Proves Hölder-type inequality for Lagrangians' distance.
problem Understanding the symplectic geometry of Lagrangians.
method Developed methods from previous works to establish the inequality.
result Established a Hölder-type inequality for the Hausdorff distance between Lagrangians.
The study examines how quadratic inequalities affect distances in length spaces.
problem Effects of quadratic inequalities on distances in length spaces.
method Analyzes quadratic inequalities on distances between points in quadruples.
result Quadratic inequalities significantly alter distances in length spaces.
Paper proves generalized Talagrand inequality for Sinkhorn distance.
problem Proving a generalized Talagrand inequality for Sinkhorn distance.
method Using entropy power inequality and infinitesimal displacement convexity of optimal transport map.
result Extends previous results of Gaussian Talagrand inequality for Sinkhorn distance to strongly log-concave case.
Inequalities linking entropy, Fisher info, Stein discrepancy, and Wasserstein distance on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Linking entropy, Fisher info, Stein discrepancy, and Wasserstein distance on Riemannian manifolds.
method Deriving inequalities linking these measures on Riemannian manifolds.
result Strengthening and extending existing inequalities to Riemannian manifolds.
Two simple proofs of the triangle inequality for the Jaccard distance in terms of nonnegative, monotone, submodular functions are given and discussed.
The paper establishes Sobolev inequalities between Riemannian metrics and their distance functions.
problem Establishing a theory of Sobolev inequalities for Riemannian metrics and distance functions.
method Analyzing the sub-critical case $p < rac{m}{2}$, proving a Sobolev inequality linking $L^{rac{p}{2}}$ bounds on metrics to Lq bounds on distance functions. result A Sobolev inequality exists between Riemannian metrics and their distance functions, leading to a convergence theorem.
Sharp inequality between TV and Hellinger distances for Gaussian mixtures.
problem Understanding the relationship between total variation and Hellinger distances for Gaussian mixtures.
method Established a general upper bound on Hellinger distance in terms of TV distance raised to a power, demonstrating sharpness with specific examples.
result The Hellinger distance between two Gaussian mixtures is bounded by the TV distance raised to a power 1−o(1), where o(1) is of order 1/loglog(1/TV). Adapts Stein's method for geometric inequalities, addressing boundary terms.
problem Geometric inequalities and their stability under constraints.
method Uses elliptic PDE with oblique boundary condition to handle boundary terms.
result Stability results for various geometric inequalities with respect to a new distance.
Distances are pervasive in machine learning. They serve as similarity measures, loss functions, and learning targets; it is said that a good distance measure solves a task. When defining distances, the triangle inequality has proven to be a useful constraint, both theoretically--to prove convergence and optimality guar…
Sharp Hardy inequalities on Riemannian submanifolds with non-negative curvature.
problem Establishing Hardy inequalities for submanifolds in Riemannian geometry.
method Analyzing distance functions and using Riemannian submanifolds with non-negative curvature.
result Sharp weighted Hardy inequalities valid for compact and non-compact submanifolds, even in compact ambient manifolds.
This article is the sequel to our previous paper [LS] dealing with the near-equality case of the Positive Mass Theorem. We study the near-equality case of the Penrose Inequality for the class of complete asymptotically flat rotationally symmetric Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative scalar curvature whose boundaries a…
The paper proves inequalities linking Wasserstein distances and eigenfunctions in RCD(K,∞) spaces.
problem Estimating Wasserstein distances and their bounds in RCD(K,∞) spaces.
method Similar techniques used to prove inequalities involving p-Wasserstein distances and Laplace eigenfunctions. result Proves a conjectured lower bound on p-Wasserstein distance between positive and negative parts of Laplace eigenfunctions. The paper finds inequalities in Grassmannian geometry.
problem Understanding geometric properties of Grassmannians.
method Analyzes inequalities for elements in Grassmannians.
result Law of Cosines and geodesic triangle inequalities.
The curvature-dimension condition is a generalization of the Bochner inequality to weighted Riemannian manifolds and general metric measure spaces. It is now known to be equivalent to evolution variational inequalities for the heat semigroup, and quadratic Wasserstein distance contraction properties at different times.…
Distance between evolving hypersurfaces is a PDE solution.
problem Tracking the distance between evolving hypersurfaces.
method Elliptic and parabolic PDEs, mean curvature flow.
result Local Harnack inequalities for the distance between evolving hypersurfaces.
The paper examines stability of the Sobolev inequality in metric spaces with curvature dimension conditions.
problem Investigating stability of the Sobolev inequality in metric spaces with curvature dimension conditions.
method Assuming almost the same optimal constant, the paper shows that the cumulative distribution of almost extremal functions is close to that of an Aubin-Talenti bubble on the round sphere.
result Quantitative stability with sharp exponent for the Sobolev inequality in various curvature and dimension assumptions.
