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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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13253850 · Oct 201919922001200920172026
48 results for homological duality

In~\cite{rotvandervorst} a homology theory --Morse-Conley-Floer homology-- for isolated invariant sets of arbitrary flows on finite dimensional manifolds is developed. In this paper we investigate functoriality and duality of this homology theory. As a preliminary we investigate functoriality in Morse homology. Functor…

2014-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Cohomological and homological spectral sequences are shown to be isomorphic.

problem Cohomological and homological Atiyah-Hirzebruch spectral sequences are not always isomorphic.
method Spanier-Whitehead duality is used to establish an isomorphism between the two spectral sequences.
result Cohomological and homological Atiyah-Hirzebruch spectral sequences are isomorphic for finite spectra.

The main result of this paper is that, off of a `fundamental class' in degree 1, the linearized Legendrian contact homology obeys a version of Poincare duality between homology groups in degrees k and -k. Not only does the result itself simplify calculations, but its proof also establishes a framework for analyzing coh…

2005-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish a long exact sequence for Legendrian submanifolds L in P x R, where P is an exact symplectic manifold, which admit a Hamiltonian isotopy that displaces the projection of L off of itself. In this sequence, the singular homology H_* maps to linearized contact cohomology CH^* which maps to linearized contact …

2008-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We revisit Spakula's uniform K-homology, construct the external product for it and use this to deduce homotopy invariance of uniform K-homology. We define uniform K-theory and on manifolds of bounded geometry we give an interpretation of it via vector bundles of bounded geometry. We further construct a cap product with…

2018-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel gauge-theoretic Floer homologies defined from 5d N=2 theory, linking 4, 3, and 2-manifolds.

problem Defining and linking novel Floer homologies for different manifold dimensions.
method Physics of a topologically-twisted 5d N=2 gauge theory, Vafa-Witten, Hitchin, and BF configurations.
result Derived novel gauge-theoretic and symplectic Floer homologies, and Atiyah-Floer correspondences.

We prove that every finite connected simplicial complex has the homology of the classifying space for some CAT(0)\mathrm{CAT}(0) cubical duality group. More specifically, for any finite simplicial complex XX, we construct a locally CAT(0)\mathrm{CAT}(0) cubical complex TXT_{X} and an acyclic map tX:TXXt_{X} : T_{X} \to X such tha…

2012-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

New proof of surface group theorem for 2D Poincaré duality groups.

problem Characterizing groups with specific algebraic properties.
method Analyzing amenability and homological isoperimetric inequalities.
result Groups satisfying certain conditions are either amenable or have linear homological isoperimetric inequalities.

We show that the graph TQFT for Heegaard Floer homology satisfies a strong version of Atiyah's duality axiom for a TQFT. As an application, we compute some Heegaard Floer mixed invariants of 4-dimensional mapping tori in terms of Lefschetz numbers on HF+HF^+.

2018-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This article is an exposition of a body of existing results, together with an announcement of recent results. We discuss a theory of polytopes associated to bipartite graphs and trinities, developed by Kálmán, Postnikov and others. This theory exhibits a variety of interesting duality and triality relations, and extend…

2017-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Equivalence proven between equivariant K-theory and K-homology for certain matrix group actions.

problem Establishing Poincaré duality for proper cocompact matrix group actions.
method Using equivariant K-theory and K-homology, with geometric models of Baum and Douglas.
result Poincaré duality holds between equivariant K-theory and K-homology for GG-spinc^c manifolds with compact quotient.

The semi-classical data attached to stacks of algebroids in the sense of Kashiwara and Kontsevich are Maurer-Cartan elements on complex manifolds, which we call extended Poisson structures as they generalize holomorphic Poisson structures. A canonical Lie algebroid is associated to each Maurer-Cartan element. We study …

2009-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Torsion sensitive intersection homology was introduced to unify several versions of Poincare duality for stratified spaces into a single theorem. This unified duality theorem holds with ground coefficients in an arbitrary PID and with no local cohomology conditions on the underlying space. In this paper we consider for…

2019-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Identifies a mod-pp triple cup product for rational homology 3-spheres with specific first homology.

problem Locally flat embeddings in S4S^4 for rational homology 3-spheres
method Using triple torsion linking form and torsion-linking duality
result Identifies the mod-pp triple cup product for specific rational homology 3-spheres

Defines transverse symbols for foliated manifolds and proves their K-homology class.

problem Transverse index theory for foliated manifolds.
method Using filtrations of tangent bundles, defining transverse symbols, and constructing equivariant KK-classes.
result Transversally Rockland operators yield a K-homology class and there is a Poincare duality result.

Defines a new modulus for Lipschitz surfaces and proves a homological duality theorem.

problem Lipschitz homology classes and their moduli.
method Defining a new modulus dModp\operatorname{dMod}_p and proving a homological duality theorem.
result Every relative Lipschitz kk-homology class has a unique dual class satisfying a specific modulus product equality.

