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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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18375573 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for infinite chambers

The paper proves an infinite double bubble theorem in higher dimensions.

problem Characterizing minimizing partitions of infinite and finite volumes in Rn\mathbb{R}^n.
method Proves a variant of the double bubble theorem for configurations with infinite and finite chambers.
result Locally minimizing (1,2)(1,2)-clusters are unique in Rn\mathbb{R}^n for n7n\leq 7 and n8n\geq 8 under certain conditions.

Flat surfaces that correspond to meromorphic 11-forms or to meromorphic quadratic differentials containing poles of order two and higher are surfaces of infinite area. We classify groups that appear as Veech groups of translation surfaces with poles. We characterize those surfaces such that their $GL^{+}(2,\mathbb{R})…

2016-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a basis of the Orlik-Solomon algebra labeled by chambers, so called chamber basis. We consider structure constants of the Orlik-Solomon algebra with respect to the chamber basis and prove that these structure constants recover D. Cohen's minimal complex from the Aomoto complex.

2007-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies chambered invariants of real Cauchy-Riemann operators on Riemann surfaces.

problem Counting pseudo-holomorphic curves in symplectic Calabi-Yau 3-folds.
method Constructs three chambered invariants: nBln_{\mathrm{Bl}}, n1,2n_{1,2}, n2,1n_{2,1}, defined by counting solutions to ADHM vortex equations and pseudo-holomorphic sections of bundles.
result Conjectures a relationship between n1,2n_{1,2} and n2,1n_{2,1} and symplectic invariants.

The paper studies proper discontinuity of actions on Weyl chamber flow spaces.

problem Properly discontinuous actions on Weyl chamber flow spaces for transverse subgroups.
method Analyzes limit sets and quotient spaces, introduces growth indicators and conformal measures.
result Establishes ergodic dichotomy for Weyl chamber flow and introduces new measures.

Modular curves X1(N)X_{1}(N) parametrize elliptic curves with a point of order NN. They can be identified with connected components of projectivized strata PH(a,a)\mathbb{P}\mathcal{H}(a,-a) of meromorphic differentials. As strata of meromorphic differentials, they have a canonical walls-and-chambers structure defined by the …

2017-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies the geometry and topology of a specific foliation on a complex surface.

problem Characterizing the geometry and topology of a specific foliation on a complex surface.
method Analyzes the isoperiodic foliation of the stratum ΩM1(1,1,2)Ω\mathcal{M}_1(1,1,-2), proving each leaf is a surface of infinite genus.
result Each leaf is a surface of infinite genus homeomorphic to the Loch Ness monster surface.

New compactification for character varieties with good topological properties.

problem Compactification of character varieties with good topological properties.
method Announced a new compactification with interpretations of ideal points.
result Relates to Weyl chamber length compactification and applies to maximal and Hitchin representations.

In this paper we set up the family Seiberg-Witten theory. It can be applied to the counting of nodal pseudo-holomorphic curves in a symplectic 4-manifold (especially a Kahler surface). A new feature in this theory is that the chamber structure plays a more prominent role. We derive some wall crossing formulas measuring…

2001-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the geometry in a real Euclidean building X of type A2 of some simple configurations in the associated projective plane at infinity P, seen as ideal configurations in X, and relate it with the projective invariants (from the cross ratio on P). In particular we establish a geometric classification of gene…

2015-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Symplectic 4-manifolds (X,ω)(X,ω) with b+=1b_+{=}1 are roughly classified by the canonical class KK and the symplectic form ωω depending upon the sign of K2K^2 and KωK\cdot ω. Examples are known for each category except for the case when the manifold satisfies K2=0K^2=0, Kω>0K\cdot ω>0, b1=2b_1=2, and fails to be of Lefschetz t…

2003-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the space $\nua{m}{d}$ of clouds in $\bbr^d$ (ordered sets of mm points modulo the action of the group of affine isometries). We show that $\nua{m}{d}$ is a smooth space, stratified over a certain hyperplane arrangement in $\bbr^m$. We give an algorithm to list all the chambers and other strata (this is indep…

2002-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The generalized soap bubble problem seeks the least perimeter way to enclose and separate n given volumes in R^m. We study the possible configurations for perimeter minimizing bubble complexes enclosing more than two regions. We prove that perimeter minimizing planar bubble complexes with equal pressure regions and wit…

1998-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The relationship between minimal algebraic Kac-Moody groups and twin buildings is well known as is the relationship between formal completions in one direction and affine buildings. Nevertheless, as the completion of a Kac-Moody group in one direction destroys the opposite BN-pair, there exists no longer a twin buildin…

2010-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate discrete groups GG of isometries of a complete connected Riemannian manifold MM which are generated by reflections, in particular those generated by disecting reflections. We show that these are Coxeter groups, and that the the orbit space M/GM/G is isometric to a Weyl chamber CC which is a Riemannian …

2003-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes when numerical criteria for PDE solvability fail and provides effective criteria for existence.

problem Characterizing when numerical criteria for PDE solvability fail.
method Finite number of subvarieties violating Nakai type criterion, and their rigidity.
result Finite number of subvarieties violating the Nakai type criterion, and these subvarieties are rigid.