The paper shows how to make certain sets on a sphere smooth and flat.
problem Understanding the smoothness of level-sets of distance functions on spheres.
method Isometric embedding into Rn+2, and analysis on codimension-2 graphs. result Level-sets of distance functions on spheres are C1,1-rectifiable. Optimal inequalities found between Riemannian and Hilbert metrics in convex projective domains.
problem Finding optimal bounds between Riemannian and Hilbert metrics in convex projective domains.
method Optimal control techniques applied to Riemannian metrics induced by centro-affine hypersurface immersions.
result Optimal inequalities between Riemannian and Hilbert metrics for a class of convex projective domains.
The traditional Minkowski distances are induced by the corresponding Minkowski norms in real-valued vector spaces. In this work, we propose novel statistical symmetric distances based on the Minkowski's inequality for probability densities belonging to Lebesgue spaces. These statistical Minkowski distances admit closed…
New algorithm samples superlinearly growing log-gradient distributions.
problem Sampling from distributions with superlinearly growing log-gradient.
method Proposes a novel taming Langevin-based scheme called sTULA.
result Derives non-asymptotic convergence bounds in KL, TV, and W2 distances.
Proves compactness for timed-metric spaces using new distance and maps.
problem Weak convergence of space-times using timed-Hausdorff distance.
method Uses Gromov's original compactness theorem and introduces addresses.
result Establishes compactness theorem for intrinsic timed-Hausdorff convergence.
Algorithm improves variational inference in Wasserstein distance.
problem Improving variational inference methods for complex models.
method Wasserstein contraction analysis of coordinate ascent.
result General and sharp convergence guarantees for various models.
We establish several inequalities for manifolds with positive scalar curvature and, more generally, for the scalar curvature bounded from below, in the spirit of the classical bound on the distances between conjugates points in surfaces with positive sectional curvature.
Study proves inequality for hypersurfaces and shows almost extremals are close to Wulff shape.
problem Proving anisotropic extrinsic radius pinching inequality for hypersurfaces.
method Analyzes anisotropic mean curvatures and studies equality cases.
result Almost extremal hypersurfaces are close to Wulff shape.
The paper constructs a Dirichlet form and proves functional inequalities for a specific measure.
problem Investigating functional inequalities for a specific measure in a configuration space.
method Constructing a strongly local symmetric Dirichlet form on the configuration space and proving various inequalities.
result The Dirichlet form satisfies the Bakry-Émery gradient estimate with K=0 and yields various functional inequalities. We investigate the possibility of improving the p-Poincaré inequality ∥∇HNu∥p≥Λp∥u∥p on the hyperbolic space, where p>2 and Λp:=[(N−1)/p]p is the best constant for which such inequality holds. We prove several different, and independent, improved inequalities, one of which is …
We prove some sharp isoperimetric type inequalities for domains with smooth boundary on Riemannian manifolds. For example, using generalized convexity, we show that among all domains with a lower bound l for the cut distance and Ricci curvature lower bound (n−1)k, the geodesic ball of radius l in the space form o…
f-divergences are a general class of divergences between probability measures which include as special cases many commonly used divergences in probability, mathematical statistics and information theory such as Kullback-Leibler divergence, chi-squared divergence, squared Hellinger distance, total variation distance e…
Let (M,g) be a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension n \geq 2. In this work we prove the validity of the optimal L^p-Riemannian Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequality for 1 < p \leq 2. Our proof relies strongly on a new distance lemma which. In particular, we extend L^p-Euclidean Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities due to Del …
Paper proves Gromov's cube inequality in all dimensions.
problem Proving Gromov's cube inequality on scalar curvature in all dimensions.
method Used Dirac operator method to prove cube inequality with optimal constant.
result Proved cube inequality in all dimensions with optimal constant.
Vanilla GANs are connected to Wasserstein distance for better understanding.
problem Understanding the statistical properties of Vanilla GANs.
method Connecting Vanilla GANs to Wasserstein distance and proving an oracle inequality.
result An oracle inequality for Vanilla GANs in Wasserstein distance is obtained.
Sharp Minkowski inequality for convex surfaces in curved spaces.
problem Establishing a precise lower bound for total mean curvature of convex surfaces.
method Harmonic mean curvature flow applied to Cartan-Hadamard manifolds.
result Improved Minkowski inequality for convex surfaces in nonpositively curved 3-spaces.
In this work a local inequality is provided which bounds the distance of an integral varifold from a multivalued plane (height) by its tilt and mean curvature. The bounds obtained for the exponents of the Lebesgue spaces involved are shown to be sharp.
