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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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2995998981,197 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for hybrid methods

Develops numerical methods for PDEs on hypergraphs and networks.

problem Solving PDEs on complex geometric structures like hypergraphs and networks.
method Hybrid finite element methods, focusing on hybrid discontinuous Galerkin methods.
result Derives numerical approximations for PDEs on hypergraphs and networks.

Hybridizes physical and data-driven methods for predicting physicochemical properties.

problem Predicting physicochemical properties accurately using limited data.
method Distills physical method predictions into a prior model and combines with sparse experimental data using Bayesian inference.
result Significant improvements in predicting activity coefficients at infinite dilution compared to baselines and ensemble methods.

MES-LSTM hybrid method improves multivariate time series forecasting and mortality modeling.

problem Challenges in applying hybrid forecast methods to multivariate data.
method Generalized multivariate extension of ES-RNN, utilizing vectorized implementation.
result MES-LSTM shows significant improvement over pure statistical and deep learning methods in forecast accuracy and prediction interval construction.

A hybrid ASR system using conformer architecture improves word-error-rate and training speed.

problem Improving word-error-rate and training efficiency for hybrid ASR systems.
method Used conformer architecture, applied time downsampling, and transposed convolutions.
result Conformer-based hybrid model achieves competitive results and significantly outperforms BLSTM-based hybrid model.

Hybrid models combine interpretable and complex models for better performance and control.

problem Improving model performance and user transparency in machine learning.
method Investigates hybrid models from theory, taxonomy, and methodological perspectives.
result Hybrid models can outperform standalone black boxes and provide precise control over transparency.

Novel hybrid method for Bayesian network structure learning reduces computational time without sacrificing accuracy.

problem Bayesian network structure learning efficiency and accuracy trade-off.
method Partitioned PC (pPC), pp-value adjacency thresholding (PATH), hybrid greedy initialization (HGI).
result pHGS achieves significant computational reductions compared to the PC algorithm without sacrificing structure learning accuracy.

Hybrid regularization avoids double descent in random feature models.

problem Avoiding the double descent phenomenon in random feature models.
method Combines early stopping and weight decay, using GCV for hyperparameter selection.
result Hybrid method successfully avoids double descent and achieves comparable generalization.

Paper proposes a method to estimate scientific parameters in hybrid models without relying on model architecture.

problem Estimating unknown parameters in hybrid models combining machine learning and scientific models.
method Sharpness-aware minimization adapted for hybrid modeling, focusing on model simplicity.
result Demonstrates effectiveness of SAM-based hybrid model learning for scientific parameter estimation.

New method sparsifies hybrid neural ODEs for better performance and stability.

problem Excessive latent states and interactions from mechanistic models lead to training inefficiency and over-fitting.
method Automatic state selection and structure optimization combining domain-informed graph modifications with data-driven regularization.
result Improved predictive performance and robustness with desired sparsity.

Proposes a new metric learning method for image recognition.

problem Improving image recognition performance using learned distance representations.
method Introduces a Generalized Hybrid Metric Loss (GHM-Loss) to learn hybrid proximity features combining geometric and probabilistic spaces.
result Demonstrates superior performance compared to existing methods on public datasets.

Dirichlet process mixture models (DPMM) are a cornerstone of Bayesian non-parametrics. While these models free from choosing the number of components a-priori, computationally attractive variational inference often reintroduces the need to do so, via a truncation on the variational distribution. In this paper we presen…

2017-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops a faster surrogate model for simulators using hybrid methods.

problem The need for faster validation of automotive technologies using simulators.
method Testing classical methods and building hybrid models combining them.
result A hybrid surrogate model outperforms classical methods in multivariate time series prediction.

Defines non-parabolic curves in spatial hybrid space with applications.

problem Defining and analyzing non-parabolic spatial hybrid framed curves.
method Definition and proof of existence and uniqueness theorem for non-parabolic spatial hybrid framed curves.
result Existence and uniqueness theorem for non-parabolic spatial hybrid framed curves.

