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168,738 papers · 148 categories

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6111722 · May 201919922001200920172026
48 results for infinitesimal characters

In this paper, we prove that infinitesimal equivariant Chern-Connes characters are well-defined. We decompose an equivariant index as a pairing of infinitesimal equivariant Chern-Connes characters with the Chern character of an idempotent matrix. We compute the limit of infinitesimal equivariant Chern- Connes character…

2014-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study infinitesimal characters on semi-groups to prove interior properties and apply to Teichmüller spaces.

problem Properties of infinitesimal characters and their applications in Teichmüller spaces.
method Analyzing integrable tangent vectors on character varieties and applying to pressure forms and Teichmüller spaces.
result Non-empty interior of the cone of Jordan variations and length-normalized variations for split groups.

Computes deformations of parabolic structures on Riemann surfaces.

problem Infinitesimal deformations of parabolic connections and opers.
method Computes infinitesimal deformations of quadruples (X, S, E*, D) and (X, S, D).
result Monodromy map is an immersion from the moduli space of triples to the character variety.

Using the Penrose transform, we construct analogues of the BGG (Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand) resolutions in certain singular infinitesimal characters, in the holomorphic geometric setting, over the Lagrangian Grassmannian. We prove the exactness of the constructed complex over the big affine cell.

2017-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper certifies projective rigidity for once-punctured torus bundles using twisted Alexander polynomials.

problem Certifying infinitesimal projective rigidity for hyperbolic once-punctured torus bundles.
method Using twisted Alexander polynomials of representations associated with the holonomy.
result The induced action on the tangent space of the character variety matches the group theoretic action.

We construct exact sequences of invariant differential operators acting on sections of certain homogeneous vector bundles in singular infinitesimal character, over the isotropic 22-Grassmannian. This space is equal to G/PG/P, where GG is Sp(2n,C)\operatorname{Sp}(2n,\mathbb{C}), and PP its standard parabolic subgroup havin…

2018-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss a general scheme for a construction of linear conformally invariant differential operators from curved Casimir operators; we then explicitly carry this out for several examples. Apart from demonstrating the efficacy of the approach via curved Casimirs, this shows that this method applies both in regular and …

2008-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper considers the Pontryagin characters of graded vector bundles of finite rank, in the cohomology vector spaces of a Lie algebroid over the same base. These Pontryagin characters vanish if the graded vector bundle carries a representation up to homotopy of the Lie algebroid. As a consequence, this gives a stron…

2019-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a global local rigidity result for character varieties of 3-manifolds into SL2\rm{SL}_2. Given a 3-manifold with toric boundary MM satisfying some technical hypotheses, we prove that all but a finite number of its Dehn fillings Mp/qM_{p/q} are globally locally rigid in the following sense: every irreducible repr…

2014-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs a complex for the Dirac operator in 4 dimensions.

problem Constructing a complex for the Dirac operator in 4 dimensions.
method Using the Penrose transform, the paper constructs a relative BGG complex and its direct image.
result An explicit construction of a complex starting with the Dirac operator in any number of variables.

Study projective deformations of hyperbolic 3-orbifolds with turnover ends.

problem Deformations of hyperbolic 3-orbifolds with turnover ends in projective geometry.
method Projective deformations of hyperbolic 3-orbifolds with turnover ends, focusing on totally geodesic generalized cusps.
result Turnover funnels remain totally geodesic and the deformed projective 3-orbifold remains properly convex.

The subject of this paper is strongly homotopy (SH) Lie algebras, also known as LL_\infty-algebras. We extract an intrinsic character, the Atiyah class, which measures the nontriviality of an (SH) Lie algebra AA when it is extended to LL. In fact, given such an SH Lie pair (L,A)(L, A), and any AA-module EE, there ass…

2016-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we establish an infinitesimal equivariant index formula in the noncommutative geometry framework using Greiner's approach to heat kernel asymptotics. An infinitesimal equivariant index formula for odd dimensional manifolds is also given. We define infinitesimal equivariant eta cochains, prove their regul…

2013-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Cauchy used infinitesimals in differential geometry and integral geometry.

problem Applying infinitesimals in differential and integral geometry.
method Using infinitesimals as numbers in differential and integral geometry.
result Valid application of infinitesimals in geometric probability, differential geometry, elasticity, and Dirac delta functions.

Metric spaces with certain curvature properties are universally infinitesimally Hilbertian.

problem Analyzing the infinitesimal geometry of metric spaces with curvature bounds.
method Proving a metric space with a Gromov-Hausdorff tangent splitting property is universally infinitesimally Hilbertian.
result Metric spaces with curvature bounds are universally infinitesimally Hilbertian.

