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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for hypercomplex twistor spaces

Study shows hypercomplex twistor spaces lack divisors and special metrics.

problem Characterizing properties of hypercomplex twistor spaces.
method Analyzing the general fiber's lack of divisors and curves, proving trascendental degree and absence of special metrics.
result Proves hypercomplex twistor spaces have no divisors, curves, Kähler, or pluriclosed metrics.

We characterize HKT structure in terms of nondegenrate complex Poisson bivector on hypercomplex manifold. We extend the characterization to the twistor space. After considering the flat case in detail, we show that the twistor space of hyperkaehler manifold admits a holomorphic Poisson structure. We briefly mention the…

2014-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on types of generalized hypercomplex structures on tori and Kodaira-Thurston surface.

problem Characterizing types of generalized hypercomplex structures.
method Analysis of S2S^2-family of generalized complex structures and study of twistor spaces.
result Existence of generalized hypercomplex structures on 4n4n-dimensional tori with non-maximal types.

A hypercomplex structure on a differentiable manifold consists of three integrable almost complex structures that satisfy quaternionic relations. If, in addition, there exists a metric on the manifold which is Hermitian with respect to the three structures, and such that the corresponding Hermitian forms are closed, th…

2014-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We first make a little survey of the twistor theory for hypercomplex, generalized hypercomplex, quaternionic or generalized quaternionic manifolds. This last theory was iniated by Pantilie, who shows that any generalized almost quaternionic manifold equipped with an appropriate connection admit a twistor space with an …

2016-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a generalization of twistor spaces of hypercomplex manifolds and hyper-Kahler manifolds MM, by generalizing the twistor P1\mathbb{P}^{1} to a more general complex manifold QQ. The resulting manifold XX is complex if and only if QQ admits a holomorphic map to P1\mathbb{P}^1. We make branched double cove…

2016-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We characterise the integrability of any co-CR quaternionic structure in terms of the curvature and a generalized torsion of the connection. Also, we apply this result to obtain, for example, the following. (1) New co-CR quaternionic structures built on vector bundles over a quaternionic manifold M, whose twistor space…

2013-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that, in quaternionic geometry, the Ward transform is a manifestation of the functoriality of the basic correspondence between the ρρ-quaternionic manifolds and their twistor spaces. We apply this fact, together with the Penrose transform, to obtain existence results for hypercomplex manifolds and for harmonic…

2015-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by strong desire to understand the natural geometry of moduli spaces of hyperbolic monopoles, we introduce and study a new type of geometry: pluricomplex geometry. It is a generalisation of hypercomplex geometry: we still have a 2-sphere of complex structures, but they no longer behave like unit imaginary qua…

2011-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be a compact quotient of the product of the real Heisenberg group H4m+1H_{4m+1} of dimension 4m+14m+1 and the 3-dimensional real Euclidean space $\bR^3$. A left invariant hypercomplex structure on $H_{4m+1}\times \bR^3$ descends onto the compact quotient XX. The space XX is a hyperholomorphic fibration of 4-tori o…

2006-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A hypercomplex manifold is a manifold equipped with a triple of complex structures satisfying the quaternionic relations. A holomorphic Lagrangian variety on a hypercomplex manifold with trivial canonical bundle is a holomorphic subvariety which is calibrated by a form associated with the holomorphic volume form; this …

2013-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Starting from a complex manifold S with a real-analytic c-projective structure whose curvature has type (1,1), and a complex line bundle L with a connection whose curvature has type (1,1), we construct the twistor space Z of a quaternionic manifold M with a quaternionic circle action which contains S as a totally compl…

2015-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A hypercomplex manifold is a manifold equipped with three complex structures I, J, K satisfying the quaternionic relations. Let M be a 4-dimensional compact smooth manifold equipped with a hypercomplex structure, and E be a vector bundle on M. We show that the moduli space of anti-self-dual connections on E is also hyp…

2006-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Algebraic dimension is zero for generic complex structures on hypercomplex nilmanifolds.

problem Understanding the algebraic dimension of complex subvarieties in hypercomplex nilmanifolds.
method Analyzing the algebraic dimension of complex subvarieties of hypercomplex nilmanifolds using properties of hypercomplex structures and Lie algebras.
result For generic complex structures, the algebraic dimension of complex subvarieties in hypercomplex nilmanifolds is zero.

The paper proves unique properties of Riemannian twistor spaces under specific curvature conditions.

problem Characterizing Riemannian twistor spaces under vanishing curvature conditions.
method Moving frame method, classification, and nonexistence proofs.
result The only twistor space with parallel Bochner tensor is CP3\mathbb{CP}^3.

