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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for infinite loopspace

Study proves a space of manifolds is homology equivalent to a loop space.

problem Understanding the stable moduli space of certain high-dimensional manifolds.
method Incorporates surgery data via Lagrangian subspaces in a cobordism category.
result The stable moduli space is homology equivalent to an infinite loopspace.

This is an exposition of a proof of the Madsen-Weiss Theorem, which asserts that the homology of mapping class groups of surfaces, in a stable dimension range, is isomorphic to the homology of a certain infinite loopspace that arises naturally when one applies the "scanning method". The proof given here utilizes simpli…

2011-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we prove a homological stability theorem for the diffeomorphism groups of high dimensional manifolds with boundary, with respect to forming the boundary connected sum with the product Dp+1×SqD^{p+1}\times S^{q} for qp<min{p,q}2|q - p| < \min\{p, q\} - 2. In a recent joint paper with Boris Botvinnik (see arXiv:1509.03359…

2015-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Let L be an exact Lagrangian submanifold inside the cotangent bundle of a closed manifold N. We prove that if N satisfies a mild homotopy assumption then the image of π_2(L) in π_2(N) has finite index. We make no assumption on the Maslov class of L, and we make no orientability assumptions. The homotopy assumption is e…

2007-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The main construction of this paper contains a serious error, and I am withdrawing it. I owe Andrew Stacey and Ralph Cohen thanks for seeing the problem; in particular, Stacey has shown that the projections constructed in §3.1 will fail in general to have constant rank, so the family TV{\bf T}V of vector spaces defined…

2001-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Infinite rank surface cluster algebras extend traditional concepts to surfaces with accumulation points.

problem Extending surface cluster algebras to infinite surfaces with accumulation points.
method Consider infinite mutation sequences and hyperbolic structures to define cluster variables as lambda lengths of arcs.
result Established transitivity of infinite mutation sequences on triangulations of infinite surfaces and provided expansion formulas for cluster variables.

Veech groups uniformize Teichmüller geodesic curves in Riemann moduli space. Recently, examples of infinitely generated Veech groups have been given. We show that these can even have infinitely many cusps and infinitely many infinite ends. We further show that examples exist for which each direction of an infinite end …

2004-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is one step toward infinite energy gauge theory and the geometry of infinite dimensional moduli spaces. We generalize a gluing construction in the usual Yang-Mills gauge theory to an ``infinite energy'' situation. We show that we can glue an infinite number of instantons, and that the resulting instantons ha…

2005-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study examines infinite limits of transformer dynamics, identifying key parameterizations.

problem Understanding the training dynamics of transformer models in the feature learning regime.
method Analysis of infinite scaling limits using dynamical mean field theory.
result Identified parameterizations that admit well-defined infinite width and depth limits.

Study infinite superelliptic curves and their Veech groups, providing geometric and algebraic insights.

problem Characterize Veech groups of infinite superelliptic curves.
method Analyzing geometric properties, differential equations, and group theory.
result Veech groups of infinite superelliptic curves are all matrices permuting branched points.

Study on infinite-dimensional Heisenberg groups using hypoelliptic heat kernels.

problem Properties of hypoelliptic heat kernels on infinite-dimensional reduced Heisenberg groups.
method Construction and study of hypoelliptic heat kernels on infinite-dimensional reduced Heisenberg groups.
result Hypoelliptic logarithmic Sobolev inequalities on the space.

Study infinite-depth limits of neural networks with fixed width.

problem Understanding the behavior of neural networks as depth increases with fixed width.
method Analyzing finite-width residual networks with random Gaussian weights, focusing on the infinite-depth limit.
result The pre-activations converge to a zero-drift diffusion process, differing from the infinite-width limit.

New findings on asymptotic property C in infinite dimensional spaces.

problem Understanding infinite dimensional spaces with infinite asymptotic dimension.
method Showed preservation of asymptotic property C in infinite products and introduced hyperbolic property C.
result Infinite products and restricted direct products of countable groups with finite asymptotic dimension have asymptotic property C.

Infinitely many 3D shapes have multiple ways to be filled with special surfaces.

problem Understanding how many ways 3D shapes can be filled with special surfaces.
method Examined 3D shapes supported by planar open books and found multiple ways to fill them with special surfaces.
result Found infinitely many 3D shapes that can be filled with multiple, non-homeomorphic special surfaces.

