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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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8.3%16.7%25.0%33.3% · Jan 199319922001200920172026
48 results for ideal circle patterns

The paper extends circle pattern flows to hyperbolic and Euclidean geometry.

problem Extending circle pattern flows to hyperbolic and Euclidean geometry.
method Proving the existence and exponential convergence of combinatorial Calabi flows for ideal circle patterns.
result The solution to combinatorial Calabi flows converges exponentially fast to a flat cone metric.

The main objective of this study is to understand how geometric hyper-ideal circle patterns can be constructed from given combinatorial angle data. We design a hybrid method consisting of a topological/deformation approach augmented with a variational principle. In this way, together with the question of characterizati…

2014-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper solves long-standing problem of infinite ideal polyhedra in hyperbolic space.

problem Characterize infinite ideal polyhedra in hyperbolic 3-space.
method Introduced combinatorial Ricci flow for infinite ideal circle patterns.
result Proved characterization of infinite ideal circle patterns under specific conditions.

We consider ``hyperideal'' circle patterns, i.e. patterns of disks appearing in the definition of the Delaunay decomposition associated to a set of disjoint disks, possibly with cone singularities at the center of those disks. Hyperideal circle patterns are associated to hyperideal hyperbolic polyhedra. We describe the…

2006-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies the combinatorial p-th Calabi flow for finite and infinite circle patterns.

problem Establishing convergence and long-time existence of the combinatorial p-th Calabi flow.
method Combinatorial p-th Calabi flow for finite and infinite ideal circle patterns.
result Sharp criterion for convergence in finite case and long-time existence in infinite case for p2p \geq 2.

Study circle patterns and polyhedral surfaces in hyperbolic ends, proving manifold properties.

problem Understanding the space of complex projective structures on surfaces with circle patterns.
method Analyzing ideal polyhedral surfaces in hyperbolic ends, proving manifold properties and Lagrangian immersions.
result The space of complex projective structures on surfaces with circle patterns is a manifold of dimension 6g-6.

Paper proves existence and uniqueness of circle patterns on surfaces with assigned geodesic curvatures.

problem Existence and uniqueness of circle patterns on surfaces with prescribed geodesic curvatures.
method Applied Perron's method and Thurston's algorithm to prove existence and convergence.
result Existence and uniqueness of circle patterns on surfaces with prescribed geodesic curvatures.

Characterizes infinite ideal polyhedra in hyperbolic 3-space and proves their existence and rigidity.

problem Characterize infinite ideal polyhedra in hyperbolic 3-space.
method Study ideal circle patterns (ICPs) and develop a uniform Ring Lemma via pointed Gromov-Hausdorff convergence.
result Establish existence and rigidity of embedded ICPs and infinite ideal polyhedra (IIP).

We say that a collection Gamma of geodesics in the hyperbolic plane H^2 is a modular pattern if Gamma is invariant under the modular group PSL_2(Z), if there are only finitely many PSL_2(Z)-equivalence classes of geodesics in Gamma, and if each geodesic in Gamma is stabilized by an infinite order subgroup of PSL_2(Z). …

2004-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study circle patterns on tori, linking symplectic forms and homeomorphisms.

problem Understanding circle patterns on tori and their symplectic properties.
method Investigates the space of circle patterns on closed tori with complex projective structures, embedding it into Teichmüller spaces and analyzing symplectic forms.
result Non-degeneracy of the pulled-back Weil-Petersson symplectic form and homeomorphism between circle patterns and Teichmüller spaces.

A ``hyperideal circle pattern'' in S2S^2 is a finite family of oriented circles, similar to the ``usual'' circle patterns but such that the closed disks bounded by the circles do not cover the whole sphere. Hyperideal circle patterns are directly related to hyperideal hyperbolic polyhedra, and also to circle packings. …

2004-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Thurston's Circle Pattern Theorem studies existence and rigidity of circle patterns of a given combinatorial type and the given non-obtuse exterior intersection angles. Using topological degree theory, variational principle, Teichmuller theory, and Sard's Theorem, this paper generalizes Circle Pattern Theorem to the ca…

2017-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper investigates circle patterns with obtuse exterior intersection angles on surfaces of finite topological type. We characterise the images of the curvature maps and establish several equivalent conditions regarding long time behaviors of Chow-Luo's combinatorial Ricci flows for these patterns. As consequences,…

2019-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study infinite circle patterns in the Weil-Petersson class using discrete harmonic functions.

problem Characterize infinite circle patterns in the Weil-Petersson class.
method Investigate circle patterns parameterized by discrete harmonic functions of finite Dirichlet energy, equipped with a Riemannian metric.
result Induced quasiconformal homeomorphisms from the unit disk to itself belong to the Weil-Petersson class.