In a recent paper (math.DG/0701278) we constructed a series of new Moishezon twistor spaces which is a kind of variant of the famous LeBrun twistor spaces. In this paper we explicitly give projective models of another series of Moishezon twistor spaces on nCP^2 for arbitrary n>2, which can be regarded as a generalizati…

2007-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we investigate a family of Moishezon twistor spaces on the connected sum of 4 complex projective planes, which can be regarded as a direct generalization of the twistor spaces on 3CP^2 of double solid type studied by Poon and Kreussler-Kurke. These twistor spaces have a natural structure of double coverin…

2010-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies hypercomplex Lie algebras and solvmanifolds using quaternionic Jordan form.

problem Classifying hypercomplex Lie algebras and solvmanifolds.
method Application of quaternionic Jordan form to Lie algebras and solvmanifolds.
result Infinitely many hypercomplex almost abelian solvmanifolds constructed.

We compute the hessian of the natural Hermitian form successively on the Calabi family of a hyperkähler manifold, on the twistor space of a 4-dimensional anti-self-dual Riemannian manifold and on the twistor space of a quaternionic Kähler manifold. We show a strong convexity property of the cycle space of twistor lines…

2012-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we investigate Moishezon twistor spaces which have a structure of double covering over a very simple rational threefold. These spaces can be regarded as a direct generalization of the twistor spaces studied by Poon and Kreussler-Kurke to the case of arbitrary signature. In particular, the branch divisor o…

2011-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on complex curves in hypercomplex nilmanifolds with quaternionic-solvable Lie algebras.

problem Investigate the existence of complex curves in hypercomplex nilmanifolds.
method Analyze quaternionic-solvable hypercomplex structures on nilpotent Lie algebras and prove the absence of complex curves in complex manifolds.
result Prove the non-existence of complex curves in complex manifolds associated with quaternionic-solvable hypercomplex structures.

This article gives a study of the higher-dimensional Penrose transform between conformally invariant massless fields on space-time and cohomology classes on twistor space, where twistor space is defined to be the space of projective pure spinors of the conformal group. We focus on the 6-dimensional case in which twisto…

2011-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geometric structures on twistor and reflector spaces of paraquaternionic contact manifolds.

problem Geometric structures on paraquaternionic contact manifolds.
method Investigate fiber bundles (twistor and reflector spaces) over paraquaternionic contact manifolds.
result Intrinsic geometric structures on twistor and reflector spaces are always integrable.

In contrast to the classical twistor spaces whose fibres are 2-spheres, we introduce twistor spaces over manifolds with almost quaternionic structures of the second kind in the sense of P. Libermann whose fibres are hyperbolic planes. We discuss two natural almost complex structures on such a twistor space and their ho…

2003-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Construct a Hermitian metric on non-Hermitian Yang--Mills moduli spaces near the Hermitian locus.

problem Moduli space of non-Hermitian Yang--Mills connections over a compact Kähler manifold
method Using normalized harmonic metrics
result Near the Hermitian locus, the unobstructed locus carries an almost hypercomplex structure compatible with the associated Riemannian metric.

Biholomorphisms of transport twistor spaces are rigid under certain conditions.

problem Rigidity of biholomorphisms in transport twistor spaces.
method Proof of rigidity for biholomorphisms between transport twistor spaces of simple or Anosov surfaces.
result Biholomorphisms are rigid, up to constant rescaling and the antipodal map, being lifts of orientation-preserving isometries.

Hypercomplex structures on Courant algebroids unify holomorphic symplectic structures and usual hypercomplex structures. In this note, we prove the equivalence of two characterizations of hypercomplex structures on Courant algebroids, one in terms of Nijenhuis concomitants and the other in terms of (almost) torsionfree…

2009-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce integrable complex structures on twistor spaces fibered over complex manifolds. We then show, in particular, that the twistor spaces associated with generalized Kahler, SKT and strong HKT manifolds all naturally admit complex structures. Moreover, in the strong HKT case we construct a metric and three comp…

2012-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of twistor spaces and minitwistor spaces for ALE gravitational instantons.

problem Characterizing the geometry of ALE gravitational instantons of type AmoddA_{ m odd}.
method Analyzing the base locus of linear systems and using distinguished twistor lines.
result Explicit determination of images of certain twistor lines and description of real minitwistor lines.

The paper connects complex spacetimes to twistor spaces and finds an almost contact structure.

problem Understanding the geometry of complex spacetimes and their relation to twistor spaces.
method Using a correspondence between 5D complex spacetimes and 4D twistor spaces, the paper constructs almost contact structures.
result A 5-dimensional K-contact manifold can be derived from the Ren-Wang twistor space.

A twist construction for manifolds with torus action is described generalising certain T-duality examples and constructions in hypercomplex geometry. It is applied to complex, SKT, hypercomplex and HKT manifolds to construct compact simply-connected examples. In particular, we find hypercomplex manifolds that admit no …

2008-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We review aspects of twistor theory, its aims and achievements spanning thelast five decades. In the twistor approach, space--time is secondary with events being derived objects that correspond to compact holomorphic curves in a complex three--fold -- the twistor space. After giving an elementary construction of this s…

2017-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