This paper considers the problem of estimating multiple related Gaussian graphical models from a pp-dimensional dataset consisting of different classes. Our work is based upon the formulation of this problem as group graphical lasso. This paper proposes a novel hybrid covariance thresholding algorithm that can effecti…

2015-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

A new hybrid fuzzy-crisp clustering algorithm addresses imbalanced cluster sizes.

problem Imbalanced influence in fuzzy c-means clustering for large vs. small clusters.
method Hybrid fuzzy-crisp algorithm combining linear and quadratic membership functions, setting exact zero membership for sufficiently distant points.
result The hybrid algorithm outperforms conventional fuzzy and crisp clustering methods on imbalanced datasets.

Method improves simulation accuracy by mitigating distribution shift in hybrid systems.

problem Mitigating distribution shift in machine-learning augmented hybrid simulation.
method Tangent-space regularized estimator to control distribution shift.
result Marked improvements in simulation accuracy, especially for systems with high distribution shift.

Hybrid framework optimizes reinsurance using generative models and reinforcement learning.

problem Traditional reinsurance optimization relies on restrictive assumptions and static designs.
method Combines VAEs for joint distribution learning and PPO for dynamic treaty parameter adaptation.
result Hybrid method produces more resilient outcomes with higher surpluses and lower tail risk.

Massively parallel architectures such as the GPU are becoming increasingly important due to the recent proliferation of data. In this paper, we propose a key class of hybrid parallel graphlet algorithms that leverages multiple CPUs and GPUs simultaneously for computing k-vertex induced subgraph statistics (called graph…

2016-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A new hybrid algorithm reduces stochastic gradient evaluations for nonconvex optimization.

problem Solving stochastic composite nonconvex optimization problems efficiently.
method Proposes a new hybrid variance-reduced proximal gradient method with a stochastic gradient estimator.
result Achieves optimal stochastic oracle complexity bound with one less gradient evaluation.

Hybrid Policy Optimization tackles reinforcement learning in hybrid spaces, improving performance over PPO.

problem Credit assignment issues and biased gradients in hybrid discrete-continuous action spaces.
method Mixed gradient estimator combining pathwise and score-function gradients, reformulating problems in hybrid form.
result HPO substantially outperforms PPO on inventory control and switched systems, with performance gaps increasing with continuous action dimension.

Physics-informed GCRL tackles sparse feedback learning with hybrid dynamics.

problem Sparse feedback learning with high-dimensional, hybrid, or contact-dependent dynamics.
method Introduces physics-informed inductive biases into goal-conditioned value learning.
result Contact-rich manipulation tasks degrade existing Pi-GCRL methods.

We develop and study stability properties of a hybrid approximation of functionals of the Bates jump model with stochastic interest rate that uses a tree method in the direction of the volatility and the interest rate and a finite-difference approach in order to handle the underlying asset price process. We also propos…

2016-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Hybrid approach improves probabilistic forecasts for electricity trading.

problem Improving probabilistic forecasts for electricity trading markets.
method Combines QRA and factor-based averaging for probabilistic forecasting.
result The hybrid approach outperforms benchmarks in statistical measures and economic value.

A hybrid strategy forecasts short-term loads using Warm-start Gradient Tree Boosting.

problem Lack of effective short-term load forecasting methods.
method Hybrid strategy integrating four different inference models: tree-based ensemble method Warm-start Gradient Tree Boosting (WGTB).
result Demonstrates effectiveness of hybrid strategy on real datasets.

Unified physics-informed learning method improves generalization performance.

problem Lack of theoretical analysis for hybrid settings with incomplete physical constraints.
method Unified residual form unifying collocation and variational methods, establishing generalization performance governed by affine variety dimension.
result Generalization performance is determined by affine variety dimension, not just the number of parameters.

Many emerging use cases of data mining and machine learning operate on large datasets with data from heterogeneous sources, specifically with both sparse and dense components. For example, dense deep neural network embedding vectors are often used in conjunction with sparse textual features to provide high dimensional …

2019-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work we present a new approach on studying dynamical systems. Combining the two ways of expressing the uncertainty, using probabilistic theory and credibility theory, we have research the generalized fractional hybrid equations. We have introduced the concepts of generalized fractional Wiener process, generaliz…

2009-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