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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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21416282 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for hyperbolic orbifolds

Study on embedding hyperbolic 2-orbifolds in Bianchi orbifolds.

problem Embedding closed totally geodesic hyperbolic 2-orbifolds in Bianchi orbifolds.
method Analyzing Bianchi orbifolds H3/PSL(2,Od)\mathbb{H}^3/PSL(2,\mathcal{O}_d) for large dd.
result Existence of at least cdcd closed embedded totally geodesic hyperbolic 2-orbifolds for large dd.

First example of a hyperbolic 4-orbifold underlying P2\mathbb{P}^2.

problem Finding closed hyperbolic 4-orbifolds with symplectic underlying spaces.
method Realized P2\mathbb{P}^2 as the underlying space of a closed hyperbolic 4-orbifold.
result First example of a closed hyperbolic 4-orbifold with symplectic underlying space.

By using Klein's model for hyperbolic geometry, hyperbolic structures on orbifolds or manifolds provide examples of real projective structures. By Andreev's theorem, many 3-dimensional reflection orbifolds admit a finite volume hyperbolic structure, and such a hyperbolic structure is unique. However, the induced real p…

2010-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores subspaces in hyperbolic lattices and their arithmetic properties.

problem Arithmeticity criterion for hyperbolic lattices and suborbifolds.
method Analysis of totally geodesic suborbifolds and Vinberg's commensurability invariants.
result Arithmeticity of hyperbolic orbifolds is linked to the existence of infinitely many fc-subspaces.

We show that any immersion, which is not a covering of an embedded 2-orbifold, of a totally geodesic hyperbolic turnover in a complete orientable hyperbolic 3-orbifold is contained in a hyperbolic 3-suborbifold with totally geodesic boundary, called the "turnover core,'' whose volume is bounded from above by a function…

2007-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify the 3-dimensional hyperbolic polyhedral orbifolds that contain no embedded essential 2-suborbifolds, up to decomposition along embedded hyperbolic triangle orbifolds (turnovers). We give a necessary condition for a 3-dimensional hyperbolic polyhedral orbifold to contain an immersed (singular) hyperbolic tur…

2011-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that closed arithmetic hyperbolic n-dimensional orbifolds with larger and larger volumes give rise to triangulations of the underlying spaces whose 1-skeletons are harder and harder to embed nicely in Euclidean space. To show this we generalize an inequality of Gromov and Guth to hyperbolic n-orbifolds and find…

2018-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the conjectural cusped complex hyperbolic 2-orbifolds of minimal volume are the two smallest arithmetic complex hyperbolic 2-orbifolds. We then show that every arithmetic cusped complex hyperbolic 2-manifold of minimal volume covers one of these two orbifolds. We also give all minimal volume manifolds that…

2010-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Hyperbolic knots decompose into prism orbifolds.

problem Understanding hyperbolic knot complements and their geometric properties.
method Analyzing knot complements as quotients of H3\mathbb{H}^3 by discrete groups of reflections in polyhedra with triangular prism combinatorial type.
result Knot complements decompose into hidden symmetries and contain closed, embedded, totally geodesic surfaces.

In this paper we analyze and classify the totally geodesic subspaces of finite volume quaternionic hyperbolic orbifolds and their generalizations, locally symmetric orbifolds arising from irreducible lattices in Lie groups of the form $(\mathbf{Sp}_{2n}(\mathbb{R}))^q \times \prod_{i=1}^r \mathbf{Sp}(p_i,n-p_i) \times …

2015-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study projective deformations of hyperbolic 3-orbifolds with turnover ends.

problem Deformations of hyperbolic 3-orbifolds with turnover ends in projective geometry.
method Projective deformations of hyperbolic 3-orbifolds with turnover ends, focusing on totally geodesic generalized cusps.
result Turnover funnels remain totally geodesic and the deformed projective 3-orbifold remains properly convex.

New method constructs non-arithmetic hyperbolic orbifolds from complex arithmetic ball quotients.

problem Creating non-arithmetic lattices in projective orthogonal groups.
method Using anti-holomorphic involutions on complex arithmetic ball quotients, gluing fixed loci along geodesic subspaces.
result Explicit calculation of the volume of constructed non-arithmetic orbifolds.

