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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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54108161215 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for infinite discrete subgroups

In this paper, we generalize Bonahon's characterization of geometrically infinite torsion-free discrete subgroups of PSL(2, C\mathbb{C}) to geometrically infinite discrete subgroups ΓΓ of isometries of negatively pinched Hadamard manifolds XX. We then generalize a theorem of Bishop to prove that every discrete geome…

2018-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize Bonahon's characterization of geometrically infinite torsion-free discrete subgroups of PSL(2, C\mathbb{C}) to geometrically infinite discrete isometry subgroups in the case of rank 1 symmetric spaces, and, under the assumption of bounded torsion, to the case of negatively pinched Hadamard manifolds. Eve…

2018-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We begin by showing that commensurators of Zariski dense subgroups of isometry groups of symmetric spaces of non-compact type are discrete provided that the limit set on the Furstenberg boundary is not invariant under the action of a (virtual) simple factor. In particular for rank one or simple Lie groups, Zariski dens…

2010-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved homological dimension for certain subgroups in Lie groups.

problem Determining homological dimensions of discrete subgroups in Lie groups.
method Using recent results and properties of injectivity radius, the homological dimension gap is calculated.
result Infinite volume torsion-free subgroups of higher rank Lie groups have a homological dimension gap of at least 1/8 of the real rank.

The study finds discrete subgroups with full limit sets in higher rank Lie groups.

problem Finding discrete subgroups with full limit sets in higher rank Lie groups.
method Analyzing real semi-simple Lie groups of higher rank and providing criteria for discrete subgroups of G=SL(3,R)G = \operatorname{SL}(3,\mathbb{R}).
result Existence of discrete subgroups with full limit sets in higher rank Lie groups.

We give an affirmative answer to many cases of a question due to Shalom, which asks if the commensurator of a thin subgroup of a Lie group is discrete. In this paper, let K<Γ<GK<Γ<G be an infinite normal subgroup of an arithmetic lattice ΓΓ in a rank one simple Lie group GG, such that the quotient Q=Γ/KQ=Γ/K is infinite. W…

2019-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds free semigroups in dense subgroups of Lie groups with critical exponents arbitrarily close to the subgroup's.

problem Finding free semigroups with critical exponents arbitrarily close to a subgroup's in dense subgroups of Lie groups.
method Analyzing Zariski dense discrete subgroups of Lie groups, showing the existence of free semigroups with critical exponents arbitrarily close to the subgroup's.
result The existence of free semigroups with critical exponents arbitrarily close to the subgroup's in dense subgroups of Lie groups.

We prove that a dense subgroup of Homeo+(I)\mathrm{Homeo}_{+}(I) is not elementary amenable. We also show that the topological group Homeo+(I)\mathrm{Homeo}_{+}(I) does not satisfy the Stability of the Generators Property, moreover, any finitely generated subgroup of Homeo+(I)\mathrm{Homeo}_{+}(I) admits a faithful discrete representation …

2013-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We study infinite covolume discrete subgroups of higher rank semisimple Lie groups, motivated by understanding basic properties of Anosov subgroups from various viewpoints (geometric, coarse geometric and dynamical). The class of Anosov subgroups constitutes a natural generalization of convex cocompact subgroups of ran…

2017-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves finite measure implies product structure for certain discrete subgroups.

problem Classifying discrete subgroups with finite Bowen-Margulis-Sullivan measure.
method Product structure of leafwise measures and high entropy method.
result Proves virtually a product structure for certain subgroups.

Extends Nielsen realization to infinite-type surfaces, classifying torsion elements and topological groups.

problem Realizing finite subgroups of mapping class groups on infinite-type surfaces.
method Extending Kerckhoff's result to infinite-type surfaces, using hyperbolic metrics and topological group properties.
result Compact subgroups of mapping class groups are finite, and locally compact subgroups are discrete.

The Greenberg-Shalom hypothesis connects subgroup properties to lattice structures in Lie groups.

problem Understanding subgroup properties in Lie groups and their implications.
method Analyzing infinite discrete subgroups of semisimple Lie groups and their commensurators.
result An infinite discrete subgroup of a semisimple Lie group with a dense commensurator is a lattice in a product of some factors.

Study shows singularity of stationary measure on Furstenberg boundary for certain random walks.

problem Singularity of stationary measure on Furstenberg boundary for random walks.
method Analysis of random walks on semisimple Lie groups with specific properties.
result Stationary measure is singular to Lebesgue measure in certain cases.

Veech groups are discrete subgroups of SL(2, R) which play an important role in the theory of translation surfaces. For a special class of translation surfaces called origamis or square-tiled surfaces their Veech groups are subgroups of finite index of SL(2, Z). We show that each stratum of the space of translation sur…

2018-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the geometry and dynamics of discrete infinite covolume subgroups of higher rank semisimple Lie groups. We introduce and prove the equivalence of several conditions, capturing "rank one behavior'' of discrete subgroups of higher rank Lie groups. They are direct generalizations of rank one equivalents to convex…

2014-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a second paper in a series devoted to the minimal unitary representation of O(p,q). By explicit methods from conformal geometry of pseudo-Riemannian manifolds, we find the branching law corresponding to restricting the minimal unitary representation to natural symmetric subgroups. In the case of purely discrete…

2001-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe a family of 4-dimensional hyperbolic orbifolds, constructed by deforming an infinite volume orbifold obtained from the ideal, hyperbolic 24-cell by removing two walls. This family provides an infinite number of infinitesimally rigid, infinite covolume, geometrically finite discrete subgroups of the isometry…

2008-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Smooth resolutions found for quotient of R^2 by infinite discrete groups.

problem Symplectic resolutions of quotient spaces by infinite discrete subgroups.
method Constructing smooth symplectic resolutions for R^2 under infinite discrete subgroups of GL_2(R).
result Minimal resolutions of Du Val singular varieties are symplectic resolutions of R^2/G.

