, forms the central memory of Gamma-LSTM with gates to regulate the information flow into var…

2019-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new tool for predicting the evolution of an option for the cases where at some specific time, there is a high-degree of uncertainty for identifying its price. We work over the special case where we can predict the evolution of the system by joining a single price for the Option, defined at some specific …

2019-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper tackles fairness in forecasting and learning linear dynamical systems.

problem Under-representation bias in training data for multiple subgroups.
method Introducing subgroup-fair and instant-fair learning of LDS from multiple trajectories of varying lengths, using hierarchies of convexifications of non-commutative polynomial optimisation problems.
result Empirical results show both the beneficial impact of fairness considerations on statistical performance and encouraging effects of exploiting sparsity on run time.

In this paper we study the setting where features are added or change interpretation over time, which has applications in multiple domains such as retail, manufacturing, finance. In particular, we propose an approach to provably determine the time instant from which the new/changed features start becoming relevant with…

2017-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

ALINE optimizes Bayesian inference and data acquisition by strategically querying informative data.

problem Strategic acquisition of informative data for Bayesian inference in challenging tasks.
method Unified framework combining amortized Bayesian inference and active data acquisition using a transformer architecture trained via reinforcement learning.
result ALINE delivers both instant and accurate inference along with efficient selection of informative points.

FLAP adapts policies quickly to new tasks using shared linear representations.

problem Adapting policies to new tasks efficiently and effectively.
method FLAP uses a shared linear representation and a separate adapter network for quick adaptation.
result FLAP achieves up to 8X faster adaptation and significantly better performance on out-of-distribution tasks.

Paper uses deep imitation learning to predict aircraft trajectories accurately.

problem Inefficient and costly Air Traffic Management system limits predictability.
method Generative Adversarial Imitation Learning framework with trajectory clustering and classification.
result Accurate predictions for entire trajectory stages, pre- and tactical.

Study dynamic portfolio choice under rotating drivers, revealing a new geometric structure.

problem Investment under changing drivers with mutual independence.
method Analyzes geometric structure of portfolio choice, focusing on drivers and their rotation.
result Optimal policy separates into static and hedging components, reflecting the dynamic nature of drivers.

New algorithms detect anomalies in processes with minimal delay.

problem Sequentially selecting and observing processes to identify anomalies.
method Developed centralized and decentralized anomaly detection algorithms using reinforcement learning.
result Minimizes delay in decision making while identifying anomalies accurately.

GER learns particle dynamics from unpaired snapshots using physics-informed GANs.

problem Learning particle dynamics from unpaired snapshots with physics constraints.
method Physics-informed generative model to fit particle ensemble distributions.
result Inferred dynamics of particle ensembles governed by SODEs up to 100 dimensions.

COSMIC identifies LTV systems from large data sets efficiently.

problem Identification of discrete-time linear time-variant systems from large-scale data.
method Formulates as regularized least squares problem, develops closed-form algorithm with linear complexity.
result Achieves optimal results even with large data volumes, significantly faster than general solvers.

Study finds bifurcation and local rigidity points for solutions to the Yamabe problem on Aloff-Wallach Spaces.

problem Yamabe problem on Aloff-Wallach Spaces
method Constructing 1-parameter families of solutions and examining changes in the Morse index as the parameter varies.
result Identifies bifurcation and local rigidity points for homogeneous solutions to the Yamabe problem.

A statistical generalization is made of microeconomics in the spirit of going from classical to statistical mechanics. The price and quantity of every commodity1 traded in the market, at each instant of time, is considered to be an independent random variable: all prices and quantities are considered to be stochastic p…

2012-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗
Critical Crashescond-mat.stat-mech

We argue that the word ``critical'' in the title is not purely literary. Based on our and other previous work on nonlinear complex dynamical systems, we summarize present evidence, on the Oct. 1929, Oct. 1987, Oct. 1987 Hong-Kong, Aug. 1998 global market events and on the 1985 Forex event, for the hypothesis advanced f…

1999-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Low bit-width integer weights and activations are very important for efficient inference, especially with respect to lower power consumption. We propose Monte Carlo methods to quantize the weights and activations of pre-trained neural networks without any re-training. By performing importance sampling we obtain quantiz…

2019-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Task offloading is a promising technology to exploit the benefits of fog computing. An effective task offloading strategy is needed to utilize the computational resources efficiently. In this paper, we endeavor to seek an online task offloading strategy to minimize the long-term latency. In particular, we formulate a s…

2018-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider reinforcement learning in parameterized Markov Decision Processes (MDPs), where the parameterization may induce correlation across transition probabilities or rewards. Consequently, observing a particular state transition might yield useful information about other, unobserved, parts of the MDP. We present a…

2014-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies the valuation of a class of default swaps with the embedded option to switch to a different premium and notional principal anytime prior to a credit event. These are early exercisable contracts that give the protection buyer or seller the right to step-up, step-down, or cancel the swap position. The …

2010-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We devise an optimal allocation strategy for the execution of a predefined number of stocks in a given time frame using the technique of discrete-time Stochastic Control Theory for a defined market model. This market structure allows an instant execution of the market orders and has been analyzed based on the assumptio…

2019-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A new RL framework handles autocorrelated actions for better learning and stability.

problem Improving reinforcement learning algorithms for better stability and efficiency.
method Introduces a new algorithm that optimizes policies with autocorrelated actions.
result The new algorithm outperforms existing methods in four simulated control problems.

Multi-armed bandit algorithms have become a reference solution for handling the explore/exploit dilemma in recommender systems, and many other important real-world problems, such as display advertisement. However, such algorithms usually assume a stationary reward distribution, which hardly holds in practice as users' …

2018-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Common event-triggered state estimation (ETSE) algorithms save communication in networked control systems by predicting agents' behavior, and transmitting updates only when the predictions deviate significantly. The effectiveness in reducing communication thus heavily depends on the quality of the dynamics models used …

2018-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study identifies numerical signs of blow-up in hydrodynamic equations.

problem Determining if numerical results of blow-up are genuine or artifacts.
method Geometrically consistent spatiotemporal discretization of complexified Euler equations.
result Identification of a signature based on supremum norm growth rates of vorticity.