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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for infinite topology

We show that all non-trivial continuous endomorphisms of the circle group are topologically mixing. We also show that there exists a large infinite class of continuous endomorphisms of any n-dimensional torus group which are topologically mixing. Lastly, we prove that any continuous endomorphism on an abelian polish se…

2016-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Manufacturing infinite sets of knotted and unknotted surfaces in 4-manifolds.

problem Creating infinite sets of knotted and unknotted surfaces in 4-manifolds.
method Recent constructions of inequivalent smooth structures.
result Infinite sets of pairwise smoothly non-isotopic nullhomologous 2-tori and spheres.

We construct an infinite family of smoothly slice knots that we prove are topologically doubly slice. Using the correction terms coming from Heegaard Floer homology, we show that none of these knots is smoothly doubly slice. We use these knots to show that the subgroup of the double concordance group consisting of smoo…

2014-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

New gravitational solitons and infinite topological manifolds found.

problem Finding new gravitational solitons and Riemannian manifolds.
method Space-periodic solutions of Einstein equations, quotients, Wick rotation.
result Complete Ricci flat Riemannian manifolds of infinite topological type.

Study on minimal torsion topological generators for mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces.

problem Minimal topological generating sets of mapping class groups consisting of torsion elements.
method Investigation of minimal topological generating sets for Map(S(n))\mathrm{Map}(S(n)) consisting entirely of torsion elements, with special attention to involutions.
result Minimal topological generating sets for Map(S(n))\mathrm{Map}(S(n)) consisting of torsion elements are found for various nn.

Two results on end spaces of infinite type surfaces, answering questions about their topology and equivalence.

problem Topology and equivalence of end spaces of infinite type surfaces.
method Examples and Tsankov's argument to show equivalence relation.
result Examples of infinite type surfaces with end spaces that are not self-similar but have a unique maximal type.

We show that every countable subgroup G<GL+(2,R)G<\rm GL_+(2,\mathbb{R}) without contracting elements is the Veech group of a tame translation surface SS of infinite genus, for infinitely many different topological types of SS. Moreover, we prove that as long as every end has genus, there are no restrictions on the topologic…

2016-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows automorphism groups of certain hyperbolic manifolds are infinitely generated.

problem Understanding the homotopy groups of automorphism groups of hyperbolic manifolds.
method Analyzing the homotopy groups of specific topological groups and applying these results to automorphism groups of hyperbolic manifolds.
result The (n-4)-th homotopy group of the smooth and topological automorphism groups of finite-volume hyperbolic n-manifolds (n >= 4) is infinitely generated.

The paper explores conditions for topological rigidity in quotients of the Davis complex.

problem Understanding when quotients of the Davis complex are topologically rigid.
method Analyzing quotients of the Davis complex of right-angled Coxeter groups and conditions on defining graphs.
result Introduction of infinitely many infinite topologically rigid subclasses.

This paper explores topological aspects of index theory for infinite-dimensional manifolds.

problem Formulating index theory for infinite-dimensional manifolds with LT-actions.
method Introducing RKK-theory and constructing assembly maps for proper LT-spaces.
result Formulation of infinite-dimensional Poincaré duality and assembly maps.

Study complex structures of hyperkähler manifolds with infinite type.

problem Understanding complex structures of hyperkähler four-manifolds with infinite topological type.
method Analyzing the Gibbons-Hawking ansatz and proving biholomorphic relationships to hypersurfaces or minimal resolutions of singular surfaces.
result For almost all complex structures, the manifold is biholomorphic to a hypersurface in \(\mathbb{C}^3\). For the remaining, it is biholomorphic to the minimal resolution of a singular surface under certain conditions.

Study infinite genus surfaces and Schottky groups for uniformization.

problem Investigate infinite genus surfaces and Schottky groups for uniformization.
method Definitions and proofs for infinite genus surfaces and Schottky groups, showing uniformization by Schottky groups.
result Infinite genus surfaces and handlebodies can be topologically and quasiconformally uniformized by Schottky groups.

We establish a number of results about smooth and topological concordance of knots in S1×S2S^1\times S^2. The winding number of a knot in S1×S2S^1\times S^2 is defined to be its class in H1(S1×S2;Z)ZH_1(S^1\times S^2;\mathbb{Z})\cong \mathbb{Z}. We show that there is a unique smooth concordance class of knots with winding number one. …

2017-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The existence of topologically slice knots that are of infinite order in the knot concordance group followed from Freedman's work on topological surgery and Donaldson's gauge theoretic approach to 4-manifolds. Here, as an application of Ozsvath and Szabo's Heegaard-Floer theory, we show the existence of an infinite sub…

2012-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper tackles the topology of infinite-dimensional fiber spaces.

problem Classifying and understanding the topological structure of infinite-dimensional fiber spaces.
method Algebraic and differential topology, focusing on the homotopy type of the moduli space of fibrations.
result Explicit homotopy calculations for low-dimensional cases, completing the solution for dimensions up to three.