Paper generalizes connections between Lie groups and affine connections.

problem Exploring properties of infinitesimal groups and affine connections.
method Introducing second-order infinitesimal groups and using them to define Lie brackets and connections.
result Generalized correspondence between symmetric and non-symmetric affine connections.

Smooth manifolds have been always understood intuitively as spaces with an affine geometry on the infinitesimal scale. In Synthetic Differential Geometry this can be made precise by showing that a smooth manifold carries a natural structure of an infinitesimally affine space. This structure is comprised of two pieces o…

2018-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Character scheme of small Seifert 3-manifolds is reduced if and only if no exceptional abelian character exists.

problem Character scheme of small Seifert 3-manifolds and its reduction condition.
method Complete description of the SL2(C)-character scheme of small Seifert 3-manifolds.
result Character scheme is reduced if and only if no exceptional abelian character exists, and exceptional abelian character has multiplicity 2.

New classification of hypersurfaces with conformal variations.

problem Classifying hypersurfaces with conformal infinitesimal variations.
method Analyzing hypersurfaces in conformal geometry, extending previous work by Cartan and Sbrana.
result The class of hypersurfaces with conformal infinitesimal variations is larger than previously known.

Using standard analysis only, we present an extension R{^\bullet\R} of the real field containing nilpotent infinitesimals. On the one hand we want to present a very simple setting to formalize infinitesimal methods in Differential Geometry, Analysis and Physics. On the other hand we want to show that these infinitesim…

2003-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We study infinitesimal conformal deformations of a triangulated surface in Euclidean space and investigate the change in its extrinsic geometry. A deformation of vertices is conformal if it preserves length cross-ratios. On one hand, conformal deformations generalize deformations preserving edge lengths. On the other h…

2017-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We study infinitesimal Einstein deformations on compact flat manifolds and on product manifolds. Moreover, we prove refinements of results by Koiso and Bourguignon which yield obstructions on the existence of infinitesimal Einstein deformations under certain curvature conditions.

2015-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we give a quantum interpretation of the Bismut-Chern character form (the loop space lifting of the Chern character form) as well as the Chern character form associated to a complex vector bundle with connection over a smooth manifold in the framework of supersymmetric quantum field theories developed by …

2007-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows how certain knots and tori are detected by ideal points in character varieties.

problem Detecting essential twice-punctured tori in character varieties.
method Extending Tillmann's limiting character method to new families of knots and tori.
result Explicit determination of limiting characters at ideal points for specific knots and tori.

Background elimination for noisy character images or character images from real scene is still a challenging problem, due to the bewildering backgrounds, uneven illumination, low resolution and different distortions. We propose a stroke-based character reconstruction(SCR) method that use a weighted quadratic Bezier cur…

2018-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, an obstruction against the integrability of certain infinitesimal solitonic deformations is given. Using this obstruction, we show that the complex projective spaces of even complex dimension are rigid as Ricci solitons although they have infinitesimal solitonic deformations.

2014-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Teichmüller space geometry using infinitesimal and global methods.

problem Understanding the geometry of Teichmüller space and its tangent/cotangent spheres.
method Systematic study of Thurston metric's infinitesimal and global properties.
result Rigidity statements for the Thurston metric analogous to Royden theorem.

In this paper we study infinitesimal and finite flexibility for generic semidiscrete surfaces. We prove that generic 2-ribbon semidiscrete surfaces have one degree of infinitesimal and finite flexibility. In particular we write down a system of differential equations describing isometric deformations in the case of exi…

2010-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of infinitesimal rigidity in hyperbolic manifolds.

problem Proving infinitesimal rigidity of geometrically infinite hyperbolic manifolds.
method Developed a strategy to study infinitesimal rigidity of cyclic coverings of manifolds colored by right-angled polytopes.
result Proved infinitesimal rigidity of some hyperbolic 4- and 5-manifolds.

Conditions are given under which an infinitesimal automorphism of a torsion-free connection preserving a symplectic form is necessarily a symplectic vector field. An example is given of a compact symplectic manifold admitting a flat symplectic connection and an infinitesimal automorphism that is not symplectic.

2015-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes a method to compute higher infinitesimals in numerical and symbolic analysis.

problem Computing higher-order derivatives with higher infinitesimals.
method Automatic differentiation in terms of C-infinity rings and Weil algebras.
result A unifying theoretical framework for multivariate higher-order derivatives.