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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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15304560 · Oct 202419922001200920172026
48 results for homothety conjecture

Local isoperimetric inequality holds for balls with nonpositive curvature.

problem Preserving the isoperimetric ratio in perturbed ball metrics with nonpositive curvature.
method Analyzing perturbations of ball metrics with nonpositive curvature.
result Isoperimetric ratio is preserved only by homotheties of the ball.

We examine the difference between several notions of curvature homogeneity and show that the notions introduced by Kowalski and Vanzurova are genuine generalizations of the ordinary notion of k-curvature homogeneity. The homothety group plays an essential role in the analysis. We give a complete classification of homot…

2014-03-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a new and complete proof of the following theorem, discovered by Detlef Laugwitz: (forward) complete and connected finite dimensional Finsler manifolds admitting a proper homothety are Minkowski vector spaces. More precisely, we show that under these hypotheses the Finsler manifold is isometric to the tangent M…

2009-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The Clifford torus is unique when its isoperimetric ratio is prescribed.

problem Proving the uniqueness of the Clifford torus with a prescribed isoperimetric ratio.
method Reduction to a positivity question of a polynomial recurrence.
result The conjecture can be reduced to a polynomial recurrence positivity question.

We examine the difference between several notions of curvature homogeneity and show that the notions introduced by Kowalski and Vanžurová are genuine generalizations of the ordinary notion of kk-curvature homogeneity. The homothety group plays an essential role in the analysis.

2013-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on conformal transformations of Cahen-Wallach spaces, focusing on fixed points and discontinuous groups.

problem Characterizing conformal transformations of Cahen-Wallach spaces.
method Analyzing conformal transformations of indecomposable Lorentzian symmetric spaces, focusing on fixed points and discontinuous groups.
result Essential conformal transformations of conformally curved Cahen-Wallach spaces have fixed points, and such transformations cannot centralize essential homotheties.

A locally conformally Kaehler (LCK) manifold is a complex manifold admitting a Kaehler covering M, with monodromy acting on M by Kaehler homotheties. A compact LCK manifold is Vaisman if it admits a holomorphic flow acting by non-trivial homotheties on M. We prove a non-Kaehler analogue of Kodaira embedding theorem: an…

2003-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies a curve flow preserving anisotropic length for convex curves, leading to a homothetic limit.

problem Anisotropic length preservation in curve deformation.
method A curve flow that maintains anisotropic length, analyzed for convex closed curves.
result Convex curves evolve to homothetic limits of Wulff shapes as time approaches infinity.

A locally conformally Kähler (LCK) manifold is a complex manifold whose universal cover is Kähler with monodromy group acting on the universal cover by holomorphic homotheties. A Vaisman manifold MM is a compact non-Kähler LCK manifold admitting an action of a holomorphic conformal flow lifting to an action on a Kähle…

2015-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A locally conformally Kaehler (l.c.K.) manifold is a complex manifold admitting a Kaehler covering M~\tilde M, with each deck transformation acting by Kaehler homotheties. A compact l.c.K. manifold is Vaisman if it admits a holomorphic flow acting by non-trivial homotheties on M~\tilde M. We prove a structure theorem f…

2003-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a Theorem on homotheties between two given tangent sphere bundles SrMS_rM of a Riemannian manifold M,gM,g of dim3\dim\geq 3, assuming different variable radius functions rr and weighted Sasaki metrics induced by the conformal class of gg. New examples are shown of manifolds with constant positive or with constan…

2010-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal transport aligns source and target distributions for linear regression in 2D.

problem Domain adaptation for linear regression in 2D with limited target data.
method Combining K-means and optimal transport for estimating geometric transformations.
result Optimal transport recovers geometric transformations like rotations, translations, and homotheties.

Study of qq-rationals and their geometric properties, including deformed Farey triangulation and Springborn operations.

problem Geometry of qq-rationals and their properties.
method Construction and analysis of deformed Farey triangulation and deformed modular surface; definition and study of Springborn operations.
result Derivation of a formula for the qq-deformed midpoint and new qq-deformation of Markov numbers.

Using the lamination theory developed by Colding and Minicozzi for sequences of embedded, finite genus minimal surfaces with boundaries going to infinity \cite{CM5}, we show that the space of genus-one helicoids is compact (modulo rigid motions and homotheties). This generalizes a result of Hoffman and White \cite{HW}.

2009-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds minimal distortion embeddings of surfaces into small domains.

problem Finding the minimal distortion of embeddings between two-dimensional manifolds.
method Proving a lower bound on distortion in terms of areas' discrepancy, characterizing minimizers, and proving stability.
result Homotheties are the unique minimizers for VN/VM1/4V_{\mathcal{N}}/V_{\mathcal{M}} \ge 1/4, and non-homothetic minimizers exist for VN/VM1/4V_{\mathcal{N}}/V_{\mathcal{M}} \le 1/4.

