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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,932 papers · 148 categories

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12.5%25.0%37.5%50.0% · Jan 199519922001200920172026
48 results for inner product decoders

PieClam autoencodes graphs into communities, improving graph anomaly detection.

problem Graph anomaly detection and universal graph autoencoding.
method Probabilistic graph model with overlapping inclusive and exclusive communities.
result PieClam is a universal autoencoder that uniformly approximates any graph.

A new encoding framework predicts brain activity from visual stimuli and intrinsic brain connections.

problem Traditional encoding models ignore brain inner states, limiting their performance in natural image identification.
method Proposes a novel encoding framework combining external stimuli and brain inner states, using a forward encoding model and an inner state model.
result The framework achieves better performance on natural image identification from fMRI responses than traditional models.

ADD embeds a 48-bit message into images, achieving high accuracy and speed.

problem Embedding high-fidelity messages into images to detect authenticity and source.
method Two-stage process: linear combination and addition of watermark to image, followed by decoding.
result ADD achieves 100% decoding accuracy for 48-bit watermarking, with minimal performance drop under various distortions.

We introduce the variational graph auto-encoder (VGAE), a framework for unsupervised learning on graph-structured data based on the variational auto-encoder (VAE). This model makes use of latent variables and is capable of learning interpretable latent representations for undirected graphs. We demonstrate this model us…

2016-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove inner product recovery is impossible in latent space models.

problem Recovering inner products in latent space models with random geometric graphs.
method Rate-distortion theory applied to Gaussian or spherical latent locations.
result Impossible to recover inner products if dimensionality exceeds nh(p)n h(p), matching positive results' conditions.

Paper proposes a new method to optimize feature coordinates for better image classification.

problem Improving feature extraction for better machine learning classification.
method Mutual-energy inner product optimization method.
result The method enhances low-frequency features and suppresses high-frequency noise, leading to better classification results.

Study of Gaussian distributions using entropic Gromov-Wasserstein and inner product Gromov-Wasserstein.

problem Optimal transportation between Gaussian distributions with different dimensions.
method Entropic Gromov-Wasserstein and inner product Gromov-Wasserstein, with closed-form expressions and von Neumann's trace inequality.
result Closed-form expressions for the entropic IGW and its unbalanced variant between Gaussian distributions.

We propose a quantization based approach for fast approximate Maximum Inner Product Search (MIPS). Each database vector is quantized in multiple subspaces via a set of codebooks, learned directly by minimizing the inner product quantization error. Then, the inner product of a query to a database vector is approximated …

2015-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on kernel regression risk in high dimensions using Pinsker bound.

problem Kernel regression risk in high-dimensional inner product spaces.
method Investigation of Pinsker bound for kernel regression on sphere Sd\mathbb{S}^{d} with sample size n=αdγ(1+od(1))n = αd^γ(1+o_{d}(1)).
result Exact minimax risk and Pinsker constant identified for kernel regression.

We point out that the Homfly polynomial (that is to say, Ocneanu's trace functional) contains two polynomial-valued inner products on the Hecke algebra representation of Artin's braid group. These bear a close connection to the Morton-Franks-Williams inequality. In these structures, the sets of positive, respectively n…

2009-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Convex learning for diverse invariances in semi-inner-product space.

problem Efficiently learning invariant representations for a wide range of invariances.
method Developed a convex representation learning algorithm for generalized invariances modeled as semi-norms, introducing Euclidean embeddings for kernel representers in a semi-inner-product space.
result Accurate invariant representations learned efficiently and effectively, validated by experiments.

We study estimation of (semi-)inner products between two nonparametric probability distributions, given IID samples from each distribution. These products include relatively well-studied classical L2\mathcal{L}^2 and Sobolev inner products, as well as those induced by translation-invariant reproducing kernels, for whic…

2018-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimates latent inner products from an anisotropic Gaussian graph with improved spectral method.

problem Recovering latent inner products from an anisotropic Gaussian random geometric graph.
method Doubly centered adjacency matrix, rank-d spectral approximation, Hermite expansion, decoupling argument.
result Estimator achieves mean squared error rate matching state of the art for isotropic case and ill-conditioned covariance matrices.

This study approximates neural network features for modeling relations and attention mechanisms.

problem Approximating neural network features for modeling relations and attention mechanisms.
method Analyzes inner products of multi-layer perceptrons for universal approximation of symmetric and asymmetric relation functions.
result Universal approximation of relation functions and attention mechanisms using inner products of neural networks.

New insights into how encoder-decoder networks generate attention matrices.

problem Understanding how encoder-decoder networks use attention matrices.
method Decomposing hidden states into temporal and input-driven components.
result Attention matrices are formed based on task requirements, not architecture type.

The Bergman kernels of holomorphic vector bundles are studied to extend the Fubini-Study map.

problem Extending the Fubini-Study map to a closed range for general inner products.
method Associate Bergman kernels with general inner products on the dual space.
result FS is an injective immersion but not necessarily closed in the space of positive definite inner products.