Study infinite genus surfaces and Schottky groups for uniformization.

problem Investigate infinite genus surfaces and Schottky groups for uniformization.
method Definitions and proofs for infinite genus surfaces and Schottky groups, showing uniformization by Schottky groups.
result Infinite genus surfaces and handlebodies can be topologically and quasiconformally uniformized by Schottky groups.

We define and study analogs of curve graphs for infinite type surfaces. Our definitions use the geometry of a fixed surface and vertices of our graphs are infinite multicurves which are bounded in both a geometric and a topological sense. We show that the graphs we construct are generally connected, infinite diameter a…

2014-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings on infinite subgroups in negatively curved spaces.

problem Characterizing infinite discrete isometry subgroups in negatively pinched Hadamard manifolds.
method Generalization of Bonahon's characterization to negatively pinched Hadamard manifolds.
result Every geometrically infinite isometry subgroup has a continuum of nonconical limit points.

Study finds infinitely many prime knots with identical Alexander invariants.

problem Existence of distinct prime knots with the same Alexander invariant.
method Using pretzel knots with three tassels, we construct infinitely many distinct families of knots with identical Alexander invariants.
result Infinitely many distinct prime knots have the same Alexander invariant.

Infinite-genus surfaces have many isospectral hyperbolic structures.

problem Finding many isospectral hyperbolic structures on infinite-genus surfaces.
method Constructing families of isospectral hyperbolic structures on infinite-type surfaces without planar ends.
result Uncountable families of isospectral and quasiconformally distinct hyperbolic structures on infinite-genus surfaces with self-similar end spaces.

VC dimensions of group CNNs are infinite for certain kernels and groups.

problem Estimating the generalization capacity of group convolutional neural networks.
method Identifying precise VC dimension estimates for simple sets of group CNNs.
result Two-parameter families of convolutional neural networks have an infinite VC dimension for infinite groups and certain kernels.

New infinite series of hyperbolic polytopes with special growth rates found.

problem Finding new infinite series of non-compact hyperbolic polytopes.
method Constructing infinite series of non-simple ideal hyperbolic Coxeter 4-polytopes.
result Growth rates of the constructed polytopes are Perron numbers.

The paper defines infinite Schottky groups and their applications to infinite type surfaces.

problem Understanding group actions on infinite type surfaces.
method Definition and analysis of infinite Schottky groups and their properties.
result Every infinite type Riemann surface can be obtained as a quotient of a region of discontinuity of an infinite Schottky group.

The paper explores non-amenability in infinite-type surfaces and graphs.

problem Determining non-amenability in mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces and graphs.
method Analyzes mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces and graphs, provides examples and exhibits classes of groups.
result Completely determines non-amenability of mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces and graphs.

This paper reformulates the pp-adic Littlewood Conjecture using infinite loops.

problem The pp-adic Littlewood Conjecture in number theory.
method Introducing infinite loops mod nn and linking them to the conjecture.
result A real number αα is a counterexample to the pp-adic Littlewood Conjecture if and only if pkαp^kα is an infinite loop mod pmp^m for all kk.

The study finds infinitely many different geometries for odd-dimensional manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.

problem Finding different geometries for odd-dimensional manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.
method Examining closed manifolds in odd dimensions n5n\geq 5.
result Large classes of manifolds admit infinitely many different geometries of positive Ricci curvature.

The paper describes a geometric Schottky group for a non-compact hyperbolic surface with infinite genus.

problem Describing a geometric Schottky group for a non-compact hyperbolic surface with infinite genus.
method Constructing a hyperbolic polygon with an infinite number of sides and identifying sides in pairs with Mobius transformations.
result A precise description of the infinite set of generators of a Fuchsian (geometric Schottky) group.

Study flip graphs for surfaces of infinite type, finding uncountably many connected components.

problem Understanding relationships between triangulations of infinite type surfaces via flips.
method Associate triangulations to flip graphs and study sequences of simultaneous flips.
result Flip graphs for infinite type surfaces have uncountably many connected components.

Infinite CNNs lose spatial correlations, but can be restored by correlated weights.

problem Infinite CNNs lose spatial correlations, which are crucial for their performance.
method Introduced correlated weights to restore spatial correlations in infinite CNNs.
result Optimal performance is achieved with a moderate level of weight correlation.