The paper studies HYM connections on stable vector bundles over Kähler manifolds.

problem Analyzing stability and convergence of Hermitian Yang-Mills connections.
method Semialgebraic decomposition of the Kähler cone into stability chambers.
result HYM connections converge to a stable HYM connection as polarisation converges.

New framework models echo chamber learning, proving tight bounds on algorithm performance.

problem Echo chambers in machine learning where systems learn from self-annotated data.
method Online Learning in the Replay Setting, Extended Threshold dimension, closure-based learner.
result Proves tight bounds on algorithm performance against replay adversaries.

Machine learning is used extensively in recommender systems deployed in products. The decisions made by these systems can influence user beliefs and preferences which in turn affect the feedback the learning system receives - thus creating a feedback loop. This phenomenon can give rise to the so-called "echo chambers" …

2019-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

New resonance theory for Anosov flows connects spectral properties to mixing measures.

problem Defining and analyzing Ruelle-Taylor resonances for Anosov actions.
method Combining microlocal methods and J. Taylor's cohomological theory, defining Ruelle-Taylor resonances and proving Fredholm theory.
result Ruelle-Taylor resonances form a discrete subset of Cκ\mathbb{C}^κ with λ=0λ=0 being a leading resonance.

We consider the family of harmonic measures on a lamination L\mathcal{L} of a compact space XX by locally symmetric spaces LL of noncompact type, i.e. LΓL\G/KL\simeq Γ_L\backslash G/K. We establish a natural bijection between these measures and the measures on an associated lamination foliated by GG-orbits, $\hat{\mathc…

2015-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Innovative series invariant for knot complements, linking to existing invariants.

problem Developing a new series invariant for knot complements.
method Introducing a three-variable series FK(y,z,q)F_K(y,z,q) for plumbed knot complements.
result Deriving a surgery formula relating FK(y,z,q)F_K(y,z,q) to Z^(q)\hat{Z}(q) invariant.

Characterizes solutions to Z-critical equations on surfaces using effective conditions.

problem Characterizing solutions to Z-critical equations on compact Kähler surfaces.
method Uses effective conditions and Picard number bounds to characterize solutions.
result Characterizes optimally destabilizing curves for Donaldson's J-equation and deformed Hermitian Yang-Mills equation.

Study convex hulls of orbits for compact groups, defining new invariants related to polynomial degrees.

problem Understanding properties of convex hulls of coadjoint orbits of compact groups.
method Introduce partial convex hulls and use them to define numerical invariants.
result Orbits with new invariants form rational convex polyhedral cones related to Littlewood-Richardson cones.

Model financial markets with social media influences using hierarchical networks.

problem Understanding social media's impact on financial markets.
method Agent-based model with hierarchical influence network.
result Model accurately simulates real-world financial market behaviors.

There is a well known link between (maximal) polar representations and isotropy representations of symmetric spaces provided by Dadok. Moreover, the theory by Tits and Burns-Spatzier provides a link between irreducible symmetric spaces of non-compact type of rank at least three and irreducible topological spherical bui…

2012-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce \textcolor{red}{general} new techniques for computing the geometric index of a link LL in the interior of a solid torus TT. These techniques simplify and unify previous ad hoc methods used to compute the geometric index in specific examples \textcolor{red}{ and allow the simple computation of geometric i…

2017-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the Weyl chamber length boundary both of the Hitchin and of the maximal character varieties and determine therein an open set of discontinuity for the action of the mapping class group. This result is obtained as consequence of a canonical decomposition of a geodesic current on a surface of finite type arising…

2019-02-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We study Milnor fibers of complexified real line arrangements. We give a new algorithm computing monodromy eigenspaces of the first cohomology. The algorithm is based on the description of minimal CW-complexes homotopic to the complements, and uses the real figure, that is, the adjacency relations of chambers. It enabl…

2013-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we describe the Seiberg-Witten invariants, which have been introduced by Witten, for manifolds with b+=1b_+=1. In this case the invariants depend on a chamber structure, and there exists a universal wall crossing formula. We take into account the contribution of the 1-homology of the base-manifold. For ever…

1996-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

A central question in the study of line arrangements in the complex projective plane CP2\mathbb{CP}^2 is: when does the combinatorial data of the arrangement determine its topological properties? In the present work, we introduce a topological invariant of complexified real line arrangements, the chamber weight. This in…

2017-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