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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for hyperplane distributions

We extend the theoretical analysis of a recently proposed single subspace learning algorithm, called Dual Principal Component Pursuit (DPCP), to the case where the data are drawn from of a union of hyperplanes. To gain insight into the properties of the 1\ell_1 non-convex problem associated with DPCP, we develop a geo…

2017-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes a method to solve log-optimal portfolios under ambiguous return distributions.

problem Maximizing wealth growth with unknown return distributions.
method Supporting hyperplane approximation to reformulate the problem into a linear program.
result The problem can be solved efficiently, even with transaction costs and diversification.

New findings on great circle fibrations and contact structures on odd spheres.

problem Understanding contact structures on odd-dimensional spheres.
method Analysis of great circle fibrations and their associated hyperplane distributions.
result For odd-dimensional spheres, starting from the 5-sphere, not all fibrations result in contact structures.

A new reinforcement learning method improves Max-Cut solutions without needing training data.

problem Max-Cut problem is NP-hard, and existing methods struggle with generalizability and scalability.
method Training-data-free reinforcement learning approach to hyperplane rounding for Max-Cut optimization.
result Our method consistently achieves better Max-Cut solutions across various graph types.

This paper studies ruled real hypersurfaces in indefinite complex projective space.

problem Characterizing and classifying ruled real hypersurfaces in indefinite complex projective space.
method Introduced and studied ruled real hypersurfaces with maximal holomorphic distribution integrable and leaves totally geodesic holomorphic hyperplanes. Detailed shape operator computation and method of construction by gluing totally geodesic hyperplanes along a curve.
result Classification of all minimal ruled real hypersurfaces in terms of three main families of curves.

A new method combines simple binary classifiers to build complex multiclass classifiers, achieving performance limits in a Gaussian setting.

problem Building a sophisticated multiclass classifier from simple binary decisions.
method Combining O(logK)O(\log K) simple binary classifiers to form a KK-class classifier.
result Explicit performance bounds across various decoding and dimensional regimes for a stylized Gaussian setting.

Segre varieties' hyperplane sections are unstable under certain conditions.

problem Stability of hyperplane sections of Segre varieties under different conditions.
method Proving instability with respect to any polarization for non-smooth or meqnm eq n cases.
result Normal hyperplane sections of Segre varieties are K-unstable under specified conditions.

Horospheres, hyperspheres, and hyperplanes in hyperbolic spaces are rigid in terms of mean curvature.

problem Proving rigidity of geometric shapes in hyperbolic spaces.
method Analyzing perturbations of horospheres, hyperspheres, and hyperplanes to show they cannot increase their mean curvature.
result Horospheres, hyperspheres, and hyperplanes in hyperbolic spaces H n are rigid in terms of mean curvature.

The Lefschetz hyperplane section theorem asserts that an affine variety is homotopy equivalent to a space obtained from its generic hyperplane section by attaching some cells. The purpose of this paper is to describe attaching maps of these cells for the complement of a complex hyperplane arrangement defined over real …

2005-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

To construct flexible nonlinear predictive distributions, the paper introduces a family of softplus function based regression models that convolve, stack, or combine both operations by convolving countably infinite stacked gamma distributions, whose scales depend on the covariates. Generalizing logistic regression that…

2016-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We define several homology theories for central hyperplane arrangements, categorifying well-known polynomial invariants including the characteristic polynomial, Poincare polynomial, and Tutte polynomial. We consider basic algebraic properties of such chain complexes, including long-exact sequences associated to deletio…

2012-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We show some characterizations of hyperspheres in the (n+1)(n+1)-dimensional Euclidean space En+1{\Bbb E}^{n+1} with intrinsic and extrinsic properties such as the nn-dimensional area of the sections cut off by hyperplanes, the (n+1)(n+1)-dimensional volume of regions between parallel hyperplanes, and the nn-dimensional surf…

2012-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we show that an immersed nontrivial translating soliton for mean curvature flow in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1}(n=2,3)n=2,3) is a grim hyperplane if and only if it is mean convex and has weighted total extrinsic curvature of at most quadratic growth. For an embedded translating soliton ΣΣ with nonnegative scalar curva…

2016-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of first homology group of Milnor fiber boundary for generic hyperplane arrangements in C^3.

problem Computing the first homology group of the Milnor fiber boundary for generic hyperplane arrangements.
method Analyzing the Milnor fiber boundary for hyperplane arrangements in C^3.
result Affirmative answer to the conjecture of Suciu and example of arrangements with non-trivial torsion.

