Research
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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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55110164219 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for image-to-image regression

Develops statistical guarantees for image-to-image regression models.

problem Current image-to-image regression models lack statistical guarantees for model mistakes and hallucinations.
method Uncertainty quantification techniques with rigorous statistical guarantees for image-to-image regression problems.
result Derives uncertainty intervals around each pixel with formal mathematical guarantees.

A novel capsule network model improves surrogate modeling and uncertainty quantification from sparse data.

problem Surrogate modeling and uncertainty quantification of systems from sparse data.
method Adapted Capsule Network (CapsNet) architecture into image-to-image regression encoder-decoder network.
result The proposed approach accurately, efficiently, and robustly predicts responses for arbitrary diffusion fields.

The paper evaluates and improves uncertainty estimates in neural networks for safety-critical applications.

problem Quantifying uncertainty in neural networks for safety-critical systems.
method Proposes a statistical test for evaluating uncertainty realism in neural networks and transfers a classification architecture to image-to-image tasks.
result The variational U-Net architecture significantly improves uncertainty realism in image-to-image tasks compared to a plain model.

Image-to-image networks speed up SAR model parameter estimation.

problem Computational infeasibility of MLE for large, non-stationary spatial fields.
method Used image-to-image networks to estimate SAR model parameters.
result Image-to-image networks enable faster and more accurate parameter estimation.

Proposes a new deep learning model for uncertainty quantification and propagation.

problem High-dimensional uncertainty quantification and propagation problems.
method Integrates U-net with Gaussian Gated Linear Network (GGLN) to create GLU-net.
result Less complex architecture with 44% fewer parameters than existing models.

UNSB uses neural Schrödinger Bridge to solve unpaired image-to-image translation.

problem Difficulties in unpaired image-to-image translation with diffusion models.
method Expresses SB problem as adversarial learning problems, incorporating advanced discriminators and regularization.
result Successfully solves various unpaired image-to-image translation tasks.

Enhances image-to-image translation using adversarial latent space.

problem Image-to-image translation task in computer vision.
method Introduces an adversarial discriminator on the latent representation to enforce similar latent space distributions.
result Significantly outperforms competing approaches on MNIST and USPS domain adaptation tasks.

OTRE uses OT to improve retinal images, outperforming existing methods.

problem Improving quality of non-mydriatic retinal images for accurate diagnoses.
method OT theory for image-to-image translation, regularization by enhancing.
result OTRE outperforms state-of-the-art methods on various retinal image tasks.

Unsupervised image-to-image translation methods learn to map images in a given class to an analogous image in a different class, drawing on unstructured (non-registered) datasets of images. While remarkably successful, current methods require access to many images in both source and destination classes at training time…

2019-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Federated CycleGAN enables privacy-preserving image translation without central data.

problem Privacy and security issues in unsupervised image-to-image translation.
method Novel federated CycleGAN architecture that decomposes CycleGAN loss into client-specific local objectives.
result Federated CycleGAN achieves comparable performance to non-federated CycleGAN without central data exchange.

We propose a novel end-to-end non-minimax algorithm for training optimal transport mappings for the quadratic cost (Wasserstein-2 distance). The algorithm uses input convex neural networks and a cycle-consistency regularization to approximate Wasserstein-2 distance. In contrast to popular entropic and quadratic regular…

2019-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Unsupervised image-to-image translation is an important and challenging problem in computer vision. Given an image in the source domain, the goal is to learn the conditional distribution of corresponding images in the target domain, without seeing any pairs of corresponding images. While this conditional distribution i…

2018-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Multi-domain image-to-image translation is a problem where the goal is to learn mappings among multiple domains. This problem is challenging in terms of scalability because it requires the learning of numerous mappings, the number of which increases proportional to the number of domains. However, generative adversarial…

2019-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

There has been remarkable recent work in unpaired image-to-image translation. However, they're restricted to translation on single pairs of distributions, with some exceptions. In this study, we extend one of these works to a scalable multidistribution translation mechanism. Our translation models not only converts fro…

