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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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90180269359 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for hyperbolic systems

Developed a new symmetric hyperbolic formulation for Einstein-Yang-Mills system.

problem Future stability of solutions of the Einstein-Yang-Mills system with arbitrary dimension.
method Tensorial symmetric hyperbolic formulation and local well-posedness for Cauchy problem.
result Established local well-posedness for the Cauchy problem of EYM equations in the temporal gauge.

The paper solves the Cauchy problem for Friedrichs systems on specific spacetime manifolds.

problem Investigating the Cauchy problem for Friedrichs systems on globally hyperbolic manifolds with timelike boundaries.
method Admissible boundary conditions are imposed to show the existence and uniqueness of strong solutions. For hyperbolic systems, the Cauchy problem is also well-posed in the Hadamard sense.
result Existence and uniqueness of strong solutions for the Cauchy problem are proven under admissible boundary conditions.

We present a large scale hyperbolic recommender system. We discuss why hyperbolic geometry is a more suitable underlying geometry for many recommendation systems and cover the fundamental milestones and insights that we have gained from its development. In doing so, we demonstrate the viability of hyperbolic geometry f…

2019-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A Backlund transformation between two hyperbolic Monge-Ampere systems may be described as a certain type of exterior differential system on a 6-dimensional manifold B. The transformation is homogeneous if the group of symmetries of the system acts transitively on B. We give a complete classification of homogeneous Back…

2001-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Hyperbolicity proven for a specific type of group extension.

problem Proving hyperbolicity of a specific group extension.
method Analyzing ascending HNN extension of groups with a free factor system and an injective endomorphism.
result Ascending HNN extension of a group is hyperbolic relative to a collection of maximal parabolic subgroups.

It is unknown whether an unknotting tunnel is always isotopic to a geodesic in a finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifold. In this paper, we address the generalization of this problem to hyperbolic 3-manifolds admitting tunnel systems. We show that there exist finite volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds with a single cusp, with a …

2013-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Simplified proof of mass center system's uniqueness and generalized Pappus' theorem across Euclidean, spherical, and hyperbolic geometries.

problem Proving the uniqueness of the mass center system in non-Euclidean geometries and deriving a generalized Pappus' theorem.
method Revisiting and simplifying G.A. Galperin's proof, extending the mass center system to manifolds, and deriving a generalized Pappus' theorem.
result Unified and simpler proofs for Pappus' theorem in Euclidean, spherical, and hyperbolic geometries.

The paper defines conditions for a free-by-free group to be hyperbolic.

problem Conditions for a free-by-free group to be relatively hyperbolic.
method Necessary and sufficient conditions involving exponentially growing automorphisms and invariant subgroup systems.
result A subgroup system can be used to construct peripheral subgroups making the extension hyperbolic.

Given a sub-hyperbolic semi-rational branched covering which is not CLH-equivalent a rational map, it must have the non-empty canonical Thurston obstruction. By using this canonical Thurston obstruction, we decompose this dynamical system in this paper into several sub-dynamical systems. Each of these sub-dynamical sys…

2012-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

New classification of hyperbolic Monge-Ampère systems with S1=0{S}_1 = 0.

problem Characterizing hyperbolic Monge-Ampère systems with S1=0{S}_1 = 0.
method Analyzing invariant tensors S1{S}_1 and S2{S}_2 to classify systems with S1=0{S}_1 = 0.
result All S1=0S_1=0 systems with cohomogeneity at most one are linear up to contact transformations.

We show the existence of a family of manifolds on which all (pointwise or absolutely) partially hyperbolic systems are dynamically coherent. This family is the set of 3-manifolds with nilpotent, non-abelian fundamental group. We further classify the partially hyperbolic systems on these manifolds up to leaf conjugacy. …

2013-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers classify and characterize Bäcklund transformations for hyperbolic Monge-Ampère systems.

problem Classifying and characterizing Bäcklund transformations for hyperbolic Monge-Ampère systems.
method Completely determined a subclass of Bäcklund transformations for Type A systems and formulated conditions for Type B systems.
result Parametrized Bäcklund transformations for Type A systems and provided an invariant condition for Type B systems.

Study on symmetric hyperbolic systems with nonlocal potentials, proving well-posedness and existence of solutions.

problem Initial value problem for symmetric hyperbolic systems with nonlocal potentials.
method Analysis on globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds, proving existence, uniqueness, and regularity of solutions.
result Established well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for symmetric hyperbolic systems with nonlocal potentials.

This article is concerned with the question: For which pairs of hyperbolic Euler-Lagrange systems in the plane does there exist a rank-11 Bäcklund transformation relating them? We express some obstructions to such existence in terms of the local invariants of the Euler-Lagrange systems. In addition, we discover a clas…

2019-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves stability of solutions for specific hyperbolic systems.

problem Stability of solutions to 2imes22 imes 2 hyperbolic conservation laws.
method Proof of generic structural stability using differential topology.
result Riemann solutions are preserved under perturbations of flux, left, and right states.