Study hyperplanes in abelian groups and their signatures for manifold identification.

problem Identifying manifolds based on their homology groups and coordinate hyperplanes.
method Investigates isomorphisms preserving coordinate hyperplanes in products of cyclic groups.
result Recovering coordinate hyperplanes from their union and applying to manifold identification.

We consider a twisted version of the Hurewicz map on the complement of a hyperplane arrangement. The purpose of this paper is to prove surjectivity of the twisted Hurewicz map under some genericity conditions. As a corollary, we also prove that a generic section of the complement of a hyperplane arrangement has non-tri…

2006-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The Sample Compression Conjecture of Littlestone & Warmuth has remained unsolved for over two decades. This paper presents a systematic geometric investigation of the compression of finite maximum concept classes. Simple arrangements of hyperplanes in Hyperbolic space, and Piecewise-Linear hyperplane arrangements, are …

2009-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In hyperbolic space, the angle of intersection and distance classify pairs of totally geodesic hyperplanes. A similar algebraic invariant classifies pairs of hyperplanes in the Einstein universe. In dimension 3, symplectic splittings of a 4-dimensional real symplectic vector space model Einstein hyperplanes and the inv…

2017-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a margin inequality for separating hyperplanes, useful for analyzing algorithmic bias.

problem Analyzing the implicit bias of algorithms in machine learning.
method Proves a nonsmooth Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz inequality for margin function.
result The bias of algorithm iterates converges at least as fast as the square-root of the margin convergence rate.

Associating distinct groups of objects (clusters) with contiguous regions of high probability density (high-density clusters), is central to many statistical and machine learning approaches to the classification of unlabelled data. We propose a novel hyperplane classifier for clustering and semi-supervised classificati…

2015-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Hyperplane hashing aims at rapidly searching nearest points to a hyperplane, and has shown practical impact in scaling up active learning with SVMs. Unfortunately, the existing randomized methods need long hash codes to achieve reasonable search accuracy and thus suffer from reduced search speed and large memory overhe…

2012-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We use Morse theory to prove that the Lefschetz Hyperplane Theorem holds for compact smooth Deligne-Mumford stacks over the site of complex manifolds. For ZXZ \subset X a hyperplane section, XX can be obtained from ZZ by a sequence of deformation retracts and attachments of high-dimensional finite disc quotients. We …

2010-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Locality-sensitive hashing converts high-dimensional feature vectors, such as image and speech, into bit arrays and allows high-speed similarity calculation with the Hamming distance. There is a hashing scheme that maps feature vectors to bit arrays depending on the signs of the inner products between feature vectors a…

2012-12-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves a Cohen-Dimca-Orlik type theorem for Z-local systems of hyperplane arrangements.

problem Proving a Cohen-Dimca-Orlik type theorem for Z\mathbb{Z}-local systems.
method Analyzing local system cohomology groups of hyperplane arrangements complements.
result Proves a Cohen-Dimca-Orlik type theorem for Z\mathbb{Z}-local systems.

Bordifications of hyperplane arrangements yield complexes with homotopy type of wedges of spheres.

problem Understanding the structure of hyperplane arrangements and their complements.
method Bordification of hyperplane arrangements and analysis of their universal covers.
result The complex C\mathcal{C} has the homotopy type of a wedge of spheres.

We study torsion properties of the twisted Alexander modules of the affine complement MM of a complex essential hyperplane arrangement, as well as those of punctured stratified tubular neighborhoods of complex essential hyperplane arrangements. We investigate divisibility properties between the twisted Alexander polyn…

2017-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The complement of an arrangement A of a finite number of affine hyperplanes in complex n-space has the structure of a poset of spaces indexed by the intersection poset, L(A). The space corresponding to G in L(A) is homotopy equivalent to the complement of the hyperplanes in the central arrangement A_G normal to G. This…

2015-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New method constructs asymptotic convex hypersurfaces via equidistant hyperplanes.

problem Constructing asymptotic convex hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space.
method Approximating hypersurface by geodesic graphs over equidistant hyperplanes.
result Existence of complete, strictly locally convex hypersurfaces with prescribed asymptotic boundary.

Proves non-positivity of Hirzebruch form on stable weights and connects to flat logarithmic connections.

problem Non-positivity of Hirzebruch form on stable weights
method Kempf--Ness and frame-potential inequality
result Zero locus of Hirzebruch form on stable weights corresponds to flat logarithmic connections