Minimal non-arithmetic hyperbolic 3-orbifold found with least volume.

problem Finding the hyperbolic 3-orbifold with minimal volume among non-arithmetic ones.
method Utilized the tetrahedral Coxeter group and horoball configuration to prove minimal volume.
result The 1-cusped quotient of hyperbolic space by the tetrahedral Coxeter group has minimal volume.

For X = R, C, or H it is well known that cusp cross-sections of finite volume X-hyperbolic (n+1)-orbifolds are flat n-orbifolds or almost flat orbifolds modelled on the (2n+1)-dimensional Heisenberg group N_{2n+1} or the (4n+3)-dimensional quaternionic Heisenberg group N_{4n+3}(H). We give a necessary and sufficient co…

2004-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers found a new hyperbolic 3-orbifold using a Menger curve.

problem Constructing a new hyperbolic 3-orbifold with specific properties.
method Discovered a discrete, convex cocompact and faithful representation of a hyperbolic group into PU(2,1).
result The 3-orbifold at infinity of the representation is a closed hyperbolic 3-orbifold.

In this article we examine the conjecture of Neumann and Reid that the only hyperbolic knots in the 33-sphere which admit hidden symmetries are the figure-eight knot and the two dodecahedral knots. Knots whose complements cover hyperbolic reflection orbifolds admit hidden symmetries, and we verify the Neumann-Reid con…

2015-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The study constructs a hyperbolic orbifold to show how certain Salem numbers can be realized geometrically.

problem Constructing a geometric model for Salem numbers of degree 4.
method Constructing an arithmetic hyperbolic 6-orbifold and proving its properties.
result Any square-rootable Salem number of degree at most 4 can be realized as the exponential of a closed geodesic length in the constructed orbifold.

We discuss the geometry of some arithmetic orbifolds locally isometric to a product of real hyperbolic spaces of dimension two and three, and prove that certain sequences of non-uniform orbifolds are convergent to this space in a geometric ("Benjamini--Schramm") sense for hyperbolic three--space and a product of hyperb…

2013-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on invariants of complex hyperbolic disc bundles over surfaces, proving a conjecture.

problem Investigating relationships between three invariants of complex hyperbolic disc orbibundles.
method Analyzing Euler characteristic, Euler number, and Toledo invariant of disc orbibundles over 2-orbifolds.
result Proved that -3|τ| = 2e + 2χ holds for certain complex hyperbolic disc orbibundles.

Volume is a natural measure of complexity of a Riemannian manifold. In this survey, we discuss the results and conjectures concerning n-dimensional hyperbolic manifolds and orbifolds of small volume.

2014-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified and generalized mating frameworks for Kleinian groups and rational maps.

problem Combining two frameworks for mating Kleinian groups with rational maps.
method Extended mating framework to genus zero hyperbolic orbifolds, constructed correspondences, defined parameter space.
result Explicit description and construction of conformal matings and correspondences.

Neumann and Reid described in their paper "Rigidity of cusps in deformations of hyperbolic 3-orbifolds" (Math Ann. 295 (1993) no. 2, 223--237) a 2-cusped hyperbolic 3-orbifold in which the cusps are geometrically isolated. Based on numerical evidence provided by Jeff Weeks' snappea program, they conjectured that the cu…

2000-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that in any hyperbolic orbifold with one boundary component, the product of any hyperbolic fundamental group element with a sufficiently large multiple of the boundary is represented by a geodesic loop that virtually bounds an immersed surface. In the case that the orbifold is a disk, there are some conditions…

2013-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

A classic theorem of Kazhdan and Margulis states that for any semisimple Lie group without compact factors, there is a positive lower bound on the covolume of lattices. H. C. Wang's subsequent quantitative analysis showed that the fundamental domain of any lattice contains a ball whose radius depends only on the group …

2018-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper completes a classification of the types of orientable and non-orientable cusps that can arise in the quotients of hyperbolic knot complements. In particular, S2(2,4,4)S^2(2,4,4) cannot be the cusp cross-section of any orbifold quotient of a hyperbolic knot complement. Furthermore, if a knot complement covers an orb…

2020-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

For each natural number n >= 4, we determine the unique lowest volume hyperbolic 3-orbifold whose torsion orders are bounded below by n. This lowest volume orbifold has base space the 3-sphere and singular locus the figure-8 knot, marked n. We apply this result to give sharp lower bounds on the volume of a hyperbolic m…

2015-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