Study on infinite-type surfaces shows stable commutator length is continuous and defines open subgroups.

problem Understanding stable commutator length on infinite-type surfaces.
method Analyzing mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces, showing continuity and openness of commutator subgroups.
result Stable commutator length defines a continuous function on commutator subgroups of infinite-type mapping class groups.

New groups discovered with unique properties in a specific space.

problem Finding new discrete subgroups with special properties in a mathematical space.
method Proved by showing groups play ping-pong on cones, related to crooked surfaces.
result Infinite family of discrete subgroups with remarkable properties in Sp4(R){Sp}_4(\mathbb{R}).

We prove the existence of positive lower bounds on the Cheeger constants of manifolds of the form X/ΓX/Γ where XX is a contractible Riemannian manifold and $Γ<\Isom(X)$ is a discrete subgroup, typically with infinite co-volume. The existence depends on the L2L^2-Betti numbers of ΓΓ, its subgroups and of a uniform latt…

2013-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

While lattices in semi-simple Lie groups are studied very well, only little is known about discrete subgroups of infinite covolume. The main class of examples are Schottky groups. Here we investigate some new examples. We consider subgroups ΓΓ of arithmetic groups in PSL(2,C)q×PSL(2,R)rPSL(2,C)^q \times PSL(2,R)^r with q+r>1q+r>1 and the…

2010-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a notion of rank one properly convex domains (or Hilbert geometries) in the real projective space. This is in the spirit of rank one non-positively curved Riemannian manifolds and CAT(0) spaces. We define rank one isometries for Hilbert geometries and characterize them as being equivalent to contracting elem…

2019-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish a criterion for when an abelian extension of infinite-dimensional Lie algebras integrates to a corresponding Lie group extension G^\hat{G} of GG by AA, where GG is a connected, simply connected Lie group and AA is a quotient of its Lie algebra by some discrete subgroup. When GG is non-simply connected…

2006-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores infinite metacyclic subgroups in mapping class groups of surfaces.

problem Existence and properties of infinite metacyclic subgroups in mapping class groups.
method Provided necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of infinite metacyclic subgroups.
result Established the existence of specific infinite metacyclic subgroups and derived bounds on their periodic generators.

The study examines discrete subgroups of PSL2 over non-archimedean fields.

problem Conditions for discrete subgroups of PSL2 over non-archimedean fields.
method Structure theorem for two-generator groups acting by isometries on a Λ-tree, practical algorithms.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for discrete subgroups of PSL2 over non-archimedean fields.

We use assembly maps to study TC(A[G];p)\mathbf{TC}(\mathbb{A}[G];p), the topological cyclic homology at a prime pp of the group algebra of a discrete group GG with coefficients in a connective ring spectrum A\mathbb{A}. For any finite group, we prove that the assembly map for the family of cyclic subgroups is an isomorphis…

2016-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Hopf-Tsuji-Sullivan dichotomy to higher rank groups and applies to Anosov subgroups.

problem Understanding discrete subgroups of semisimple real algebraic groups.
method Establishes an extension of the Hopf-Tsuji-Sullivan dichotomy and applies it to Anosov subgroups.
result Anosov subgroups exhibit different phenomena depending on the rank of the group.

Generalizing a classical theorem of Carlson and Toledo, we prove that any Zariski dense isometric action of a Kähler group on the real hyperbolic space of dimension at least 3 factors through a homomorphism onto a cocompact discrete subgroup of PSL(2,R). We also study actions of Kähler groups on infinite dimensional re…

2010-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Mahan Mitra (Mj) proved Cannon--Thurston maps exist for normal hyperbolic subgroups of a hyperbolic group. We prove that Cannon--Thurston maps do not exist for infinite normal hyperbolic subgroups of non-hyperbolic CAT(0) groups with isolated flats with respect to the visual boundaries. We also show Cannon--Thurston ma…

2018-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Let Gamma < PSL_2(C) be discrete, cofinite volume, and noncocompact. We prove that for all K > 1, there is a subgroup H < Gamma that is K-quasiconformally conjugate to a discrete cocompact subgroup of PSL_2(R). Along with previous work of Kahn and Markovic, this proves that every finite covolume Kleinian group has a ne…

2018-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the PSV construction, which provides a step by step method for obtaining tame translation surfaces with a suitable Veech group. In addition, we modify slightly this construction, and for each finitely generated subgroup G<GL+(2,R)G<{\rm GL}_{+}(2,\mathbb{R}) without contracting elements, we produce a ta…

2019-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves critical exponent for ΘΘ-positive representations in discrete subgroups.

problem Determining the critical exponent for ΘΘ-positive representations.
method Analyzes discrete subgroups ΓPSL(2,R)Γ\subset \mathsf{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R}) and their geometric properties.
result Equality of critical exponent holds if and only if ΓΓ is a lattice for geometrically finite ΓΓ.