The Ricci flow has been of fundamental importance in mathematics, most famously though its use as a tool for proving the Poincaré Conjecture and Thurston's Geometrization Conjecture. It has a parallel life in physics, arising as the first order approximation of the Renormalization Group flow for the nonlinear sigma mod…

2013-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a positive function F on S n satisfying an appropriate con-vexity assumption, we consider hypersurfaces for which a linear combination of some higher order anisotropic curvatures is constant. We define the varia-tional problem for which these hypersurfaces are critical points and we prove that, up to translations…

2015-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

A homogeneous Gibbons-Hawking ansatz is described, leading to 4-dimensional hyperkahler metrics with homotheties. In combination with Blaschke products on the unit disc in the complex plane, this ansatz allows one to construct infinite-dimensional families of such hyperkahler metrics that are, in a suitable sense, comp…

2008-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Invariant Einstein metrics on generalized Wallach spaces have been classified except SO(k+l+m)/SO(k)×SO(l)×SO(m)SO(k+l+m)/SO(k)\times SO(l)\times SO(m). In this paper, we give a survey on the study of invariant Einstein metrics on generalized Wallach spaces, and prove that there are infinitely many spaces of the type $SO(k+l+m)/SO(k)\times SO(…

2015-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

A locally conformally Kähler (LCK) manifold is a manifold which is covered by a Kähler manifold, with the deck transform group acting by homotheties. We show that the search for LCK metrics on Oeljeklaus-Toma manifolds leads to a (yet another) variation on Kronecker's theorem on units. In turn, this implies that on Oel…

2013-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a CR version of the Obata's result for the first eigenvalue of the sub-Laplacian in the setting of a compact strictly pseudoconvex pseudohermitian three dimensional manifold with non-negative CR-Panietz operator which satisfies a Lichnerowicz type condition. We show that if the first positive eigenvalue of the…

2012-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A locally conformally Kahler (LCK) manifold is a manifold which is covered by a Kahler manifold, with the deck transform group acting by homotheties. We show that the blow-up of a compact LCK manifold along a complex submanifold admits an LCK structure if and only if this submanifold is globally conformally Kahler. We …

2011-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We study 4-dimensional simply connected Lie groups GG with left-invariant Riemannian metric gg admitting non-trivial conformal Killing 2-forms. We show that either the real line defined by such a form is invariant under the group action, or the metric is half conformally flat. In the first case, the problem reduces t…

2016-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometry arising from Michelson & Strominger's study of N=4B supersymmetric quantum mechanics with superconformal D(2,1;alpha)-symmetry is a hyperKaehler manifold with torsion (HKT) together with a special homothety. It is shown that different parameters alpha are related via changes in potentials for the HKT targe…

2001-11-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A manifold M is locally conformally Kahler (LCK) if it admits a Kahler covering with monodromy acting by holomorphic homotheties. For a compact connected group G acting on an LCK manifold by holomorphic automorphisms, an averaging procedure gives a G-invariant LCK metric. Suppose that U(1) acts on an LCK manifold M by …

2009-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain an infinite family of complete non embedded rotational surfaces in R3\mathbb R^3 whose second fundamental forms have length equal to one at any point. Also we prove that a complete rotational surface with second fundamental form of constant length is either a round sphere, a circular cylinder or, up to a homo…

2018-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Two specific Einstein metrics found on a product of SL(2,R) groups.

problem Classifying left-invariant Einstein metrics on a specific group product.
method Analyzing bi-invariant metrics under a one-parameter subgroup.
result Found two specific Einstein metrics: the Killing form and a nearly pseudo-Kähler metric.

In this article we introduce a generalization of locally conformally Kaehler metrics from complex manifolds to complex analytic spaces with singularities and study which properties of locally conformally Kaehler manifolds still hold in this new setting. We prove that if a complex analytic space has only quotient singul…

2019-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

It is known that the space of convex polygons in the Euclidean plane with fixed normals, up to homotheties and translations, endowed with the area form, is isometric to a hyperbolic polyhedron. In this note we show a class of convex polygons in the Lorentzian plane such that their moduli space, if the normals are fixed…

2011-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

A locally conformally Kähler (LCK) manifold is a complex manifold covered by a Kähler manifold, with the covering group acting by homotheties. We show that if such a compact manifold X admits a holomorphic submersion with positive dimensional fibers at least one of which is of Kähler type, then X is globally conformall…

2012-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