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On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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98197295393 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for image-based classification

In this paper, we consider the problem of malware detection and classification based on image analysis. We convert executable files to images and apply image recognition using deep learning (DL) models. To train these models, we employ transfer learning based on existing DL models that have been pre-trained on massive …

2019-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Convolutional autoencoders improve personalized recommendations from image-based data.

problem Lack of personalized recommendations in gastronomic platforms using image data.
method Used convolutional autoencoders to extract features from images and improve personalized recommendations.
result Convolutional autoencoders outperform standard deep features in image-based personalized recommendation systems.

Paper evaluates using app images for classification, improving accuracy.

problem Improving app classification accuracy when text descriptions are missing or inadequate.
method Used OCR, pic2vec, captionbot.ai, and object detection to convert images into text or vectors for classification.
result Improved classification accuracy of 96% for some app categories when images are added.

A novel feature representation method for non-image based features.

problem Inability of Convolutional Neural Networks for non-image based features or features without spatial correlations.
method REFINED: Representation of Features as Images with Neighborhood Dependencies.
result Higher prediction accuracy compared to existing methodologies.

The unsupervised training of GANs and VAEs has enabled them to generate realistic images mimicking real-world distributions and perform image-based unsupervised clustering or semi-supervised classification. Combining the power of these two generative models, we introduce Multi-Adversarial Variational autoEncoder Networ…

2019-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study uncovers uncertainty in traffic prediction models across cities.

problem Lack of interpretability in deep learning models for traffic prediction.
method Investigated uncertainty quantification methods for image-based traffic prediction.
result Meaningful uncertainty estimates can be recovered for traffic prediction.

CURL uses contrastive learning to improve reinforcement learning performance.

problem Improving reinforcement learning performance on complex tasks.
method Contrastive learning to extract high-level features from raw pixels, followed by off-policy control.
result CURL outperforms prior methods on DeepMind Control Suite and Atari Games.

Recent literature on deep neural networks for tagging of highly energetic jets resulting from top quark decays has focused on image based techniques or multivariate approaches using high-level jet substructure variables. Here, a sequential approach to this task is taken by using an ordered sequence of jet constituents …

2017-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This research discovers model architecture and training dataset characteristics through strategic input probing.

problem Discovering model architecture and training dataset characteristics in black box models.
method Structured input probes and model outputs are used to train a deep classifier for image and text classification.
result The approach successfully distinguishes between different image and text datasets and architectures.

CNNs require fewer samples than LCNs and FCNs for image-based tasks due to locality and weight sharing.

problem Quantifying statistical benefits of locality and weight sharing in CNNs over LCNs and FCNs.
method Dynamic Signal Distribution (DSD) task and information theoretic tools.
result CNNs require fewer samples than LCNs and FCNs for image-based tasks.

Naive Bayes Nearest Neighbour (NBNN) is a simple and effective framework which addresses many of the pitfalls of K-Nearest Neighbour (KNN) classification. It has yielded competitive results on several computer vision benchmarks. Its central tenet is that during NN search, a query is not compared to every example in a d…

2016-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Labels distilled from images improve model training efficiency and flexibility.

problem Creating synthetic labels for a small set of real images to train models effectively.
method Introduce a more robust and flexible meta-learning algorithm for distillation and an effective first-order strategy based on convex optimization layers.
result Label distillation leads to improved results and greater flexibility in neural architectures.

Framework improves agent's ability to learn from noisy images.

problem Agents tend to focus on distracting regions in unsupervised image-based goal exploration.
method Proposes a novel framework combining absolute Learning Progress with unsupervised image-based goal exploration.
result Agents successfully identify and ignore distracting regions, improving overall performance.

Personalizes query completion in digital commerce with image-based vectors.

problem High bounce rate and low recurring users in query completion.
method Injects dense vectors from product images into a noisy channel model.
result Image-based personalization improves query completion and user experience.

DeepAveragers solves offline RL by solving derived MDPs from static data.

problem Offline reinforcement learning with limited data.
method Solves derived non-parametric MDPs (DAC-MDPs) using deep representations and costs for under-represented parts.
result The approach can lower-bound performance and scale to complex offline RL problems.

ContraBAR uses contrastive learning to learn Bayes-optimal policies in RL.

problem Learning optimal policies for unknown tasks sampled from a known distribution.
method Proposes ContraBAR, a meta RL algorithm using contrastive predictive coding (CPC) for belief inference.
result ContraBAR achieves comparable performance to state-of-the-art methods and is computationally efficient.

Robust detection and tracking of objects is crucial for the deployment of autonomous vehicle technology. Image based benchmark datasets have driven development in computer vision tasks such as object detection, tracking and segmentation of agents in the environment. Most autonomous vehicles, however, carry a combinatio…

2019-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

LcGAN generates synthetic CT images for hemorrhagic lesion segmentation.

problem Scarce training data for hemorrhagic lesion segmentation.
method Lesion conditional Generative Adversarial Network (LcGAN) for synthetic image generation.
result Segmentation improved by 12.8% with synthetic data augmentation.

Ano-SuPs detects anomalies in images of manufactured products by identifying suspected patches.

problem Challenges in detecting anomalies in image-based manufacturing systems, including complexity of background and various anomaly patterns.
method Two-stage strategy anomaly detection method: first, remove suspected patches; second, refine anomaly identification using normal patches.
result Demonstrated effectiveness through simulation and case studies, identifying key parameters and steps impacting model performance and efficiency.

In image-based camera localization systems, information about the environment is usually stored in some representation, which can be referred to as a map. Conventionally, most maps are built upon hand-crafted features. Recently, neural networks have attracted attention as a data-driven map representation, and have show…

2019-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we aim to solve for unsupervised domain adaptation of classifiers where we have access to label information for the source domain while these are not available for a target domain. While various methods have been proposed for solving these including adversarial discriminator based methods, most approache…

2019-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

A counterexample disproves the unknotting number conjecture for a specific knot combination.

problem Disproving the unknotting number conjecture for a particular knot combination.
method Used Snappy to discover and verify a counterexample.
result A counterexample showing u(71#71)5u(7_1\#\overline{7_1})\leq 5 disproves the conjecture.

Paper proposes tensor-based method for semiconductor manufacturing process control.

problem Challenges of traditional process control methods in high-dimensional image-based overlay errors.
method Builds a high-dimensional process model, proposes tensor-on-vector regression algorithms, designs EWMA controller for tensor data.
result The method reduces overlay errors using limited control recipes and is superior especially when disturbances are not stable.

A CNN-based method detects and counts corn kernels from images.

problem Manual counting of corn kernels is labor-intensive and prone to error.
method Sliding window approach with CNN for detection and NMS for overlapping removal.
result The method successfully detects and counts kernels with low error.