Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

135270405540 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for image classification

A deep learning approach classifies medical images hierarchically.

problem Limitations of traditional supervised classifiers in medical image classification.
method Hierarchical Medical Image Classification (HMIC) using deep learning models.
result HMIC achieved better performance in classifying medical images hierarchically.

TSSC images enhance chaotic signal classification using ConvNets.

problem Classifying chaotic signals accurately and robustly.
method Triad State Space Construction (TSSC) for image encoding, Convolutional Neural Network (ConvNet) for classification.
result TSSC-ConvNet achieves high accuracy and robustness in chaotic signal classification.

Enhances image classification by integrating semantic hierarchy into CNN models.

problem Limited use of external guidance in image classification.
method Integrates label-hierarchy knowledge into CNN-based classifiers and uses order-preserving embeddings.
result Boosts image classification performance through semantic hierarchy integration.

Image classification requires the generation of features capable of detecting image patterns informative of group identity. The objective of this study was to classify images from the public CIFAR-10 image dataset by leveraging combinations of disparate image feature sources from both manual and deep learning approache…

2020-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper improves land cover classification using global spatial features in CNN.

problem Limited classification accuracy and universality of traditional remote sensing image classification methods.
method Integrates global spatial features into a dual-branch CNN for hyperspectral/SAR imagery classification.
result The proposed method outperforms traditional single-channel CNN methods.

C2G-Net improves image classification of similar objects like cells.

problem Classifying images with many similar objects efficiently and interpretably.
method Combines image compression and a CNN with reduced parameters.
result C2G-Net achieves similar accuracy to conventional CNNs but with reduced training time and improved interpretability.

New method uses contours of segmented images for X-ray classification.

problem Classifying X-ray images of segmented radiography.
method Develops a new approach for image analysis of multivariate planar curves, addressing alignment issues.
result Demonstrates the robustness and appeal of the proposed method through detection of cardiomegaly and numerical experiments.

Study improves pollen detection in optical and holographic images using deep learning.

problem Improving pollen detection accuracy in holographic microscopy images.
method Used YOLOv8s for detection and MobileNetV3L for classification, addressing performance gaps through dataset expansion and automated labeling.
result Significant improvement in detection and classification performance on holographic images.

There is growing interest in multi-label image classification due to its critical role in web-based image analytics-based applications, such as large-scale image retrieval and browsing. Matrix completion has recently been introduced as a method for transductive (semi-supervised) multi-label classification, and has seve…

2019-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Automated recognition and classification of bacteria species from microscopic images have significant importance in clinical microbiology. Bacteria classification is usually carried out manually by biologists using different shapes and morphologic characteristics of bacteria species. The manual taxonomy of bacteria typ…

2019-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

SML improves pancreatic mass diagnosis accuracy using CT images.

problem Improving accuracy in pancreatic mass screening using CT imaging.
method Spectral machine learning method trained on 30,000 images, choosing fundamental images based on eigenvectors and removing irrelevant pixels.
result Achieved 94.6% test accuracy in diagnosing 113 patients.

New DAM method improves AUC scores in medical image classification.

problem Maximizing AUC in large-scale medical image classification.
method Proposes AUC margin loss for robust optimization, conducts extensive empirical studies.
result Improves performance on four medical image classification tasks, achieving 1st place on Stanford CheXpert.

Computational ghost imaging is an imaging technique in which an object is imaged from light collected using a single-pixel detector with no spatial resolution. Recently, ghost cytometry has been proposed for a high-speed cell-classification method that involves ghost imaging and machine learning in flow cytometry. Ghos…

2019-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Data augmentation is a widely used technique in many machine learning tasks, such as image classification, to virtually enlarge the training dataset size and avoid overfitting. Traditional data augmentation techniques for image classification tasks create new samples from the original training data by, for example, fli…

2018-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

BraidNet uses braid theory to optimize neural networks for image classification.

problem Image classification problems
method Procedural optimization of neural networks combining information theory and braid theory
result BraidNet outperforms other networks in learning speed and accuracy

A new tensor network method for image classification reduces computation cost.

problem Efficiently classifying images in high-dimensional spaces.
method Proposes a multi-layered tensor network (MLTN) that performs one MPS operation per layer, reducing computation cost.
result Reduces computation cost without degrading performance.

SaR-SVM-STV improves hyperspectral image classification with shape-adaptive reconstruction and denoising.

problem Classifying hyperspectral images with limited labeled data.
method Shape-adaptive Reconstruction (SaR) for pixel preprocessing, SVM for probability estimation, and Smoothed Total Variation (STV) for denoising.
result SaR-SVM-STV outperforms SVM-STV with fewer labeled data.

