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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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56111167222 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for inner metric

The author reviews his results on locally compact homogeneous spaces with inner metric, in particular, homogeneous manifolds with inner metric. The latter are isometric to homogeneous (sub-)Finslerian manifolds; under some additional conditions they are isometric to homogeneous (sub)-Riemannian manifolds. The class ΩΩ

2014-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

New spectral functionals for Dirac operators with inner fluctuations computed.

problem Spectral functionals and Dirac operators with inner fluctuations.
method Extension of spectral functionals for Dirac operators with inner fluctuations.
result Computed spectral Einstein functional for Dirac operator with inner fluctuations on even-dimensional spin manifolds.

A metric Lie algebra g is a Lie algebra equipped with an inner product. A subalgebra h of a metric Lie algebra g is said to be totally geodesic if the Lie subgroup corresponding to h is a totally geodesic submanifold relative to the left-invariant Riemannian metric defined by the inner product, on the simply connected …

2011-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study isometry-invariant Finsler metrics on inner product spaces over R\mathbb{R} or C\mathbb{C}, i.e. the Finsler metrics which do not change under the action of all isometries of the inner product space. We give a new proof of the analytic description of all such metrics. In this article the most g…

2017-08-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Many procedures in science, engineering and medicine produce data in the form of geometric shapes. Mathematically, a shape can be modeled as an un-parameterized immersed sub-manifold, which is the notion of shape used here. Endowing shape space with a Riemannian metric opens up the world of Riemannian differential geom…

2012-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Gaussian distributions using entropic Gromov-Wasserstein and inner product Gromov-Wasserstein.

problem Optimal transportation between Gaussian distributions with different dimensions.
method Entropic Gromov-Wasserstein and inner product Gromov-Wasserstein, with closed-form expressions and von Neumann's trace inequality.
result Closed-form expressions for the entropic IGW and its unbalanced variant between Gaussian distributions.

We give a condition for a function to produce a Möbius invariant weighted inner product on the tangent space of the space of knots, and show that some kind of Möbius invariant knot energies can produce Möbius invariant and parametrization invariant weighted inner products. They would give a natural way to study the evo…

2019-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We study estimation of (semi-)inner products between two nonparametric probability distributions, given IID samples from each distribution. These products include relatively well-studied classical L2\mathcal{L}^2 and Sobolev inner products, as well as those induced by translation-invariant reproducing kernels, for whic…

2018-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper generalizes the number of complex structures on metric Lie algebras.

problem How many orthogonal bi-invariant complex structures exist on metric Lie algebras?
method Developed a unique orthogonal decomposition into irreducible factors for metric Lie algebras.
result There are either 0 or 2^k such complex structures, with k the number of irreducible factors.

In Finsler geometry, we use calculus to study the geometry of regular inner metric spaces. In this note I will briefly discuss various curvatures and their geometric meanings from the metric geometry point of view, without going into the forest of tensors.

2000-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The information metric arises in statistics as a natural inner product on a space of probability distributions. In general this inner product is positive semi-definite but is potentially degenerate. By associating to an instanton its energy density, we can examine the information metric {\bf g} on the moduli spaces $\M…

1996-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds given as graphs of asymptotically constant functions over hyperbolic space $\bH^n$. The graphs are considered as subsets of $\bH^{n+1}$ and carry the induced metric. For such manifolds the scalar curvature appears in the divergence of a 1-form involving the int…

2012-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The Bergman kernels of holomorphic vector bundles are studied to extend the Fubini-Study map.

problem Extending the Fubini-Study map to a closed range for general inner products.
method Associate Bergman kernels with general inner products on the dual space.
result FS is an injective immersion but not necessarily closed in the space of positive definite inner products.

In math.DG/0312243 we developed a general classification scheme for metric Lie algebras, i.e. for finite-dimensional Lie algebras equipped with a non-degenerate invariant inner product. Here we determine all nilpotent Lie algebras l with dim l'=2 which are used in this scheme. Furthermore, we classify all nilpotent met…

2005-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this paper is to present a short introduction to supergeometry on pure odd supermanifolds. (Pseudo)differential forms, Cartan calculus (DeRham differential, Lie derivative, "inner" product), metric, inner product, Killing's vector fields, Hodge star operator, integral forms, co-differential and connection on…

2003-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We present here a result of Monomialization of real analytic two-symmetric tensor fields over regular real analytic surfaces. We apply it to the (extension of the pull-back of the) inner metric of a resolved surface of a real analytic surface singularity. Doing so we recover Hsiang & Pati property at each point of the …

