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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for hyperbolic three space

Study shows strong multiplicity one property for 3D hyperbolic spaces.

problem Understanding the spectrum of length-holonomy in 3D hyperbolic spaces.
method Analyzing Selberg-Gangolli-Wakayama zeta functions.
result Established a strong multiplicity one type property for length-holonomy spectrum.

We discuss the geometry of some arithmetic orbifolds locally isometric to a product of real hyperbolic spaces of dimension two and three, and prove that certain sequences of non-uniform orbifolds are convergent to this space in a geometric ("Benjamini--Schramm") sense for hyperbolic three--space and a product of hyperb…

2013-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends carrier graphs to free groups in hyperbolic 3-space.

problem Defining carrier graphs for free groups in hyperbolic 3-space.
method Generalized carrier graphs definition and proof of existence and finiteness for discrete, faithful, and geometrically finite representations.
result Existence and finiteness of minimal carrier graphs for specified representations.

We prove two rigidity results for complete Riemannian three-manifolds of higher rank. Complete three-manifolds have higher spherical rank if an only if they are spherical space forms. Complete finite volume three-manifolds have higher hyperbolic rank if and only if they are hyperbolic space forms.

2016-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We give the best possible upper bound on the number of exceptional values and the totally ramified value number of the hyperbolic Gauss map for pseudo-algebraic constant mean curvature one surfaces in the hyperbolic three-space and some partial results on the Osserman problem for algebraic case. Moreover, we study the …

2008-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for certain sequences of hyperbolic three--manifolds with cusps which converge to hyperbolic three--space in a weak ("Benjamini-Schramm") sense and certain coefficient systems the regularized analytic torsion approximates the L2L^2-torsion of the universal cover under an additional hypothesis. We also pro…

2012-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We explore visual representations of tilings corresponding to Schläfli symbols. In three dimensions, we call these tilings "honeycombs". Schläfli symbols encode, in a very efficient way, regular tilings of spherical, euclidean and hyperbolic spaces in all dimensions. In three dimensions, there are only a finite number …

2015-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes polygonal surfaces in pseudo-hyperbolic spaces.

problem Understanding polygonal surfaces in pseudo-hyperbolic spaces.
method Characterizes polygonal surfaces by total curvature finiteness and asymptotic flatness, using comparison of ideal boundaries.
result Polygonal surfaces have parabolic type and polynomial quartic differential.

We analyze the orbifolds that can be obtained as quotients of hyperbolic 3-manifolds admitting a Heegaard splitting of genus two by their orientation preserving isometry groups. The genus two hyperbolic 3-manifolds are exactly the hyperbolic 2-fold branched coverings of 3-bridge links. If the 3-bridge link is a knot, w…

2014-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

New criteria for relative hyperbolicity in hierarchically hyperbolic spaces.

problem Characterizing relative hyperbolicity in hierarchically hyperbolic spaces.
method New formulation of relative hyperbolicity in terms of hierarchy structures, applied to graphs associated to surfaces.
result The separating curve graph of a surface is relatively hyperbolic when the surface has zero or two punctures.

The study examines discrete states in hyperbolic spaces using specific transformations.

problem Characterizing discrete states in hyperbolic spaces via specific transformations.
method Analyzing two-parameter families of subgroups in hyperbolic planes and spaces with up to four generators.
result Discreteness of accessible states in hyperbolic spaces is determined for specific transformations.

A soft presentation of hyperbolic spaces, free of differential apparatus, is offered. Fifth Euclid's postulate in such spaces is overthrown and, among other things, it is proved that spheres (equipped with great-circle distances) and hyperbolic and Euclidean spaces are the only locally compact geodesic (i.e., convex) m…

2018-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies surfaces in hyperbolic space with constant Gaussian curvature.

problem Classifying surfaces in hyperbolic space with specific curvature.
method Loop group method, spectral parameter deformation, holomorphic quadratic differentials.
result Weakly complete constant Gaussian curvature surfaces are in one-to-one correspondence with holomorphic quadratic differentials.

The study calculates best Sobolev constants with sharp Hardy terms in Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces.

problem Computing best Sobolev constants with sharp Hardy terms in different environments.
method Analyzes constants in Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces with interior and boundary point singularities.
result Computed best Sobolev constants for Hardy-Sobolev inequalities with sharp terms.

Paper finds first infinite family of hyperbolic knots with specific properties.

problem Identifying new hyperbolic knots with specific properties.
method Examined SnapPy census and used knot theory to find new infinite family.
result First infinite family of strongly invertible hyperbolic L-space knots with braid index four and tunnel number two.

An irreducible 3--manifold with torus boundary either is a Seifert fibered space or admits at most three lens space fillings according to the Cyclic Surgery Theorem. We examine the sharpness of this theorem by classifying the non-hyperbolic manifolds with more than one lens space filling, classifying the hyperbolic man…

2013-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New infinite family of hyperbolic L-space knots with specific semigroups.

problem Characterizing semigroups of L-space knots.
method Defined formal semigroups from Alexander polynomials and analyzed hyperbolic knots.
result Found an infinite family of hyperbolic L-space knots with semigroups generated by five elements.