We establish a correspondence between the dimer model on a bipartite graph and a circle pattern with the combinatorics of that graph, which holds for graphs that are either planar or embedded on the torus. The set of positive face weights on the graph gives a set of global coordinates on the space of circle patterns wi…

2018-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper solves degenerated circle pattern metric problem in spherical geometry.

problem Existence and rigidity of (degenerated) circle pattern metrics with prescribed total geodesic curvatures.
method Defined prescribed combinatorial Ricci flows and studied their convergence.
result First degenerated result for total geodesic curvatures in spherical background geometry.

A Delaunay cell decomposition of a surface with constant curvature gives rise to a circle pattern, consisting of the circles which are circumscribed to the facets. We treat the problem whether there exists a Delaunay cell decomposition for a given (topological) cell decomposition and given intersection angles of the ci…

2003-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we give two different proofs of Bobenko and Springborn's theorem of circle pattern: there exists a hyperbolic (or Euclidean) circle pattern with proscribed intersection angles and cone angles on a cellular decomposed surface up to isometry (or similarity).

2007-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proves a deformation circle pattern theorem, which gives a complete description of those circle patterns with interstices in terms of the combinatorial type, the exterior intersections angles and the conformal structures of interstices. As results, the surface version of Rivin's theorem and the approximation…

2018-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with boundary using combinatorial curvature flows.

problem Finding hyperbolic metrics on surfaces with totally geodesic boundaries of prescribed lengths.
method Introducing combinatorial Ricci flow and combinatorial Calabi flow for generalized circle packings.
result Proves longtime existence and global convergence of combinatorial curvature flows.

The paper studies ideal flows of closed curves, classifying critical points and proving flow behavior.

problem Analyzing the generalised ideal flow of closed planar curves.
method Completely classifies critical points and proves properties of the mm-ideal flow.
result For m>1m>1, the mm-ideal flow of closed curves converges to a round multiply-covered circle.

CMC-1 surfaces linked via Möbius transformations between circle patterns.

problem Characterizing and relating CMC-1 surfaces via circle patterns.
method Osculating Möbius transformations between circle patterns induce realizations in hyperbolic space.
result One-to-one correspondence between CMC-1 surfaces under specific conditions.

New patterns on spheres and hyperbolic planes described by integrable systems.

problem Integrable systems and variational principles for spherical and hyperbolic ring patterns.
method Discrete integrable system, variational principles, elliptic dilogarithm function.
result Existence and uniqueness of ring patterns for Dirichlet and Neumann problems.

Extends circle pattern theorem to quasi-simplicial triangulations.

problem Characterize circle patterns on quasi-simplicial triangulated surfaces.
method Use finite covering technique to reduce problem to simplicial case, prove characterization by KAT inequalities.
result Curvature image is characterized by KAT inequalities.

We suggest a new definition for discrete minimal surfaces in terms of sphere packings with orthogonally intersecting circles. These discrete minimal surfaces can be constructed from Schramm's circle patterns. We present a variational principle which allows us to construct discrete analogues of some classical minimal su…

2003-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove existence and uniqueness results for patterns of circles with prescribed intersection angles in constant curvature surfaces. Our method is based on two new functionals--one for the Euclidean and one for the hyperbolic case. We show how Colin de Verdi`ere's, Br"agger's and Rivin's functionals can be derived fro…

2002-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Relatively extremal knots are the relative minima of the ropelength functional in C^1 topology. On the set curves of fixed length, they are the relative maxima of thickness (normal injectivity radius) functional, including the ideal knots. We prove that a C^{1,1} relatively extremal knot in R^n has thickness equal to h…

2002-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we classify all of the five-sided three-dimensional hyperbolic polyhedra with one ideal vertex, which have the shape of a triangular prism. We show how to find each such polyhedron in the upper half-space model by considering lines and circles in the plane. Finally, we give matrix generators in $\mathrm{…

2018-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