This work forms a foundational study of factorization homology, or topological chiral homology, at the generality of stratified spaces with tangential structures. Examples of such factorization homology theories include intersection homology, compactly supported stratified mapping spaces, and Hochschild homology with c…

2014-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct cup and cap products in intersection (co)homology with field coefficients. The existence of the cap product allows us to give a new proof of Poincare duality in intersection (co)homology which is similar in spirit to the usual proof for ordinary (co)homology of manifolds.

2011-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Our main objective is to demonstrate how homological perturbation theory (HPT) results over the last 40 years immediately or with little extra work give some of the Koszul duality results that have appeared in the last decade. Higher homotopies typically arise when a huge object, e. g. a chain complex defining various …

2004-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We give an explicit construction of the Honda--Kazez--Matić gluing maps in terms of contact handles. We use this to prove a duality result for turning a sutured manifold cobordism around, and to compute the trace in the sutured Floer TQFT. We also show that the decorated link cobordism maps on the hat version of link F…

2018-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a multifunction from XX to the kk-fold symmetric product Symk(X)Sym_k(X), we use the Dold-Thom Theorem to establish a homological selection Theorem. This is used to establish existence of Nash equilibria. Cost functions in problems concerning the existence of Nash Equilibria are traditionally multilinear in the mixe…

2011-11-03abs ↗pdf ↗

5D gauge theories are dual to 3D and 2D models via Floer homologies.

problem Exploring dualities in 5D gauge theories and their 3D and 2D counterparts.
method Using Landau-Ginzburg models and Floer homologies, the paper establishes dualities between different gauge theories and their associated homologies.
result Dual AA_\infty-categories of Floer homologies are derived, proving mirror symmetry and Langlands duality.

Study homology manifolds using spectral sheaves and spectral six functor formalism.

problem Characterize and understand homology manifolds through spectral sheaves.
method Adapt six functor formalism to spectral sheaves on locally compact Hausdorff spaces.
result Prove that compact ANR homology manifolds are Poincaré duality complexes.

We provide various formulations of knot homology that are predicted by string dualities. In addition, we also explain the rich algebraic structure of knot homology which can be understood in terms of geometric representation theory in these formulations. These notes are based on lectures in the workshop "Physics and Ma…

2015-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We exhibit a Poisson module restoring a twisted Poincare duality between Poisson homology and cohomology for the polynomial algebra R=C[X_1,...,X_n] endowed with Poisson bracket arising from a uniparametrised quantum affine space. This Poisson module is obtained as the semiclassical limit of the dualising bimodule for …

2006-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study simplicial volume via foliated simplices and duality.

problem Calculate simplicial volume using foliated simplices and duality.
method Defined real singular foliated homology, constructed foliated fundamental class, and established isometric isomorphism with measurable bounded cohomology.
result Norm of foliated fundamental class equals simplicial volume of MM.

For a Poincare duality space X and a map X -> B, consider the homotopy fiber product X x^B X. If X is orientable with respect to a multiplicative cohomology theory E, then, after suitably regrading, it is shown that the E-homology of X x^B X has the structure of a graded associative algebra. When X -> B is the diagonal…

2003-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a purely combinatorial construction of colored sln\mathfrak{sl}_n link homology. The invariant takes values in a 2-category where 2-morphisms are given by foams, singular cobordisms between sln\mathfrak{sl}_n webs; applying a (TQFT-like) representable functor recovers (colored) Khovanov-Rozansky homology. Novel f…

2014-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the full twist is a Serre functor in the homotopy category of type A Soergel bimodules. As a consequence, we relate the top and bottom Hochschild degrees in Khovanov-Rozansky homology, categorifying a theorem of Kálmán.

2019-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A combination of Bestvina--Brady Morse theory and an acyclic reflection group trick produces a torsion-free finitely presented Q-Poincaré duality group which is not the fundamental group of an aspherical closed ANR Q-homology manifold. The acyclic construction suggests asking which Q-Poincaré duality groups act freely …

2012-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this note, we study the Koszul-Brylinski homology of holomorphic Poisson manifolds. We show that it is isomorphic to the cohomology of a certain smooth complex Lie algebroid with values in the Evens-Lu-Weinstein duality module. As a consequence, we prove that the Evens-Lu-Weinstein pairing on Koszul-Brylinski homolo…

2009-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we prove another pairing theorem for bordered Floer homology. Unlike the original pairing theorem, this one is stated in terms of homomorphisms, not tensor products. The present formulation is closer in spirit to the usual TQFT framework, and allows a more direct comparison with Fukaya-categorical constru…

2010-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Factorization homology theories of topological manifolds, after Beilinson, Drinfeld and Lurie, are homology-type theories for topological nn-manifolds whose coefficient systems are nn-disk algebras or nn-disk stacks. In this work we prove a precise formulation of this idea, giving an axiomatic characterization of fa…

2012-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study groups admitting unbounded quasimorphisms to R with coarsely-connected quasikernel.

problem Understanding PD3\mathrm{PD}^3 groups and their properties.
method Coarse generalization of Shapiro's lemma, homological isoperimetric inequalities, and Margolis's coarse homological algebra.
result Groups admitting unbounded quasimorphisms to R with coarsely-connected quasikernel are either torus or Klein-bottle bundles over S^1, or quasiisometric to Riemannian manifolds.