Active deep learning classification of hyperspectral images is considered in this paper. Deep learning has achieved success in many applications, but good-quality labeled samples are needed to construct a deep learning network. It is expensive getting good labeled samples in hyperspectral images for remote sensing appl…

2016-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Retail Product Image Classification is an important Computer Vision and Machine Learning problem for building real world systems like self-checkout stores and automated retail execution evaluation. In this work, we present various tricks to increase accuracy of Deep Learning models on different types of retail product …

2020-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

End-to-end deep metric learning tackles multi-label image classification.

problem Multi-label image classification problem.
method Two-way deep distance metric learning in a latent space with a reconstruction module.
result Our method outperforms state-of-the-arts on publicly available image datasets.

Novel fusion network combines polarization and radiomics features for liver cancer classification.

problem Challenges in histopathological diagnosis of HCC and ICC.
method Two-tier fusion approach: feature-level and classification-level.
result Significantly enhances classification accuracy, even at reduced resolutions.

DeepBDC improves few-shot classification by measuring joint distributions of image features.

problem Few-shot classification with limited training data.
method DeepBDC method using deep learning and Brownian Distance Covariance.
result DeepBDC significantly outperforms existing methods on various benchmarks.

The thesis introduces methods to use semantic hierarchy in image classification.

problem Limited work in training image classifiers with non-conventional external guidance.
method Injects label hierarchy knowledge into arbitrary classifiers and uses order-preserving embeddings for image classification.
result Both embedding-based models and CNN-classifiers with hierarchical information outperform a hierarchy-agnostic model.

AI enhances pollen recognition in veterinary imaging using holographic microscopy.

problem Challenges in recognizing pollen in holographic images due to speckle noise and artifacts.
method Training YOLOv8s and MobileNetV3L on dual-modality dataset, employing WGAN-SN for synthetic data augmentation.
result GAN-based augmentation improves object detection and classification in holographic images, closing the performance gap.

The family of image visibility graphs (IVGs) have been recently introduced as simple algorithms by which scalar fields can be mapped into graphs. Here we explore the usefulness of such operator in the scenario of image processing and image classification. We demonstrate that the link architecture of the image visibilit…

2018-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhances few-shot image classification using unlabelled examples.

problem Few-shot image classification with limited labeled data.
method Transductive meta-learning combining soft k-means clustering and neural feature extractor.
result State-of-the-art performance on Meta-Dataset, mini-ImageNet, and tiered-ImageNet benchmarks.

A variety of real-world tasks involve the classification of images into pre-determined categories. Designing image classification algorithms that exhibit robustness to acquisition noise and image distortions, particularly when the available training data are insufficient to learn accurate models, is a significant chall…

2016-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

This study investigates how much knowledge from natural images can be transferred to pathology images.

problem Quantifying how much knowledge from natural images can be transferred to pathology images.
method Proposes a framework to quantify knowledge gain by a particular layer, conducts empirical investigation in pathology image centered transfer learning.
result Early layers of deep models can transfer knowledge to pathology image classification tasks.

Tensor networks improve medical image classification performance.

problem Improving medical image classification accuracy.
method Extending tensor networks to medical image analysis, focusing on 2D images.
result Tensor networks achieve comparable performance to deep learning methods with fewer hyperparameters and resources.

Paper uses CNN to predict stock price movement as an image classification problem.

problem Predicting stock price movement using machine learning.
method CNN-based model for classifying stock price movement based on the first hour of trading.
result The algorithm effectively separated between stock price movement classes and outperformed other strategies.

The art of systematic financial trading evolved with an array of approaches, ranging from simple strategies to complex algorithms all relying, primary, on aspects of time-series analysis. Recently, after visiting the trading floor of a leading financial institution, we noticed that traders always execute their trade or…

2019-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified principle LZN unifies generative modeling, representation learning, and classification.

problem Disjoint solutions for generative modeling, representation learning, and classification.
method LZN creates a shared latent space for all tasks, using encoders and decoders for each data type.
result LZN improves FID on CIFAR10 and outperforms existing methods in representation learning and joint generation/classification.

A method to monitor probability predictions for calibration loss in image classification models.

problem Maintaining calibration in machine learning predictions over time.
method Cumulative sum-based approach with dynamic limits for early detection of miscalibration.
result Early detection of operational context changes impacting image classification performance.

The diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of patients with musculoskeletal (MSK) disorders require radiology imaging (using computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging(MRI), and ultrasound) and their precise analysis by expert radiologists. Radiology scans can also help assessment of metabolic health, aging, and diab…

2020-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