Extensions (entropies) play a central role in the theory of hyperbolic conservation laws by providing intrinsic selection criteria for weak solutions. For a given hyperbolic system u_t+f(u)_x=0, a standard approach is to analyze directly the second order PDE system for the extensions. Instead we find it advantageous to…

2011-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The two main theorems of this paper provide a characterization of hyperbolic affine iterated function systems defined on Rm. Atsushi Kameyama (Distances on Topological Self-Similar Sets, Proceedings of Symposia in Pure Mathematics, Volume 72.1, 2004) asked the following fundamental question: given a topological self-si…

2009-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

New patterns on spheres and hyperbolic planes described by integrable systems.

problem Integrable systems and variational principles for spherical and hyperbolic ring patterns.
method Discrete integrable system, variational principles, elliptic dilogarithm function.
result Existence and uniqueness of ring patterns for Dirichlet and Neumann problems.

One-parameter hyperbolic planar motion was first studied by S. Yu¨\ddot{\texttt{u}}ce and N. Kuruog~\tilde{\texttt{g}}lu. Moreover, they analyzed the relationships between the absolute, relative and sliding velocities of one-parameter hyperbolic planar motion as well as the related pole curves, \cite{Yuc}. One-paramete…

2009-12-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies hyperbolic equations in a spacetime foliation, proving existence and uniqueness.

problem Existence and uniqueness of solutions for first-order linear hyperbolic systems in a double null foliation.
method Proves global existence and uniqueness for first-order linear hyperbolic systems with initial data on a past null hypersurface.
result Derives a novel algebraic constraint for tensorfields satisfying the linearized Bianchi equations.

New formula for torsion function in 3-manifolds with torus boundaries.

problem Computing torsion function for 3-manifolds with specific boundary conditions.
method Defined adjoint torsion function on moduli stack of G-local systems, proved regularity condition, provided formula for product of PGL2-torsions.
result Computed adjoint PGSp4-torsions of figure-eight knot complement for boundary-unipotent local systems.

Method constructs orthogonal curvilinear coordinates in constant curvature spaces.

problem Creating orthogonal coordinates in spaces of constant curvature.
method Modification of Krichever's method for Euclidean space, applied to constant curvature spaces.
result Examples of orthogonal coordinate systems on the sphere and hyperbolic plane constructed.

The curvature and the reduced curvature are basic differential invariants of the pair (Hamiltonian system, Lagrange distribution) on the symplectic manifold. It is shown that the negativity of the reduced curvature implies the hyperbolicity of any compact invariant set of the Hamiltonian flow restricted to a prescribed…

2010-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In integrable hydrodynamic systems, coordinates exist where generators and symmetries are simple.

problem Existence of Riemannian invariants for integrable systems of hydrodynamic type.
method Finding coordinates where the generator and all symmetries are diagonal.
result In integrable hydrodynamic systems, there exist coordinates where the generator and all symmetries are diagonal.

In this paper we consider the cohomology of a closed arithmetic hyperbolic 3-manifold with coefficients in the local system defined by the even symmetric powers of the standard representation of SL(2,C). The cohomology is defined over the integers and is a finite abelian group. We show that the order of the 2nd cohomol…

2011-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the problem of constructing systems of hyperbolic conservation laws in one space dimension with prescribed eigencurves, i.e. the eigenvector fields of the Jacobian of the flux are given. We formulate this as a typically overdetermined system of equations for the eigenvalues-to-be. Equivalent formulations in te…

2009-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider hyperbolic and partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms on compact manifolds. Associated with invariant foliation of these systems, we define some topological invariants and show certain relationships between these topological invariants and the geometric and Lyapunov growths of these foliations. As an applicat…

2006-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we introduce the hyperbolic mean curvature flow and prove that the corresponding system of partial differential equations are strictly hyperbolic, and based on this, we show that this flow admits a unique short-time smooth solution and possesses the nonlinear stability defined on the Euclidean space with …

2010-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for certain sequences of hyperbolic three--manifolds with cusps which converge to hyperbolic three--space in a weak ("Benjamini-Schramm") sense and certain coefficient systems the regularized analytic torsion approximates the L2L^2-torsion of the universal cover under an additional hypothesis. We also pro…

2012-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Twisted SL2C\operatorname{SL}_2 \mathbb{C} local systems on surfaces of finite type appear often in geometry and physics. Most of them arise geometrically as local systems of charts for pleated hyperbolic structures. Bonahon and Thurston's "shear-bend coordinates" parameterize these local systems of charts. On a surface …

2015-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