In this paper we study global distance estimates and uniform local volume estimates in a large class of sub-Riemannian manifolds. Our main device is the generalized curvature dimension inequality introduced by the first and the third author in \cite{BG1} and its use to obtain sharp inequalities for solutions of the sub…
Study hypothesis testing under quantized samples with communication constraints, achieving near-optimal sample complexity.
problem Optimizing hypothesis testing with quantized samples and communication constraints.
method Developed a polynomial-time algorithm achieving near-optimal sample complexity under communication constraints.
result Achieved near-optimal sample complexity under communication constraints, with a logarithmic factor increase over unconstrained setting.
We refine and generalize several interpolation inequalities bounding the Lp norm of a probability density with respect to the reference measure μ by its Sobolev norm and the Kantorovich distance to μ on a smooth weighted Riemannian manifold satisfying CD(0,∞) condition.
We derive weighted log-Sobolev inequalities from a class of super Poincaré inequalities. As an application, the Talagrand inequality with larger distances are obtained. In particular, on a complete connected Riemannian manifold, we prove that the $\log^\dd$-Sobolev inequality with $\dd\in (1,2)$ implies the $L^{2/(2-\d…
New robust method for optimal transportation improves statistical inference.
problem Sensitivity to outliers and undefinedness in optimal transportation methods.
method Robust optimal transportation with a tuning parameter λ, leading to robust Wasserstein distance.
result The robust method provides statistical guarantees and improves machine learning applications.
The paper establishes distance estimates for manifolds with lower scalar curvature bounds.
problem Distance estimates on manifolds with lower scalar curvature bounds.
method Introduced a definition of relative index via a deformed Dirac operator trick and proved index coincidence with Callias operators.
result Proved short neck inequality and quantitative shielding result with positive scalar curvature.
Research shows that certain metric spaces cannot contain rigid structures and provides evidence for loose embeddings into Euclidean spaces.
problem The inability of certain metric spaces to contain rigid structures like regular simplices or equidistant sequences.
method Proof of non-embeddability of certain metric spaces into finite-dimensional Euclidean spaces and a local-to-global principle for loose embeddability.
result Compact Riemannian manifolds cannot contain arbitrarily large regular simplices or long equidistant sequences, suggesting loose embeddings into Euclidean spaces.
We prove that for combinatorial graphs with non-negative Ollivier curvature, one has \[ \|P_t μ- P_t ν\|_1 \leq \frac{W_1(μ,ν)}{\sqrt{t}} \] for all probability measures μ,ν where Pt is the heat semigroup and W1 is the ℓ1-Wasserstein distance. This turns out to be an equivalent formulation of a version of…
Distance functions of metric spaces with lower curvature bound, by definition, enjoy various metric inequalities; triangle comparison, quadruple comparison and the inequality of Lang-Schroeder-Sturm. The purpose of this paper is to study the extremal cases of these inequalities and to prove rigidity results. The spaces…
We use the intrinsic area to define a distance on the space of homothety classes of convex bodies in the n-dimensional Euclidean space, which makes it isometric to a convex subset of the infinite dimensional hyperbolic space. The ambient Lorentzian structure is an extension of the intrinsic area form of convex bodies…
Here, a non-linear analysis method is applied rather than classical one to study projective Finsler geometry. More intuitively, by means of an inequality on Ricci-Finsler curvature, a projectively invariant pseudo-distance is introduced and an analogous of Schwarz' lemma in Finsler geometry is proved. Next, the Schwarz…
Starting from a sequence of independent Wright-Fisher diffusion processes on [0,1], we construct a class of reversible infinite dimensional diffusion processes on $\DD_\infty:= \{{\bf x}\in Let $MbeacompleteRiemnnianmanifoldandμthedistributionofthediffusionprocessgeneratedby\ff 1 2\DD+ZwhereZ$…
Unified analysis of MPLE for Ising models with bounded operator norm or infinity norm.
problem Estimating Ising models in Total Variation distance with limited samples.
method Maximum Pseudo-Likelihood Estimator (MPLE) for two general classes of Ising models.
result Unified framework for polynomial-time estimation in TV distance for two general classes of Ising models.
Paper proposes new Langevin samplers for sampling from log-concave distributions with superlinear gradient growth.
problem Sampling from log-concave distributions with superlinear gradient growth.
method Proposes two novel discretizations of kinetic Langevin SDEs, showing contractivity and log-Sobolev inequality.
result Establishes non-asymptotic bounds in 2-Wasserstein distance between sampled distributions and target measures.
The paper proves stability of eigenvalue inequalities on surfaces.
problem Stability of isoperimetric inequalities for Laplace eigenvalues on surfaces.
method Employing eigenvalues of measures and Sobolev space W−1,2, the paper proves stability estimates for the first and second nonzero Laplace eigenvalues on surfaces. result Metrics almost maximizing the normalized eigenvalue are W−1,2-close to a maximal metric.