Study calculates integral cohomology of non-orientable infinite type surfaces.

problem Computing the first integral cohomology group of non-orientable infinite type surfaces.
method Alexander method, isomorphism to automorphism group, topological rigidity of curve graph, semi-direct product structure.
result First integral cohomology group computed for non-orientable infinite type surfaces.

Study of pants decompositions on surfaces of infinite type.

problem Understanding the structure of pants decompositions on surfaces of infinite type.
method Analyzed the disconnected pants graph and defined a coarser topology on the pants complex.
result The automorphism group of the new space is isomorphic to the mapping class group.

Develops trace class operators and inverse Laplacian theory for infinite dimensions.

problem Understanding trace class operators and inverse Laplacian on infinite dimensional spaces.
method Presentation of trace class operators and construction of inverse Laplacian on closed manifolds.
result Original trace computations involving the inverse Laplacian on the torus.

The bipolar filtration of Cochran, Harvey and Horn presents a framework of the study of deeper structures in the smooth concordance group of topologically slice knots. We show that the graded quotient of the bipolar filtration of topologically slice knots has infinite rank at each stage greater than one. To detect nont…

2017-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper solves curvature problems on infinite hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Prescribed curvature flow on hyperbolic surfaces with infinite topological type.
method Introduced a prescribed curvature flow adapted to infinite cellular decompositions.
result Established well-posedness of the flow and proved convergence under certain conditions.

Unlike the case of surfaces of topologically finite type, there are several different Teichmüller spaces that are associated to a surface of topological infinite type. These Teichmüller spaces first depend (set-theoretically) on whether we work in the hyperbolic category or in the conformal category. They also depend, …

2008-08-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We define and study analogs of curve graphs for infinite type surfaces. Our definitions use the geometry of a fixed surface and vertices of our graphs are infinite multicurves which are bounded in both a geometric and a topological sense. We show that the graphs we construct are generally connected, infinite diameter a…

2014-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper finds minimal sets of generators for mapping class groups of specific surfaces.

problem Finding minimal sets of generators for mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces.
method Analyzing specific surfaces S(n)S(n) to determine minimal sets of generators.
result Minimal sets of generators for Map(S(n))\mathrm{Map}(S(n)) are identified for n8n \ge 8 (3 elements), n3n \ge 3 (4 elements), and S(1)S(1) (2 elements).

Constructs manifolds with infinite Betti numbers and close to quadratic volume growth.

problem Understanding if manifolds with specific curvature bounds and volume growth must be of finite topological type.
method Constructs a family of (2+n)(2+n)-dimensional open manifolds with positive Ricci curvature and sectional curvature bounds.
result Volume growth can be arbitrarily close to quadratic, and Betti numbers are infinite.

This is a survey of topological properties of open, complete nonpositively curved manifolds which may have infinite volume. Topics include topology of ends, restrictions on the fundamental group, as well as a review of known examples.

2013-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A generalization of the topological fundamental group is developed in order to exhibit a topologically complete braid group containing Artin's braid group on infinitely many strands with respect to the following notion of convergence: A sequence of braids b(n) converges to the trivial braid iff for each M>0 eventually …

2002-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the disparity between smooth and topological almost concordance of knots in general 3-manifolds Y. Almost concordance is defined by considering knots in Y modulo concordance in Yx[0,1] and the action of the concordance group of knots in the 3-sphere that ties in local knots. We prove that the trivial fre…

2017-07-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify topologically trivial Legendrian ΘΘ-graphs and identify the complete family of nondestabilizeable Legendrian realizations in this topological class. In contrast to all known results for Legendrian knots, this is an infinite family of graphs. We also show that any planar graph that contains a subdivision of…

2016-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds pseudo-Anosov-like maps on an infinite ladder surface.

problem Exploring dynamics on infinite surfaces.
method Lifts Penner-type pseudo-Anosov maps from a closed surface to an infinite ladder surface.
result Existence and properties of pseudo-Anosov-like maps on the infinite ladder surface.

Extends Nielsen realization to infinite-type surfaces, classifying torsion elements and topological groups.

problem Realizing finite subgroups of mapping class groups on infinite-type surfaces.
method Extending Kerckhoff's result to infinite-type surfaces, using hyperbolic metrics and topological group properties.
result Compact subgroups of mapping class groups are finite, and locally compact subgroups are discrete.