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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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91182272363 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for imbalanced classes

Classifiers trained on data sets possessing an imbalanced class distribution are known to exhibit poor generalisation performance. This is known as the imbalanced learning problem. The problem becomes particularly acute when we consider incremental classifiers operating on imbalanced data streams, especially when the l…

2014-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows imbalanced labels can be beneficial but not always in class-imbalanced learning.

problem Challenges in class-imbalanced learning with heavy label bias.
method Systematic investigation of semi-supervised and self-supervised approaches to leverage imbalanced labels.
result Imbalanced labels are valuable in semi-supervised learning but not always in self-supervised learning.

PROTOCOL tackles imbalanced multi-view clustering by enhancing contrastive learning.

problem Class imbalance in real-world multi-view data.
method PROTOCOL uses partial optimal transport to perceive and mitigate imbalance, enhancing contrastive learning.
result PROTOCOL significantly improves clustering performance on imbalanced multi-view data.

M2m method improves deep learning performance on class-imbalanced datasets.

problem Class imbalance in labeled training datasets causes deep neural networks to generalize poorly to minority classes.
method Augment less-frequent classes by translating samples from more-frequent classes.
result Significantly improves generalization on minority classes compared to existing methods.

New framework for learning from imbalanced data with theoretical guarantees.

problem Class imbalance in machine learning, especially in multi-class problems.
method Theoretical framework and new margin loss function for imbalanced classification.
result Proves strong HH-consistency of the proposed margin loss function.

Solves biased pseudo-labels in imbalanced SSL by refining them.

problem Imbalanced class distributions in semi-supervised learning lead to biased pseudo-labels.
method Formulates a convex optimization problem to refine pseudo-labels and develops an efficient algorithm, DARP.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of DARP in various imbalanced semi-supervised scenarios.

SkewPNN uses probabilistic neural networks with skew-normal kernels to improve classification of imbalanced data.

problem Imbalanced data distribution leading to biased predictions for minority classes.
method Probabilistic neural networks with skew-normal kernel function and Bat optimization algorithm for hyperparameter tuning.
result SkewPNN and BA-SkewPNN outperform other methods in both balanced and imbalanced datasets.

Proposes a method to balance imbalanced image datasets using capsule-GAN.

problem Imbalanced datasets challenge deep learning techniques.
method Capsule-GAN, combining GANs and capsule networks, addresses imbalance by generating minority class samples.
result Improves learning from imbalanced data with fewer parameters.

Data in real-world application often exhibit skewed class distribution which poses an intense challenge for machine learning. Conventional classification algorithms are not effective in the case of imbalanced data distribution, and may fail when the data distribution is highly imbalanced. To address this issue, we prop…

2019-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper addresses over-fitting in deep learning models trained on imbalanced data.

problem Over-fitting to minor classes in deep learning models trained on imbalanced data.
method Investigated feature deviation and proposed class-dependent temperatures (CDT) to compensate for it.
result CDT helps in overcoming feature deviation, improving model performance on test data of minor classes.

PSC classifier improves HDLSS classification on class-imbalanced data.

problem Classification on high-dimension low-sample-size data with class imbalance.
method Population Structure-learned Classifier (PSC) maximizing inter-class and intra-class scatter matrices.
result PSC outperforms state-of-the-art methods on IHDLSS.

New bounds for balanced classification improve understanding of imbalanced datasets.

problem Negligible size of the minority class in imbalanced datasets.
method Developed non-asymptotic and consistent bounds for balanced empirical risk minimization and balanced nearest neighbors estimates.
result Improved understanding of class-weighting benefits in real-world imbalanced classification settings.

Paper proposes ARB-Loss to improve classification precision in imbalanced datasets.

problem Improving classification precision on minor classes in imbalanced datasets.
method Introduces Attraction-Repulsion-Balanced Loss (ARB-Loss) to balance gradients across different classes.
result ARB-Loss achieves state-of-the-art performance with one-stage training.

Imbalanced datasets are ubiquitous. Classification performance on imbalanced datasets is generally poor for the minority class as the classifier cannot learn decision boundaries well. However, in sensitive applications like fraud detection, medical diagnosis, and spam identification, it is extremely important to classi…

2019-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

New method tackles label noise on imbalanced datasets by considering class-specific uncertainty.

problem Label noise and class imbalance in imbalanced datasets.
method Epistemic and aleatoric uncertainty-aware class-specific noise modeling.
result Proposed ULC framework improves performance on imbalanced datasets.

A learning classifier must outperform a trivial solution, in case of imbalanced data, this condition usually does not hold true. To overcome this problem, we propose a novel data level resampling method - Clustering Based Oversampling for improved learning from class imbalanced datasets. The essential idea behind the p…

2018-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper extends neural collapse to class-imbalanced datasets using an unconstrained ReLU feature model.

problem Understanding neural collapse in class-imbalanced datasets with cross-entropy loss.
method Generalized neural collapse to class-imbalanced settings using an unconstrained ReLU feature model.
result Class-means converge to orthogonal vectors with different lengths, and classifier weights align to these vectors.

This paper evaluates methods to improve classification on imbalanced datasets.

problem Class imbalance in classification problems.
method Combination of data augmentation and ensemble learning methods.
result Combinations of data augmentation methods with ensemble learning can significantly improve classification performance.

The paper develops a statistical theory explaining overfitting in imbalanced classification.

problem Overfitting in high-dimensional imbalanced classification.
method Developed a statistical theory for support vector machines and logistic regression.
result Overfitting is more severe for the minority class due to truncation or skewing effects in high-dimensional data.

New method improves classification accuracy in imbalanced high-dimensional data.

problem Imbalanced classification in high-dimensional data.
method Data splitting and hard-thresholding rules for LDA.
result Proposed method reduces misclassification rates in minority class.

Study investigates how preprocessing, feature selection, and model selection affect performance on imbalanced genetic data.

problem Challenges in using machine learning on imbalanced genetic datasets.
method Comparative analysis of data preprocessing, feature selection techniques, and machine learning models on imbalanced genetic data.
result Class-imbalanced target variables and skewed predictors have little to no impact on classification performance.

A new graph-based sampling method improves classification of imbalanced COVID-19 datasets.

problem Classification of imbalanced COVID-19 datasets.
method Modified Random Walk Under-sampling based on graphs.
result The method increases the boundary of the minority class without raising outliers.

This review explores resampling techniques for imbalanced binary classification.

problem Imbalanced classes lead to poor prediction results in classification.
method Classical, cost-sensitive, and Neyman-Pearson paradigms with resampling techniques and classification methods.
result Complex dynamics among resampling techniques, base methods, metrics, and imbalance ratios.