Constructs hyperbolic reflection groups with 3D limit sets.

problem Existence of convex cocompact groups with specific limit sets.
method Inputting a simplicial complex into a construction process yields a hyperbolic reflection group.
result Answers Kapovich's question affirmatively by creating a thin subgroup of an arithmetic lattice.

Study geometry of tetrahedra in complex hyperbolic space and Hilbert spaces.

problem Understanding geometric relationships between complex hyperbolic spaces and Hilbert spaces.
method Use a complex analog of the cosine of a vertex angle as a novel technical tool.
result Describe possible triangular faces of tetrahedra in hyperbolic space and three-dimensional subspaces in Hilbert spaces with Pick kernels.

Local X-ray transform works well near boundaries in hyperbolic spaces.

problem Injectivity of X-ray transform near boundaries for hyperbolic metrics.
method Local injectivity proof for geodesic X-ray transform on asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds.
result Local injectivity near a boundary point for X-ray transform in dimensions 3 and higher, up to O(ρ5)O(ρ^5).

Study complex reflections in infinite Coxeter tetrahedron moduli space.

problem Characterize representations of Coxeter group in complex hyperbolic space.
method Type-preserving representations of Coxeter group GG to PU(3,1)PU(3,1), parameterized by θθ.
result Discrete and faithful representations for θ[5π6,π]θ \in [\frac{5π}{6}, π]. First nontrivial moduli space in complex hyperbolic space.

The goal of this paper is to introduce and study analogues of the Euclidean Funk and Hilbert metrics on open convex subsets ΩΩ of hyperbolic or spherical spaces. At least at a formal level, there are striking similarities among the three cases: Euclidean, spherical and hyperbolic. We start by defining non-Euclidean an…

2012-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove Seifert-Weber dodecahedral space is an L-space.

problem Proving the Seifert-Weber dodecahedral space is an L-space.
method Relating Floer homology and spectral geometry of hyperbolic three-manifolds, exploiting symmetry and arithmetic structure.
result Small eigenvalues on coexact 1-forms must have large multiplicity in Seifert-Weber dodecahedral space.

Simplified proof of mass center system's uniqueness and generalized Pappus' theorem across Euclidean, spherical, and hyperbolic geometries.

problem Proving the uniqueness of the mass center system in non-Euclidean geometries and deriving a generalized Pappus' theorem.
method Revisiting and simplifying G.A. Galperin's proof, extending the mass center system to manifolds, and deriving a generalized Pappus' theorem.
result Unified and simpler proofs for Pappus' theorem in Euclidean, spherical, and hyperbolic geometries.

We classify all regular three-dimensional convex cones which possess an automorphism group of dimension at least two, and provide analytic expressions for the complete hyperbolic affine spheres which are asymptotic to the boundaries of these cones. The affine spheres are represented by explicit hypersurface immersions …

2013-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on discrete complex hyperbolic triangle groups of specific type.

problem Discreteness of complex hyperbolic triangle groups of type [m,m,0;3,3,2][m,m,0;3,3,2].
method Analysis of groups generated by complex reflections with specific orders and distances.
result Determined intervals in parameter space for discrete and non-discrete groups.

Examines properties of negatively curved 3-manifolds and their embeddings, introduces Cross Curvature Flow.

problem Understanding negatively curved three-manifolds and their embeddings.
method Reviews Cross Curvature Flow as a tool, examines rigidity properties, reviews embeddings into Minkowski space.
result Fixed Einstein volume solutions are integrable solutions, answering a question posed by Chow and Hamilton.

Proves a similar inequality to a conjecture about hyperbolic space hypersurfaces.

problem Proving a conjecture about weighted Alexandrov-Fenchel inequalities for hyperbolic space hypersurfaces.
method Analyzes horospherically convex hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space.
result Proves a similar inequality to the conjectured one, provides a counterexample when applicable.

Motivated by classical theorems on minimal surface theory in compact hyperbolic three-manifolds, we investigate the questions of existence and deformations for least area minimal surfaces in complete noncompact hyperbolic three-manifold of finite volume. We prove any closed immersed incompressible surface can be deform…

2015-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper generalizes metrics on hyperbolic and anti-de Sitter spaces with curved boundaries.

problem Determining metrics on the boundary of convex sets in hyperbolic and anti-de Sitter spaces.
method Analyzing metrics on the boundary of convex subsets with specific curvature and boundary conditions.
result Every quasisymmetric map can be realized as the gluing map at infinity for a quasicircle boundary.

Sharp bounds derived for eigenvalues on specific geometric spaces.

problem Eigenvalue problems on asymptotically hyperbolic manifolds and submanifolds.
method Sharp bounds derived for three types of eigenvalue problems: pp-Dirichlet, polyharmonic, and weakly Poincaré-Einstein.
result Sharp bounds and their implications for asymptotic sectional curvatures and mean curvature.