Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,786 papers · 148 categories

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53107160213 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for human memory

A novel memory mechanism for reinforcement learning agents that stores past events in human-readable language.

problem Lack of interpretability in reinforcement learning agent's memory mechanisms.
method Uses CLIP to associate visual inputs with language tokens, then feeds these tokens to a pretrained language model.
result Significantly faster convergence on challenging continuous recognition tasks.

Enhanced financial trading system using multi-agent LLMs with layered memory.

problem Inefficient prioritization of tasks in LLMs due to their memory processing.
method Introducing a multi-agent framework with layered memories and inter-agent debate.
result Superior automated trading accuracy and decision robustness.

Mindful active learning improves activity recognition using wearable sensors.

problem Activity recognition using wearable sensors with human cognitive and physical limitations.
method Introduces mindful active learning, a framework that considers human memory and query budget.
result EMMA framework achieves higher accuracy than traditional methods, especially with limited query budgets and weak human memory.

Researchers develop a neural network that learns like humans, overcoming forgetting and structure issues.

problem Catastrophic forgetting and structure limitations in neural networks.
method Memory playback strategy and dynamic structure extension using conditional variational autoencoder (CVAE).
result The method effectively prevents forgetting and allows for dynamic network growth.

The paper benchmarks data stream classifiers for human activity recognition on connected devices.

problem Challenges in human activity recognition on connected devices, particularly high memory consumption and low F1 scores.
method Evaluation of five stream classification algorithms on real and synthetic datasets, measuring both performance and resource consumption.
result HT and MF classifiers show superior performance and resilience to concept drift compared to other algorithms.

Animals execute goal-directed behaviours despite the limited range and scope of their sensors. To cope, they explore environments and store memories maintaining estimates of important information that is not presently available. Recently, progress has been made with artificial intelligence (AI) agents that learn to per…

2018-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

FinMem enhances LLM trading agents with layered memory and character design.

problem Developing purpose-driven LLM agents for financial decision-making.
method Integrates layered memory and character design modules into an LLM framework.
result Significantly enhanced trading performance in financial markets.

New memory allocation scheme improves image generation performance.

problem Improving episodic and semantic memory representation in neural networks.
method Developed a hierarchical latent variable model with differentiable, locally block allocated latent memory.
result Improved conditional likelihood values on various datasets.

There is a consensus that human and non-human subjects experience temporal distortions in many stages of their perceptual and decision-making systems. Similarly, intertemporal choice research has shown that decision-makers undervalue future outcomes relative to immediate ones. Here we combine techniques from informatio…

2016-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Human activity recognition using smart home sensors is one of the bases of ubiquitous computing in smart environments and a topic undergoing intense research in the field of ambient assisted living. The increasingly large amount of data sets calls for machine learning methods. In this paper, we introduce a deep learnin…

2018-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A new algorithm improves recommendation systems by considering repeated exposure to actions.

problem Improving recommendation systems by accounting for human memory decay.
method Introducing Weighted Tallying Bandits (WTB) and studying them under Repeated Exposure Optimality (REO).
result A simple modification of the successive elimination algorithm achieves nearly optimal complete policy regret.

DAM with MRL improves relational reasoning in MANNs.

problem Limited performance of associative memory networks on complex relational reasoning tasks.
method Distributed Associative Memory architecture with Memory Refreshing Loss.
result Enhanced relation reasoning performance of MANNs on long temporal sequence data.

A new memory replay mechanism improves reinforcement learning stability and speed.

problem Forgetting in reinforcement learning with continuous control.
method Augmented Memory Replay (AMR) that optimizes the replay of past experiences.
result AMR enhances stability and convergence speed of learning algorithms.

In this work, we propose to learn a generative model using both learned features (through a latent space) and memories (through neighbors). Although human learning makes seamless use of both learned perceptual features and instance recall, current generative learning paradigms only make use of one of these two componen…

2019-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep neural networks (DNN) trained in a supervised way suffer from two known problems. First, the minima of the objective function used in learning correspond to data points (also known as rubbish examples or fooling images) that lack semantic similarity with the training data. Second, a clean input can be changed by a…

2017-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗

A novel memory network improves interpretability and training for EHR analysis.

problem Limited interpretability and training difficulty in traditional memory networks for EHR analysis.
method Proposes a hybrid memory architecture with explicit and blurred memory blocks for improved interpretability and training efficiency.
result The model performs comparably to state-of-the-art methods and enables ready interpretation of results.

In this paper we will try to assess the multifractality displayed by the high-frequency returns of Madrid's Stock Exchange IBEX35 index. A Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis shows that this index has a wide singularity spectrum which is most likely caused by its long memory. Our findings also show that this lo…

2013-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Machine learning improves learning and memory retention by optimizing study sessions.

problem Improving learning and memory retention methods for factual material.
method Large-scale randomized controlled trial with machine learning optimization of study sessions.
result Study sessions optimized with machine learning lead to 67% longer retention and 50% higher return rate.

Both the human brain and artificial learning agents operating in real-world or comparably complex environments are faced with the challenge of online model selection. In principle this challenge can be overcome: hierarchical Bayesian inference provides a principled method for model selection and it converges on the sam…

2017-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Consider unsupervised clustering of objects drawn from a discrete set, through the use of human intelligence available in crowdsourcing platforms. This paper defines and studies the problem of universal clustering using responses of crowd workers, without knowledge of worker reliability or task difficulty. We model sto…

2016-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The ability to look multiple times through a series of pose-adjusted glimpses is fundamental to human vision. This critical faculty allows us to understand highly complex visual scenes. Short term memory plays an integral role in aggregating the information obtained from these glimpses and informing our interpretation …

2019-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

State of the art deep reinforcement learning algorithms take many millions of interactions to attain human-level performance. Humans, on the other hand, can very quickly exploit highly rewarding nuances of an environment upon first discovery. In the brain, such rapid learning is thought to depend on the hippocampus and…

2016-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Machine reading using differentiable reasoning models has recently shown remarkable progress. In this context, End-to-End trainable Memory Networks, MemN2N, have demonstrated promising performance on simple natural language based reasoning tasks such as factual reasoning and basic deduction. However, other tasks, namel…

2016-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Existing language models such as n-grams for software code often fail to capture a long context where dependent code elements scatter far apart. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to build a language model for software code to address this particular issue. Our language model, partly inspired by human memory, i…

2016-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Sparse Meta Networks adapt deep neural networks incrementally for fast learning.

problem Training deep neural networks is slow and impractical for complex, changing environments.
method Sparse Meta Networks use a memory layer to learn online sequential adaptation, accumulating fast-weights incrementally.
result Sparse Meta Networks achieve strong performance in various sequential adaptation scenarios.

Automated protein structure prediction from cryo-EM data.

problem Challenging to build atomic models from cryo-EM densities without prior structure.
method Uses GCN and LSTM to automate model building from amino acid identities and candidate locations.
result Automated approach reduces time and eliminates human intervention for protein structure determination.

Deep architecture learns transferable features for robust speech emotion recognition.

problem Robust and discriminative features for diverse speech emotion domains.
method Jointly uses CNN for domain-shared features and LSTM for domain-specific emotion classification.
result Transferable features provide gains up to 18.4% in speech emotion recognition.

Deep learning model classifies concurrent human interactions from WiFi data with high accuracy.

problem Classifying concurrent human interactions from WiFi data with high accuracy.
method Attention-BiGRU deep learning model using Multiple Input Multiple Output radio link.
result Maximum benchmark accuracy of 94% for a single subject-pair, 88% for ten subject pairs.