We propose a robust elastic net (REN) model for high-dimensional sparse regression and give its performance guarantees (both the statistical error bound and the optimization bound). A simple idea of trimming the inner product is applied to the elastic net model. Specifically, we robustify the covariance matrix by trimm…

2015-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that every unimodular Lie algebra, of dimension at most 4, equipped with an inner product, possesses an orthonormal basis comprised of geodesic elements. On the other hand, we give an example of a solvable unimodular Lie algebra of dimension 5 that has no orthonormal geodesic basis, for any inner product.

2013-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Signature Isolation Forest removes constraints from FIF by using rough path theory's signature transform.

problem Challenges in FIF's linear inner product and dictionary choices leading to unreliable results.
method Introduces Signature Isolation Forest using rough path theory's signature transform to remove linearity constraints.
result Demonstrates relevance of methods through numerical experiments and real-world applications.

We propose weighted inner product similarity\textit{weighted inner product similarity} (WIPS) for neural network-based graph embedding. In addition to the parameters of neural networks, we optimize the weights of the inner product by allowing positive and negative values. Despite its simplicity, WIPS can approximate arbitrary general similarities in…

2019-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Equivalent tests for SGD batch size selection found.

problem Finding equivalent tests for adaptive batch size selection in SGD.
method Norm and inner product/orthogonality tests equivalence demonstration.
result Norm and inner product/orthogonality tests are equivalent under specific conditions.

We give a condition for a function to produce a Möbius invariant weighted inner product on the tangent space of the space of knots, and show that some kind of Möbius invariant knot energies can produce Möbius invariant and parametrization invariant weighted inner products. They would give a natural way to study the evo…

2019-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies hypersurfaces in Riemannian manifolds with constant inner product and torse-forming axes.

problem Understanding hypersurfaces in Riemannian manifolds with specific geometric properties.
method Analyzing hypersurfaces with constant inner product and torse-forming axes.
result Classification of hypersurfaces with torse-forming axes.

We formulate a quantization commutes with reduction principle in the setting where the Lie group GG, the symplectic manifold it acts on, and the orbit space of the action may all be noncompact. It is assumed that the action is proper, and the zero set of a deformation vector field, associated to the momentum map and a…

2013-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

H-type Lie algebras were introduced by Kaplan as a class of real Lie algebras generalizing the familiar Heisenberg Lie algebra h3\mathfrak{h}^3. The H-type property depends on a choice of inner product on the Lie algebra g\mathfrak{g}. Among the H-type Lie algebras are the complex Heisenberg Lie algebras $\mathfrak{h}…

2014-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we develop several algebraic structures on the simplicial cochains of a triangulated manifold that are analogues of objects in differential geometry. We study a cochain product and prove several statements about its convergence to the wedge product on differential forms. Also, for cochains with an inner p…

2005-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Low-density parity-check codes, a class of capacity-approaching linear codes, are particularly recognized for their efficient decoding scheme. The decoding scheme, known as the sum-product, is an iterative algorithm consisting of passing messages between variable and check nodes of the factor graph. The sum-product alg…

2014-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Minwise hashing (Minhash) is a widely popular indexing scheme in practice. Minhash is designed for estimating set resemblance and is known to be suboptimal in many applications where the desired measure is set overlap (i.e., inner product between binary vectors) or set containment. Minhash has inherent bias towards sma…

2014-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we define the twisted product of groups as the generalization of the semidirect product of groups. We will find the necessary and sufficient condition in order that the twisted product of groups to be a group. In particular, for two copies of the same group, the twisted product of group by itself throug…

1997-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

A metric Lie algebra g is a Lie algebra equipped with an inner product. A subalgebra h of a metric Lie algebra g is said to be totally geodesic if the Lie subgroup corresponding to h is a totally geodesic submanifold relative to the left-invariant Riemannian metric defined by the inner product, on the simply connected …

2011-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores linear representations in language models using counterfactuals.

problem Understanding linear representations and geometric concepts in large language models.
method Formalized linear representation in output and input spaces, identified causal inner product.
result Unified understanding of linear representations and their connection to interpretation and control.

In Riemann geometry, the relations among two transversal submanifolds and global manifold are discussed. By replacing the normal vector of a submanifold with the tangent vector of another submanifold, the metric tensors, Christoffel symbols and curvature tensors of the three manifolds are linked together. When the inne…

1999-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we determine the automorphism group of the pp-cones (p2p\neq 2) in dimension greater than two. In particular, we show that the automorphism group of those pp-cones are the positive scalar multiples of the generalized permutation matrices that fix the main axis of the cone. Next, we take a look at a pro…

2018-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper addresses the nearest neighbor search problem under inner product similarity and introduces a compact code-based approach. The idea is to approximate a vector using the composition of several elements selected from a source dictionary and to represent this vector by a short code composed of the indices of th…

2014-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the tangent bundle of an inner symmetric space MM of compact type is weakly complex if and only if MM is a Riemannian product M1×...×MkM_1\times...\times M_k, each MiM_i being an even-dimensional round sphere or Hermitian symmetric.

2010-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