2015-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that every inner metric space X is the metric quotient of a complete R-tree via a free isometric action, which we call the covering R-tree of X. The quotient mapping is a weak submetry (hence, open) and light. In the case of compact 1-dimensional geodesic space X, the free isometric action is via a subgroup of …

2007-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

In general relativity, there have been a number of successful constructions for asymptotically flat metrics with a certain background foliation. In particular, C. -Y. Lin used a foliation by the Ricci flow on 2-spheres to establish an asymptotically flat extension and C. Sormani and Lin proved useful results with this …

2018-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In Riemann geometry, the relations among two transversal submanifolds and global manifold are discussed. By replacing the normal vector of a submanifold with the tangent vector of another submanifold, the metric tensors, Christoffel symbols and curvature tensors of the three manifolds are linked together. When the inne…

1999-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Montel's theorem to complex Finsler manifolds.

problem Understanding normal families of holomorphic mappings in complex Finsler geometry.
method Proves a theorem for normal families of holomorphic mappings between complex Finsler manifolds.
result Extends Montel's theorem to complex Finsler manifolds.

Let G/HG/H be a Riemannian homogeneous space. For an orthogonal representation φφ of HH on the Euclidean space Rk+1\mathbb{R}^{k+1}, there corresponds the vector bundle E=G×φRk+1G/HE=G\times_φ\mathbb{R}^{k+1} \to G/H with fiberwise inner product. Provided that φφ is the direct sum of at most two representations which are either …

2015-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We explore a Pluecker-type relation which occurs naturally in the study of maximally supersymmetric solutions of certain supergravity theories. This relation generalises at the same time the classical Pluecker relation and the Jacobi identity for a metric Lie algebra and coincides with the Jacobi identity of a metric n…

2002-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the Ricci flow for simply connected nilmanifolds, which translates to a Ricci flow on the space of nilpotent metric Lie algebras. We consider the evolution of the inner product and the evolution of structure constants, as well as the evolution of these quantities modulo rescaling. We set up systems of O.D.E…

2008-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A new algorithm tackles bilevel optimization with multiple inner minima.

problem Challenges in bilevel optimization with multiple inner minima.
method Reformulated as constrained optimization, solved via primal-dual bilevel optimization (PDBO) algorithm.
result First non-asymptotic convergence guarantee for bilevel optimization with multiple inner minima.

Study on eigenvalues of Laplace operator on 1-forms for symmetric spaces.

problem Investigating the first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator on 1-forms in compact inner symmetric spaces.
method Analyzing the Casimir eigenvalue of the highest root for the isotropy representation.
result The first eigenvalue of the Laplace operator on 1-forms is the Casimir eigenvalue of the highest root.

This paper constructs quandles with abelian inner automorphism groups from graphs, proving their homogeneity.

problem Finding quandles with specific automorphism properties.
method Starting from simple graphs, the paper constructs quandles with abelian inner automorphism groups and proves their homogeneity.
result Homogeneous quandles with abelian inner automorphism groups are constructed from vertex-transitive graphs.

Groups with specific properties have vanishing 2\ell^2-Betti numbers.

problem Understanding 2\ell^2-Betti numbers for certain groups.
method Introduced cheap 1-rebuilding property and used structure theorem of Tucker-Drob.
result First 2\ell^2-Betti numbers vanish for specified groups.

We present a new approach for matching regular surfaces in a Riemannian setting. We use a Sobolev type metric on deformation vector fields which form the tangent bundle to the space of surfaces. In this article we compare our approach with the diffeomorphic matching framework. In the latter approach a deformation is pr…

2011-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove inner product recovery is impossible in latent space models.

problem Recovering inner products in latent space models with random geometric graphs.
method Rate-distortion theory applied to Gaussian or spherical latent locations.
result Impossible to recover inner products if dimensionality exceeds nh(p)n h(p), matching positive results' conditions.

DCGD improves training of PINNs by adjusting gradients to avoid negative inner products.

problem Pathological behaviors in PINNs training, especially gradient imbalance.
method Dual Cone Gradient Descent (DCGD) framework to adjust gradient direction.
result DCGD outperforms other optimization algorithms in various evaluation metrics.

Enhances CLIP's similarity computation using PMI's linear structure.

problem CLIP's similarity computation misses the optimal linear structure of PMI.
method KME-CLIP, utilizing inner product in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space.
result KME-CLIP approximates PMI with arbitrary accuracy and outperforms CLIP.