2018-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a probabilistic model for Sketch-Based Image Retrieval (SBIR) where, at retrieval time, we are given sketches from novel classes, that were not present at training time. Existing SBIR methods, most of which rely on learning class-wise correspondences between sketches and images, typically work well only for …

2019-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Many image-to-image translation problems are ambiguous, as a single input image may correspond to multiple possible outputs. In this work, we aim to model a \emph{distribution} of possible outputs in a conditional generative modeling setting. The ambiguity of the mapping is distilled in a low-dimensional latent vector,…

2017-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a probabilistic approach to semi-supervised learning using normalizing flows.

problem Leveraging unlabelled data for semi-supervised learning with limited labelled data.
method Uses a normalizing flow to learn the posterior distribution over predictions for labelled data, serving as a prior for unlabelled data.
result Demonstrates improved performance on various tasks with varying output complexity.

Paper proposes a method to enhance low-quality retinal images using optimal transport.

problem Artifacts and imperfections in retinal images lead to diagnostic inaccuracies.
method Leveraging optimal transport theory, an unpaired image-to-image translation scheme is proposed.
result The method improves perceptually and quantitatively the quality of low-quality retinal images.

Unsupervised image-to-image translation has gained considerable attention due to the recent impressive progress based on generative adversarial networks (GANs). However, previous methods often fail in challenging cases, in particular, when an image has multiple target instances and a translation task involves significa…

2018-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Unpaired image-to-image translation has attracted significant interest due to the invention of CycleGAN, a method which utilizes a combination of adversarial and cycle consistency losses to avoid the need for paired data. It is known that the CycleGAN problem might admit multiple solutions, and our goal in this paper i…

2020-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

LightSBB-M improves generative diffusion modeling with lower 2-Wasserstein distances.

problem Improving generative diffusion models using Schrödinger Bridge and Bass methods.
method Optimizes SBB transport plan with dual representation and tunable beta parameter.
result Achieves up to 32% improvement in 2-Wasserstein distance on synthetic datasets.

CPOT prunes deep networks by identifying redundant filters using optimal transport.

problem Redundant filters in deep neural networks make models hard to deploy on resource-limited platforms.
method CPOT uses optimal transport to find the mean of channel distributions, pruning redundant information.
result CPOT outperforms state-of-the-art methods in pruning ResNet models and image-to-image translation tasks.

Unsupervised domain transfer is the task of transferring or translating samples from a source distribution to a different target distribution. Current solutions unsupervised domain transfer often operate on data on which the modes of the distribution are well-matched, for instance have the same frequencies of classes b…

2019-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose MAD-GAN, an intuitive generalization to the Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and its conditional variants to address the well known problem of mode collapse. First, MAD-GAN is a multi-agent GAN architecture incorporating multiple generators and one discriminator. Second, to enforce that different gener…

2017-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework compresses GANs up to 47x with minimal quality loss.

problem High parameter complexity of GANs for resource-constrained devices.
method Unified optimization framework combining model distillation, channel pruning, and quantization.
result 47x compression of CartoonGAN with minimal quality degradation.

High-resolution nowcasting is an essential tool needed for effective adaptation to climate change, particularly for extreme weather. As Deep Learning (DL) techniques have shown dramatic promise in many domains, including the geosciences, we present an application of DL to the problem of precipitation nowcasting, i.e., …

2019-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The work investigates deep generative models, which allow us to use training data from one domain to build a model for another domain. We propose the Variational Bi-domain Triplet Autoencoder (VBTA) that learns a joint distribution of objects from different domains. We extend the VBTAs objective function by the relativ…

2018-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

How can prior knowledge on the transformation invariances of a domain be incorporated into the architecture of a neural network? We propose Equivariant Transformers (ETs), a family of differentiable image-to-image mappings that improve the robustness of models towards pre-defined continuous transformation groups. Throu…

2019-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In many applications requiring multiple inputs to obtain a desired output, if any of the input data is missing, it often introduces large amounts of bias. Although many techniques have been developed for imputing missing data, the image imputation is still difficult due to complicated nature of natural images. To addre…

2019-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